• Title/Summary/Keyword: Industrial Scientific Medical

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Slotted Implantable Patch Antenna for ISM Band Application and Its Usage in WiMAX with an I-Shaped Defected Ground Structure

  • Ayubi, Adil Al;Sukhija, Shikha;Sarin, Rakesh Kumar
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.359-363
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    • 2017
  • A slotted implantable patch antenna with microstrip feeding is proposed for industrial, scientific, and medical band applications. The result is verified by implanting the antenna in animal tissue. Further, by varying the ground width and introducing a defect into the ground structure, the antenna becomes applicable for worldwide interoperability for microwave access operations. A simulation is performed using Empire XCcel software. An Agilent vector network analyzer is used for analyzing the return loss performance. Simulated and measured results are compared. Antennas with and without defected ground structure both have key advantages including low profile, desirable return loss, good impedance matching and required bandwidth.

The Research about improvement of receive sensitivity for RF module in ISM band (ISM 밴드 RF 모듈의 수신감도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyuck-Jin;Yang, Oh
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.613-616
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    • 2002
  • This paper has been studied an improvement of receive sensitivity for RF module of Industrial Scientific Medical(ISM) Band. In the paper, Also this paper handles receive sensitivity progress of RF module in ISM band. how to improve receive sensitivity adds to Surface Acoustic Wave(SAW) filter, Low Noise Filter(LNA), etc and insulates receiver and transmitter. And then the circuit is inspected by the effective range test of receiver and transmitter. And this Paper was designed that micro-controler controls the part of RF by software.

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Apparent and True Proportions (겉보기 비율과 참비율에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2016
  • The ratio which we usually use in producing products is nonconforming proportion or percent defective. As our modern society develops, we cannot but meet another proportion in legal, managerial, and medical areas where our human beings might commit various kinds of errors though they do not want them. In this paper we will generally call the ratio 'proportion.' When the size of such proportion as percent defective is observed by persons, it is not true proportion but apparent proportion because it has been observed with human or situational errors. Past studies have not systematically covered the analysis of relations between such proportions and type 1 and 2 error, but this paper analyses and derives such various relations, and it suggests the guideline as sixteen properties for utilization and sensitive analysis of the relations. Current paper's consideration of apparent proportion in addition to true proportion as our familiar concept will open and widen existing academic and application areas where people have mainly built societal, scientific and engineering rules and methods based only on true proportion.

The Frequency Sharing Scheme for Cognitive Radio System based on Interference Temperature Modeling (Cognitive Radio 시스템을 위한 간섭온도 기반의 주파수 공유 기법)

  • Park, Jae-Suk;Choi, Joo-Pyoung;Lee, Won-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.143-144
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we proposed the scheme in which the CR user can coexist with the primary user assumed to be 802.11b WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) in the 2.4 GHz ISM (Industrial, Scientific and Medical) band without harming the primary user based on interference temperature. Based upon the systematic process introduced in this paper, the coexistence of CR user would be possible.

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A Development of 2W-RF Power Amplifier for the End-of-Train Monitoring System (열차 후부 감시제어 시스템용 2W급 RF 전력증폭기 개발)

  • Ahn, Hoon;Kang, Byeong-Gwon;Kim, Sun-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 ISM(Industrial Scientific Medical) 대역 424MHz부터 429MHz까지의 범위에서 동작하는 열차 후부 감시제어 시스템용 RF 전력증폭기를 설계 및 제작하였다. 424MHz대역에서의 2W급 대전력 증폭기의 설계방법으로는 Double Stub Tuner구조를 이용하여 최적 부하 임피던스를 추출하는 방법을 제시하였고, 초고주파 시뮬레이터인 Serenade8.0을 사용하여 Drive_amp와 LPF를 설계하였다. 제작된 Drive_amp와 LPF의 성능 및 특성은 시뮬레이션 한 결과와 거의 일치하였으며, 대전력 증폭기의 측정결과로는 추출하고자 하는 출력 레벨인 33㏈m을 얻을 누 있었고, 원신호의 Hamonic 주파수 성분과는 40.34㏈c의 결과를 보임으로써 안정된 전력증폭기를 구현하였다.

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A Study on the Interference Impact between Wi-Fi Cellular Phone and Electronic Shelf Label system of Tag (Wi-Fi 기반의 무선단말기와 ESL Tag간의 간섭영향 연구)

  • Yun, Hyeju;Lee, Ilkyoo
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2014
  • As ESL(Electronic Shelf Label) system is increased at the market in the world, the interference between ESL system and Wi-Fi(Wireless Fidelity) Cellular Phone at 2.4GHz becomes issue. The interference scenario and propagation of the Extended HATA Model were established to analyze the interference from Wi-Fi Cellular Phone into ESL system. Through simulation results based on SEAMCAT(Spectrum Engineering Advanced Monte Carlo Analysis Tool), separation distance was obtained to protect ESL system from Wi-Fi Cellular Phone interference.

Wideband Conformal Antenna for Endoscopic Capsule Application (캡슐 내시경에 응용 가능한 광대역 컨포멀 안테나)

  • Yoo, Hyoungsuk
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.6
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    • pp.923-926
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    • 2017
  • In this study, a novel wideband conformal thin antenna is presented for endoscopic capsule application at the 915 MHz Industrial, Scientific and Medical (ISM) band. The thickness of the antenna is only 0.2 mm which can be wrapped inside a capsule's inner wall. By cutting meandered slots on patch, open end slots on ground and utilizing long arm, the proposed antenna can obtain significant size reduction. The net volume of the proposed antenna including substrate and superstrate is only $37.4mm^3$ ($187mm^2$ surface area). This conformal antenna has shown good performance through simulation and measurement with maximum gain of -23 dBi and wide bandwidth from 137 MHz - 205 MHz depending on different environment. In addition, the effect of internal materials specially metallic battery is discussed briefly.

Implementation of Embedded Linux Based Control System for Ad Balloon and Video Camera Using Bluetooth Wireless Communication (임베디드 리눅스 기반 불루투스를 이용한 홍보용 비행선 및 영상 카메라의 제어 시스템 설계)

  • Park, Sang-Jo;Sin, You-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we implement the ad ballon control system in which a built camera monitors using bluetooth wireless communication with ISM(Industrial. Scientific and Medical) band. In the proposed system. the driving time of ad ballon is increased by adopting the mercury battery and light weight. An ad ballon with camera is easily controlled by Graphic User Interface using Linux based embedded system.

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Near Infrared Femtosecond Laser and Its Two-photon Bio-imaging Technology (근적외선 펨토초 레이저 및 이광자 바이오 영상 기술)

  • Song, D.H.;Seo, H.S.;Lee, S.K.;Huh, C.;Park, S.J.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2021
  • Over the last three decades, the development of Ti:sapphire femtosecond lasers has led to advancements in scientific and industrial fields. In particular, these advanced lasers show great potential for applications with bio-imaging and medical surgery, such as two-photon microscopy, nonlinear Raman microscopy, optical coherence tomography, and ophthalmic surgery. Herein, we present a detailed description of the theoretical and experimental physics of Kerr-lens mode-locked femtosecond Ti:sapphire lasers and its two-photon microscopy.

Improved wearable, breathable, triple-band electromagnetic bandgap-loaded fractal antenna for wireless body area network applications

  • Mallavarapu Sandhya;Lokam Anjaneyulu
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.571-580
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    • 2024
  • A compact triple-band porous electromagnetic bandgap structure-loaded coplanar-waveguide-fed wearable antenna is introduced for applications of wireless body area networks. The porous structure is aimed to create a stopband or bandgap in the electromagnetic spectrum and increase breathability. The holes in the bottom electromagnetic bandgap surface increase the inductance, which in turn increases the bandwidth. The final design resonates at three bands with impedance bandwidths of 264 MHz, 100 MHz, and 153 MHz and maximum gains of 2.18 dBi, 6.75 dBi, and 9.50 dBi at 2.45 GHz, 3.5 GHz, and 5.5 GHz, respectively. In addition, measurements indicate that the proposed design can be deformed up to certain curvature and withstand human tissue loading. Moreover, the specific absorption rate remains within safe levels for humans. Therefore, the proposed antenna can suitably operate in the industrial, scientific, and medical, Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, and WiMAX bands for potential application to wireless body area networks.