• Title/Summary/Keyword: Industrial demands

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(s, S ) Inventory Models with Ordering Quantity Dependent Stochastic Lead Times (제품인도기간이 주문량에 의존하여 변화하는 (s, S) 재고모형)

  • 김홍배;양성민
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.11 no.17
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 1988
  • A (s, S) inventory policy is studied for a continuous inventory model in which lead times are dependent on the ordering quantity. The model assumes that at most one order is outstanding and demands occur in a compound poison process. The steady-state probability distributions of the inventory levels are derived so as to determine the long-run expected average cost. And the computational procedure is presented.

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Flexibility : Definition and Classification in Manufacturing Systems (제조시스템의 유연성 정의 및 분류에 관한 연구)

  • 이창섭;하정진
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.14 no.24
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 1991
  • Flexibility has become a key objectives in the design of manufacturing systems and a critical measure of total manufacturing performance. The need for flexibility is increasing due to some environmental change such as changing technical characteristics of the products and the changing nature of market demands. Most importantly, flexibility embodies competitive value for a manufacturer. Although the importance of flexibility has stressed in the various research, very few attempts have been made to synthesize the literature dealing with definitions and measure of flexibility. It is this issue that have motivated us to search for the definition and classification of flexibility.

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Inter-Organizational Cooperation between Technical Societies and Industries in Japan

  • Hamaguchi, Hitoshi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2001
  • With respect to the increasing social demands on environmental protection and technological advancement, collaboration between universities, technical societies, industrial associations and governmental agencies are become more and more important in recent years. Particularly during the last decade, interdisciplinary and inter-industrial cooperation appeared to be significant for making Japanese industries more global and effective to cope with those social requirements whereas the individual companies could not achieve comprehensive solutions. The author will review the current movements on the inter-organizational cooperation activities and future directions in Japan.

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A Flexibility Analysis of Depots Location Considering Physical Distribution Design (판매물류시스템 설계상 Depots 입지선정의 유연성 분석)

  • 강인선
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.24 no.65
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2001
  • In logistics decision making, Key elements in the design of any physical distribution are the location of depots and the distribution of goods from the depots to the customers. Considering open and close the depots, This paper presents a flexible analysis on the combined location-routing problem(LRP) the case for variation capacity of vehicle and customers demands each. The scenario examples are given the use of heuristic(Saving-Drop) in LRP types. The results is useful in apply to the logistics environment changes.

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Short Run Production Cusum IX Chart & MR Chart (짧은 생산 주기를 갖는 누적합 개별치 관리도와 이동범위 관리도)

  • 신숙현;나인성;조남호
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.24 no.65
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2001
  • Enterprises confronted the Environment of infinite competition should be prepared to abrupt variations of management environment and have the ability to be changed in short term. It has to be studied, the control method of products that correspond to molt-functionalization and reduced product life which is caused by high-quality and varied customers demands. As a process control method, we must be able not only to control varies characteristic in a control at once but also to detected special values quickly for high-quality. In this paper a control method referred above is presented.

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A Preliminary Study on the Role of Industrial Design in Attributes of Products (제품속성에 대한 디자인의 역할에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • 이현이;김명석
    • Proceedings of the ESK Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.212-226
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    • 1997
  • Industrial design aiming the mutual benefit of both user and manufacturer demands grasping and analyzing the needa and wants of consumer for the establishrment of the optimum plan and production by attribute oriented approach. Inspite of its usefulness, however, it might be impossible to help industrial designers to develop a new product effectively without full understanding of industrial design activity in attributes of products and using the appropriate methodology for grasping the main attributes. This thesis is purposed for developing the guideline of research models of consumer for industrial design by studying characteristics of industrial design activity in attributes of products through bibliography and defining the clear limit of design research focused on consumer selection through comparison with real purchase decision making procedure at every phase. Through the observation and analysis of the real purchase decision making procedure following the proposed guideline, the possibility of difference between the two cases has been shown in both theoretical and practical aspects.

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A Study of Consulting Demands Analysis in Vocational Education and Training High Schools Participating the Apprenticeship System (산학일체형 도제학교의 컨설팅 요구 분석 연구)

  • Ahn, Jae-Yeong
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.24-47
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of the this study is to analyze consulting demands in vocational education and training (VET) high schools participating the apprenticeship system in Korea. The results of the study are as follows. Firstly, there are 9 sections of consulting that teachers in charge of apprenticeship program in VET high schools demanded. Especially, the demands for the consulting that related with 'student evaluation', 'apprenticeship program development and organization planning of schools' curriculum', 'selection and management of enterprises', 'organization of apprentices classes and student management', 'teaching & learning activities and textbook development' were relatively high. Secondly, there were differences in demands of consulting by VET high schools' current management status. By the type of organization, demands for consulting of both 'training center in main school' of organization and 'training center in common' of organization were higher than 'independent school' of organization generally. By the type of apprenticeship program hours, demands for consulting of both 'above 1400 hours' and '1200 ~ 1400 hours' were higher than 'less than 1200 hours' generally. By the type of OJT operation, demands for consulting of 'a type of OJT that is operated in long term(more than 2 weeks)' were higher than 'a type of OJT that is operated weekly' generally. As a result from above, there are some pre-requisites for the stable operations of VET high schools. 1) The apprenticeship program shall be developed not to interrupt school's regular curriculum. 2) For the smooth management between apprenticeship program and school curriculum, the academic calender has to be established so as the type of OJT operation. 3) The cooperation among the participating schools in part of the organization is unavoidable.

A Study on the Influence of Electronic Construction Site Safety Managers' Job Resources, Job Demands, and Organizational Commitment (전기공사 현장 안전관리자의 직무자원, 직무요구 및 조직몰입의 영향 연구)

  • Seo, Hyun Jeong;Kim, Nam Kyun;Son, Minjie;Hong, Ah-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to suggest a direction in which safety managers can concentrate on industrial accident prevention and safety management for the organization. The job resources of safety managers were divided into organizational and individual levels, and the magnitude of the impact on organizational commitment was compared. Furthermore, job demands were classified into environmental risk factors and personal psychological factors to confirm their effect on organizational commitment. The moderating effect of job resources and sub-factors of the variable in the relationship between job demands and organizational commitment was verified. In this study, a questionnaire survey was conducted on 193 safety managers in the domestic electric construction business, data were collected, and a questionnaire of 180 people was used for the final analysis. Based on the results, organization-level resources among the sub-factors of job resources and individual psychological factors among the sub-factors of job demand had a more significant influence on organizational commitment. In the relationship between job resources and organizational commitment, the moderating effect of job demand was verified, confirming that job demand had a negative moderating effect. Individual psychological factors had a modulating effect, whereas environmental factors did not. The significance, implications, and limitations of this study are discussed based on the research results.

A Lagrangean Relaxation Method for the Zero-One Facility Location Problem with Uniform Customer Demands and Facility Capacities

  • Tcha, Dong-Wan;Yoo, Chun-Beon
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 1986
  • Consider a capacitated facility location problem in which the demands of customers are all equal and so are the capacities of facilities. Under the restriction that each customer's uniform demand be met by exactly one facility, the objective is to select a set of facilities to open, and to assign customer's demand to them so as to minimize the total cost which includes fixed costs of opening facilities as well as variable assignment costs. The problem is modelled as a pure zero-one program which may be viewed as a variant of well-known capacitated facility location problems. The purpose of this study is to develop efficient computational procedures for solving the pure zero-one facility location problems. Due to the special structure of our zero-one location problem with uniform demand, it can be converted to a location problem with the unimodular property. A Lagrangean relaxation algorithm is developed to solve the location problem. The algorithm is made efficient by employing a device which exploits the special structure of a surrogate constraint. The efficiency of the algorithm is analyzed through computational experiments with some test problems.

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