• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inductor design

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Analysis and Design Technique of a Spiral Inductor for a Wireless Charging of Electric Vehicle (전기자동차 무선 충전용 스파이럴 인덕터의 해석 및 설계 기법)

  • Hwang, In-Gab
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.142-149
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    • 2019
  • The coils to transmit the electric energy are necessary to charge an electric vehicle wirelessly. There are several types of coils, from basic circular coils to DD-type coils for enhancing the coupling effect between two coils. However, DD-type coils with a good coupling effect between coils have a disadvantage in use because of the structure complexity of the power conversion device of transmitting and receiving side. In this paper, we propose a method to calculate the inductance value and to design the size of the spiral inductor which is convenient to fabricate when the power is transmitted wirelessly by using two coils in free space. Since the bifurcation phenomenon occurs when the XLm value is similar to the load resistance value in the resonator the XLm value was selected to be equal to the minimum load resistance value to minimize this phenomenon, and the inductance value required for the resonator was calculated. In order to realize the calculated inductance value by the spiral inductor, the relationship between the inductance value and the size, the number of turns, the total coil length of a spiral inductor was investigated. In addition, the change of coupling coefficient k according to the horizontal separation of two coils was examined and an appropriate inductor was selected.

Teaching Magnetic Component Design in Power Electronics Course using Project Based Learning Approach

  • Hren, Alenka;Milanovic, Miro;Mihalic, Franc
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the results and gained experiences from the Project Based Learning (PBL) of magnetic component design within a Power Electronics Course. PBL was applied during the laboratory exercises through a design-project task based on a boost converter test board. The students were asked to calculate the main boost converter's circuit parameters' capacitor C and inductor L, and then additionally required to design and build-up the inductor L, in order to meet the project's goals. The whole PBL process relied on ideas from the CDIO (Conceive, Design, Implement, Operate), where the students are encouraged to consider the whole system's process, in order to obtain hands-on experience. PBL is known to be a motivating and problem-centered teaching method that gives students the ability to transfer their acquired scientific knowledge into industrial practice. It has the potential to help students cope with demanding complexities in the field, and those problems they will face in their future careers.

Filter Design for Utility Interactive Inverters using Single-Phase Half-Bridge Topology (단상하프브릿지 구조를 갖는 계통연계형 인버터의 필터인덕터 설계)

  • Kim, Hyo-Sung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.364-371
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with filter design for utility-interactive voltage-sourced PWM inverters built by single-phase half-bridge topology. By analyzing the relation between utility voltage and the ac output voltage of single-phase half-bridge inverters, the instantaneous voltage applied on the filter inductor is deduced qualitatively and quantitatively. Moreover, switching ripple current through the filter inductor is calculated from the filter inductor voltage. Based on the above mentioned analysis, filter design method is proposed by evaluating the percentage of the switching ripple current against the rated fundamental current. Proposed filter design method is verified by simulation and experiment.

Filter Design for Utility Interactive Inverters using Single-phase Full-bridge Topology (단상풀브릿지 구조를 갖는 계통연계형 인버터의 필터인덕터 설계)

  • Kim, Hyo-Sung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.346-353
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with filter design for utility-interactive voltage-sourced PWM inverters built by single-phase full-bridge topology By analyzing the relation between utility voltage and the ac output voltage of single-phase half-bridge inverters, the instantaneous voltage applied on the filter inductor is deduced qualitatively and quantitatively. Moreover, switching ripple current through the filter inductor is calculated from the filter inductor voltage. Based on the above mentioned analysis, filter design method is proposed by evaluating the percentage of the switching ripple current against the rated fundamental current. Proposed filter design method is verified by simulation and experiment.

Spiral Inductor Design for Quality Factor

  • Lee, Sang-Gug;Kim, Sin-Cheol
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.56-58
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    • 2002
  • A closed form expression for the quality factor of the spiral inductor, methodologically, is presented as a function of the inductance ($L_{ind}$), metal-line width (W), spacing (S), inner and the diameter ($D_i$). For a given inductance, the dependences of quality factor on W, S, and $D_i$ are analyzed, and suggested the design optimization guidelines.

Design of the Tapped-Inductor Boost Converter for LED Backlights Driving (탭인덕터 부스트 컨버터를 이용한 LED-드라이버 설계)

  • Jeong, JeeWook;Park, DongSeo;Lee, HyoGil;Park, SinKyun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.177-179
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents an LED driver which requires a high voltage gain (5-6 times). To achieve a high voltage gain, the tapped-inductor boost converter topology was used and through the analysis of converter's steady-state and its dynamic characteristics, the product design's reliability and validity were verified.

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Investigation and Implementation of a Passive Snubber with a Coupled-Inductor in a Single-Stage Full-Bridge Boost PFC Converter

  • Meng, Tao;Ben, Hongqi;Li, Chunyan;Wei, Guo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.206-213
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, an improved passive snubber is investigated in a single-phase single-stage full-bridge boost power factor correction (PFC) converter, by which the voltage spike across primary side of the power transformer can be suppressed and the absorbed energy can be transferred to the output side. When compared with the basic passive snubber, the two single-inductors are replaced by a coupled-inductor in the improved snubber. As a result, synchronous resonances in the snubber can be achieved, which can avoid the unbalance of the voltage and current in the snubber. The operational principle of the improved passive snubber is analyzed in detail based on a single-phase PFC converter, and the design considerations of both the snubber and the coupled-inductor are given. Finally, a laboratory-made prototype is built, and the experimental results verify the feasibility of the proposed method and the validity of the theoretical analysis and design method.

Design and fabrication of Diplexer for Dual-band GSM/DCS Application using High-Q Multilayer Inductors (고품질 적층형 인덕터를 이용한 이중 대역 GSM/DCS 대역 분리용 다이플렉서의 설계 및 제작)

  • Sim, Sung-Hun;Kang, Chong-Yun;Choi, Ji-Won;Yoon, Young-Joong;Yoon, Seok-Jin;Kim, Hyun-Jai
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.294-298
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the modeling and design of high-Q multilayer passives have been investigated, and multilayer diplexer for GSM/DCS applications has been designed and fabricated using the passives. To minimize the system, the configuration of a multilayer inductor has involved a square spiral structure. Modeling of a multilayer inductor was performed by the subsystems of distributed components, and using the modeling the optimal structures of the high-Q multilayer inductor could be designed by analyzing parasitics and couplings which affect their frequency characteristics. Multilayer diplexer for GSM/DCS application has been designed and fabricated using LTCC technology. LPF for GSM band had the passband insertion loss of less than 0.55 dB, the return loss of more than 12 dB, and the isolation level of more than 26 dB by locating attenuation pole at 1800 MHz. HPF for DCS band had the passband insertion loss of less than 0.82 dB, the return loss of more than 11 dB, and the isolation level of more than 38 dB by locating attenuation pole at 930 MHz.

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Designing Impedance Network at Quasi Z-Source Inverters by Considering ESR in the Capacitor (커패시터의 ESR을 고려한 Quasi Z-소스 인버터의 임피던스 네트워크 설계)

  • Yang, Jong-Ho;Chun, Tae-Won;Lee, Hong-Hee;Kim, Heung-Geun;Nho, Eui-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.453-460
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes the method to design the parameters of an impedance network at three-phase QZSI(quasi Z-source inverter) by considering an equivalent series resistance (ESR) in the capacitor. The equations of both two capacitor voltages and two inductor currents are derived at three operating modes of the QZSI. The capacitor voltage ripples caused by the ESR in the capacitor at the transition state of operating modes are calculated. Based on the ripples of both the capacitor voltages and inductor currents, the optimal values of capacitor and inductor are designed. The simulation studies using PSIM and experimental results with DSP are carried out to verify the performance of design method.