• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inductive Coupler

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Receiving Characteristics of an Electronic Steering System according to the Change of the Coil Structure (전자식 조향 장치의 코일 구조 변화에 따른 수신 특성)

  • Park, Jae-Hong;Jeong, Gyu-Won;Ryu, Seung-Ryul;Kim, Eun-Ha;Choi, Han-Ol;Lee, Jae-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.868-874
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a new structure to improve the resolution of an inductive torque sensor is proposed. The new coupling structure and the change of number of turns for the receiving coil increase the resolution of the torque sensor. Because this torque sensor has non-contact points, it has no abrasion at the contact point, and is very durable. Also, the torque sensor has less variation due to vibration or strain, and it has a good EMC(Electromagnetic Compatibility) and thermal characteristics.

Channel characteristics of multi-path power line using a contactless inductive coupling unit (비접촉식 유도성 결합기를 이용한 다중경로 전력선 채널 특성)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sik;Sohn, Kyung-Rak
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.40 no.9
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    • pp.799-804
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    • 2016
  • Broadband powerline communication (BPLC) uses distribution lines as a medium for achieving effective bidirectional data communication along with electric current flow. As the material characteristics of power lines are not good at the communication channel, the development of power line communication (PLC) systems for internet, voice, and data services requires measurement-based models of the transfer characteristics of the network suitable for performance analysis by simulation. In this paper, an analytic model describing a complex transfer function is presented to obtain the attenuation and path parameters for a multipath power line model. The calculated results demonstrated frequency-selective fading in multipath channels and signal attenuation with frequency, and were in good agreement with the experimental results. Inductive coupling units are used as couplers for coupling the signal to the power line to avoid physical connections to the distribution line. The inductance of the ferrite core, which depends on the frequency, determines the cut-off frequency of the inductive coupler. Coupling loss can be minimized by increasing the number of windings around the coupler. Coupling efficiency was improved by more than 6 dB with three windings compared to the results obtained with one winding.

Development of Coupler for Live Cable Fault Detection Based on Reflectometry (반사파 계측법 기반의 활선 케이블 고장 검출을 위한 커플러의 개발)

  • Jeon, Jeong-Chay;Oh, Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 2016
  • When measuring live cable faults and their location based on reflectometry, a coupler is placed between the cable and the test system. This coupler prevents damage to the test circuits by indirectly measuring the live voltage of the cable using reflectometry. It also provides a coupling path that allows the transmission and receive signal to pass into the cable. In this study, we design and construct a contact coupler to locate faults in both dead and live cables using reflectometry. The proposed coupler is of the inductive coupling type and is constructed after the calculation of the signal transmission loss by simulation. The performance of the developed coupler is tested by measuring the transmission loss and frequency flatness. The results showed that the transmission signal loss is less than -1.98dB in the frequency bandwidth above 1 Mhz. The reflectometry system was designed based on sequence time domain reflectometry (STDR) and spread spectrum time domain reflectometry (SSTDR) in order to apply it to the detection of faults and their location in live cables and tests on live cables were performed. The test results showed that the proposed coupler can be used in a reflectometry system for live cable fault detection.

The Effects of Surface Insulation Layer on the Magnetic Properties of Nanocrystalline Alloy Ribbons (표면 절연층이 나노결정립 합금 리본의 자기적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Young-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.226-231
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    • 2007
  • High frequency loss property of nanocrystalline amorphous ribbon with a high resistivity insulation layer of $TiO_2$ and $SiO_2$ was studied. The insulation layer was fabricated by sol-gel method using dip-coating. The optimum composition ratio of metal alkoxide and slurry for fabrication of insulation layer was established and insulation layer with high adhesion was coated on the nanocrystalline amorphous ribbon. Frequency loss of magnetic core material manufactured on nanocrystalline amorphous ribbon with the surface insulation layer decreased over 40 % compared with that of magnetic core material without surface insulation layer. The insertion loss of an inductive coupler, which was prepared by using magnetic core material coated insulation layer, decreased due to reduction of frequency loss for magnetic core material and insertion loss decreased in proportion to frequency.

A Fire Prevention System of the Nacelle of Wind Turbine Generator System Based on Broadband Powerline Communication (광대역 전력선통신 기반 풍력발전기 너셀 내부 화재예방시스템)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sik;Ju, Woo-Jin;Kang, Seog Geun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1229-1234
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a fire prevention system based on a broadband powerline communication (PLC) system is implemented and a demonstration experiment is carried out to prevent from or promptly dealing with possible fires within the nacelle of a wind turbine generator system (WTGS). For this purpose, an inductive coupler having satisfactory attenuation characteristic in the frequency region for high-speed PLC is also manufactured. It is confirmed that the implemented system can monitor the environmental change inside the nacelle in real time by transmitting various information obtained by the sensors such as temperature, flame, and smoke sensor installed in the nacelle and thermal image recorded by a thermal camera to the ground control center through the PLC system. Therefore, it is, considered that the implemented system will significantly improve the reliability of the fire monitoring and prevention system of the WTGS in conjunction with the existing safety system.

Localization of Concentric Neutrals Corrosion on Live Underground Power Cable Based on Time-frequency Domain Reflectometry (시간-주파수 영역 반사파 계측법 기반 활선 상태 지중 전력 케이블의 중성선 결함 위치 추정 연구)

  • Lee, Chun Ku;Yoon, Tae Sung;Park, Jin Bae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.239-245
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a time-frequency domain reflectometry (TFDR) based measurement method for localizing concentric neutrals corrosion on live underground power cable. It consists of two inductive couplers which can transmit the reference signal into live underground power cable and measure the reflected signals from the impedance discontinuities of concentric neutrals corrosion. In order to compensate the dispersion of the measured reflected signal via inductive coupler, an equalizer based on Wiener filtering is designed. To improve the localizing performance of concentric neutrals corrosion in the vicinity of the measurement point, the reference signal is removed from the measured reflected signals. The localization performance of the proposed method is verified by the concentric neutrals corrosion localization experiment.

Properties of an inductive coupler for power line communication as magnetic materials (자심재료 특성에 따른 전력선 통신용 비접촉식 커플러의 특성)

  • Byun, W.B.;Lee, J.H.;Kim, J.R.;Jung, W.C.;Kim, H.S.;Oh, Y.W.;Gwak, K.I.;Ju, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04b
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    • pp.258-260
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    • 2006
  • 비정질 합금재료와 페라이트를 사용하여 비접촉식 커플러를 제조하여 각각의 재료가 적용가능한 범위를 규명하고자 하였다. 비정질 합금재료에 비해 페라이트는 안정적인 특성을 발휘하는 주파수 대역이 좁으며, 낮은 포화자속밀도로 인해 내전류 특성이 떨어졌다. 즉 페라이트는 20 MHz 이하의 주파수 대역과 비정질 재료가 적용되는 선로보다 유입전류가 낮은 전력선에 적용 가능할 것으로 보인다.

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A Design of Multi-Channel Biotelemetry for ECG Encoding and Transmission Over the Public Telephone Line (공중 전화회선용 다중 채널 ECG데이터 원격 측정시스템 설계)

  • Gye, Sin-Ung;Jang, Won-Seok;Hong, Seung-Hong
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.21-34
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    • 1986
  • In this paper, we described the ECG telemetry system via the Public Telephone Line. The system consist of a signal acquisition and measurement section, a signal processing section, and a signal transmission section. It used 8 bits microprocessor. The transmission section is composed of 3 ch. analog modulators and 1 ct. digital modem. Especially, using the digital modem, signal is transmitted with about 50n data reduction ratio by the TP (Turning Point) algorithm. The acoustic coupler or inductive coil for linking the public telephone line are used. The speed of the digital modem is 300 baud rate. The MCBS (Multi Channel Biotelemetry System) is tested and evaluated through the experiment.

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Analysis of Communication Characteristics on Contact wire and Messenger wire of Electric Railroad for Power Line Communication (전기 철도의 전력선 통신을 위한 전차선과 조가선의 통신 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Hui-Jun;Ahn, Seung-Ho;Kang, Seung-Wook;Lee, Jong-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2010
  • Power line communication, using 25[kV] high voltage of railway catenary, is to provide information which is real-time safety information for train operations and train workers in driving. Lots of noise were occupied in the contact wire by electrical and communication equipments. A signal attenuation was caused characteristics of the contact wire and messenger wire. For relaying communications to transmit information using the contact wire, catenary the noise and signal attenuation were investigated. And the final goal of the study was realized to transmit video information by power line communication on electric railway.

Dependence of Round type electrodeless lamp according to Ferrite shape (페라이트 형상에 따른 둥근형 무전극 램프의 의존성)

  • Kim, Nam-Goon;Yang, Jong-Kyung;Lee, Joo-Ho;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.465-466
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    • 2007
  • In electrode-less lamp, The key point in creating an efficient light source based on RF discharge is to minimize the RF power loss in the RF coupler which for Anderson's type of RF lamp is due to losses in the ferrite core. This loss depends on the particular ferrite material, its size, geometry, frequency in this kind of inductive lamp shows that the correct choice of discharge current has a crucial effect on the core loss. In this study, we measured Ferrite temperature in normal state, then analyzed electrical and optical characteristics according to ferrite shape. We were able to know that was ferrite of the antenna had relate closely with temperature and luminous of the lamp. Also we appraised temperature and electrical, optical properties during turn on the lamp.

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