• 제목/요약/키워드: Industrial Scale

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토석류 산사태 피해지의 규모에 관한 연구 (A Study on Scale at a Debris Flow Landslide Damaged Area)

  • 신성식;최영남;유남재
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제36권
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2016
  • In this study characteristics of debris flow landslide were investigated on the focus of debris flow disaster occurred by heavy rainfall in 2013 at Goeun-ri around Kaeryoung Mt. in Chuncheon-si. Appropriate method for estimating scale of debris flow was investigated by comparing those values from soil loss by Universal Soil Loss Equation, debris flow yield rate obtained by field survey of investigating debris flow path from initiation and erosion to deposition and other methods. As results of this study, it might be an opportunity of contributing to construct the data base for determining the size of erosion control facilities in future.

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PaaS 기반 대규모 온라인 게임 서버 설계 및 구현 (A Design and Development of n Large Scale On-Line Game Server Based on PaaS)

  • 허성진
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.1006-1011
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 서비스로서의 플랫폼 기술을 활용하여 대규모 온라인 게임 서버를 설계하고 구현하고자 한다. 중소 규모의 게임 개발사가 기존의 방법으로 게임을 개발하여 대규모 사용자를 위한 시스템을 구축하기에는 여러 가지 한계가 많이 있다 본 논문에서는 중소규모의 게임 개발자들이 필요한 플랫폼 자원만큼만 빌려 쓰는 개념을 통하여 효율적인 비용으로 대규모 게임 서버 구축이 가능한 방법을 소개한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 시스템을 통하여 중소 규모의 사업자는 자신이 개발한 게임을 저렴한 비용으로 시장에 출시하여 수익을 창출하는데 활용할 수 있다.

국군병원 외래진료부의 건축계획 (Architectural Planning of Out-Patient Clinic Department in Armed Forces Hospital)

  • 김정남;함욱;박창근;이낙운
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제24권B호
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2004
  • This study is aiming to obtain the pabulum of architectural planning about out-patient clinic department in armed force hospital with search. The discussion was about characteristic problems and differentiated planning characteristics of common general hospital, So the conclusion of research is as follows. In army medical facilities, Because of architectural standard of out-patient clinic department about scale of facilities and characteristic in each examination-part is unprepared, it may have to be readied. Out-patient clinic department was become plan to scale about whole 7~8% in hospital to SB hospital in 95 but was planed about 5% of whole scale from PS hospital in 97. When plan hospital, increase of equipment and increase of module size about bed for the convenience of patient or employees are judged for cause in hospital since 97 years than previous hospital in 95.

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되먹임 회로로 제어하는 Michelson 레이저 간섭계를 이용한 Nano-scale 미세변위 측정 (Nano-scale high-accuracy displacement measurement using the Michelson laser interferometer controlled with a feedback circuit)

  • 안성준;오태식;안승준
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.1007-1012
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    • 2007
  • 되먹임 회로로 제어하는 새로운 Michelson형 레이저 간섭계를 제작하여 특성을 평가하였다. 새로운 Michelson형 레이저 간섭계는 압전 특성이 잘 알려진 PZT에 인가된 되먹임 회로의 인가전압을 직접적으로 측정함으로써 미세변위를 측정할 수 있는 간편한 측정 장치이다. 본 연구에서 제작한 Michelson형 레이저 간섭계의 신뢰성과 정밀도를 평가하기 위하여 실리콘 membrane의 단차를 측정한 결과 SEM으로 관찰한 값과 잘 일치함을 알 수 있었다.

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대용량 소프트웨어 스트리밍 서버를 위한 부하 분산 알고리즘 제안 및 구현 (A Proposal and Implementation of Load Balancing Algorithm for Large Scale Software Streaming Server Platform)

  • 허성진
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.926-929
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 소프트웨어 스트리밍 서비스의 특성이 일반 동영상 스트리밍 서비스와 달리 전송대역폭이 가변적이며 초기에 집중적인 전송이 발생하는 사실에 근거하여 가장 효율적으로 서버 자원을 활용할 수 있는 부하 분산 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안된 알고리즘은 지역적으로 산재한 대규모의 인터넷 사용자에게 소프트웨어 스트리밍 서비스를 지원하는 대용량 소프트웨어 스트리밍 서버 플랫폼에 실제 구현하여 동작함으로써 제안된 알고리즘이 적절하게 동작함을 보이고자 한다.

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소규모사업장 보건지도사업내용의 현상학적 연구 (A Phenomenological Study on the Subsidiary Program of Health Management in Small Scale Industries)

  • 조유향;이명숙;김명순;김현리
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1998
  • This study was conducted to grasp the progress of the health management program in small scale industries with phenomenological approach. The industrial health care system compose of manpower, devices, and facilities such as medical resources, organization, service delivery system, financial resources, payments, and management system is important for the industrial health. Especially health management program should be provided feasible conditions to workers. The data collection period was 2 months from September 1 to October 30, 1997. The indepth interview results for health monitor, labors, and occupational health nurses were analyzed by Giorgis' phenomenological method. The major results were as follows: 1. The workers, health monitors and nurses felt that the subsidiary program of health management in small scale industries were necessary. This project for small-size industry can be set-up through complementary education for health monitors and resolvement of nurses' six suggestions. It is necessary to provide followings ; 1) Properly devision of industry 2) More clear guidance for health management at visiting time 3) Legitimate incentive system 4) Health education materials and devices 5) Change of fee and material payments at visiting 6) Budgets and system for medication and vaccination at visiting 2. Above all, it is suggested that the strategics of the health management program should be developed.

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색상지수 기반의 식물분할을 위한 다층퍼셉트론 신경망 (A Multi-Layer Perceptron for Color Index based Vegetation Segmentation)

  • 이문규
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.16-25
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    • 2020
  • Vegetation segmentation in a field color image is a process of distinguishing vegetation objects of interests like crops and weeds from a background of soil and/or other residues. The performance of the process is crucial in automatic precision agriculture which includes weed control and crop status monitoring. To facilitate the segmentation, color indices have predominantly been used to transform the color image into its gray-scale image. A thresholding technique like the Otsu method is then applied to distinguish vegetation parts from the background. An obvious demerit of the thresholding based segmentation will be that classification of each pixel into vegetation or background is carried out solely by using the color feature of the pixel itself without taking into account color features of its neighboring pixels. This paper presents a new pixel-based segmentation method which employs a multi-layer perceptron neural network to classify the gray-scale image into vegetation and nonvegetation pixels. The input data of the neural network for each pixel are 2-dimensional gray-level values surrounding the pixel. To generate a gray-scale image from a raw RGB color image, a well-known color index called Excess Green minus Excess Red Index was used. Experimental results using 80 field images of 4 vegetation species demonstrate the superiority of the neural network to existing threshold-based segmentation methods in terms of accuracy, precision, recall, and harmonic mean.

A Review of Large-Scale Hydropower Project in Public Sector of Pakistan

  • Umair, Muhammad;Choudhary, Muhammad Abbas;Jahanzaib, Mirza
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.47-59
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    • 2014
  • Client organization inadequate project planning before awarding the contract and insufficient monitoring and control system among the parties involved create severe problems. Ultimately, large-scale projects go beyond the expected cost and time control limits. This paper discusses the major issues involved with a large-scale Hydropower Project in Pakistan Public Sector environment. The latest approved Baseline Plan of project was reviewed and analyzed using Variance Analysis and Trend Analysis techniques in Primavera project management software to assess the efforts made of the parties involved. It was found that Project is 202% Cost overrun and 25% time delays from original contract award. After analysis of baseline plan and quantification of various variance issues in impacted activities, the questionnaire survey was conducted to identify the impact of causative factors. There were almost 17 most significant causative factors identified among 60 identified factors and responsibilities are assigned accordingly. At the end recommendations are made for strategic decisions as lessons learned during project evaluation.

SMOKE SPREAD IN A CORRIDOR

  • Kim, Myung-Bae;Han, Yong-Shik;Park, Jun-Seok
    • 한국화재소방학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국화재소방학회 1997년도 International Symposium on Fire Science and Technology
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    • pp.464-471
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    • 1997
  • Convective smoke spread in a corridor is experimentally investigated using thermocouples and visualization technique with a laser beam sheet. The speed of smoke front under a ceiling is measured by a series of thermocouples. Visualization of the ceiling jet formation and of smoke filling process is carried out to observe the lowering of a smoke layer. From the results, a large-scale convective motion plays dominant roles for smoke spread in the vicinity of the end of the corridor from visualized photos along with temperature records. The large-scale convective motion of the smoke is generated from the impingement of the ceiling jet front on the end of the corridor, and thus turning the flows toward the floor. Such a circulating motion of fluid transports some smoke to some region where its momentum is effective. It is therefore shown that the conventional concept of lowering smoke in the two-layer zone model has some restrictions for the corridor because the lowering of smoke layer has been thought to be mass transport due to relatively small scale motions such as the decrease of buoyancy, mass diffusion and momentum exchanges.

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재해예방 기술지도의 문제점과 개선방안에 관한 연구 (건설 재해를 중심으로) (A Study on Problems and Improvement of Disaster Prevention Technology Guidance(Focused on construction disaster))

  • 노태우;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2016
  • Recently, industrial accidents rate has been gradually decreasing due to the development of safety management methods, but until now, the accident rate in the construction sector is higher than other industries. Large-scale construction sites are operating systematic safety systems to reduce industrial accidents. However, small and medium sized construction sites do not have systematic safety system and lack safety management ability, so that disaster is not reduced compared with large scale construction site. As a result, disaster prevention technology instruction system has been implemented to reduce the disasters of small and medium scale construction sites. However, in the case of a small construction site less than 2 billion won, there is little decrease in the accident rate, and in some cases, the accident rate increases. After the technical guidance system has been implemented, it is necessary to identify the performance and problems of implementation and to improve its effectiveness. In this study, we suggest the improvement plan to improve the efficiency of the technical guidance system by analyzing the problems and actual conditions of technical guidance operation in small and medium sized construction work sites.