• Title/Summary/Keyword: Induction rotating machines

Search Result 15, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

A Technique for Removing Adjacent Induction Noise Mixed with Partial Discharge Signals of High Voltage Rotating Machines (고압 회전기 부분방전 신호에 혼합된 인접상 유도 잡음 제거 기법)

  • Youn, Young-Woo;Yi, Sang-Hwa;Hwang, Don-Ha;Choo, Young-Bae;Kang, Dong-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.58 no.2
    • /
    • pp.335-341
    • /
    • 2009
  • Analysis of the partial discharge signal, a technique to diagnose the stator winding insulation is a key function for the diagnosis of high voltage rotating machines and requires high precision. To satisfy this requirement, various denoising techniques such as filtering and differential methods were proposed. However, these techniques can not eliminate a adjacent induction noise that decreases reliability of the diagnosis. A simple novel denoising algorithm, therefore, is proposed for removing the adjacent induction noise in this paper. The algorithm shows good performance in the real partial discharge signals measured by 13kV class capacitive couplers installed at hydro-generator in Dae-cheong Dam.

Analysis for the Reactive Power Changes of Induction Machines According to Rotation Speed (회전속도에 따른 유도기의 무효전력 변화 분석)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum;Park, Young-Jeen
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.29 no.3
    • /
    • pp.96-101
    • /
    • 2015
  • Induction machine requires a rotating magnetic field for energy conversion. The current to generate a rotating magnetic field is the magnetization current. This magnetization current corresponds to the reactive power. Reactive power is higher than active power at start-up of induction motor. As the rotation speed is increased, their magnitudes are reversed each other. The active power is higher than the reactive power at near the synchronous speed. This paper is dealing with the analysis result for the changes of the magnetizing current and reactive power when the induction machine is operating as a motor or generator near synchronous speed.

Centrifugal Induction Coating of Metallic Powders

  • Natanovich, Gafo Yuri;Pavlovich, Kashitsyn Leonid;Aleksandrovich, Sosnovsky Igor
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2006.09b
    • /
    • pp.985-986
    • /
    • 2006
  • Principal peculiarities of technology for applying coatings of metallic powders on internal surfaces of hollow cylindrical parts by centrifugal method with induction heating from internal surface of part are examined. It is shown that most effective checking and regulating method of sintered powder layer is monitoring the high-frequency current generator power upon contactless pickup indications of external surface temperature of rotating part.

  • PDF

Fault Diagnosis System of Rotating Machines Using LPC Residual Signal Energy (LPC 잔여신호의 에너지를 이용한 회전기기의 고장진단 시스템)

  • Lee, Sung-Sang;Cho, Sang-Jin;Chong, Ui-Pil
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.143-147
    • /
    • 2005
  • Monitoring and diagnosis of the operating machines are very important for safety operation and maintenance in the industrial fields. These machines are most rotating machines and the diagnosis of the machines has been researched for long time. We can easily see the faulted signal of the rotating machines from the changes of the signals in frequency. The Linear Predictive Coding(LPC) is introduced for signal analysis in frequency domain. In this paper, we propose fault detection and diagnosis method using the Linear Predictive Coding(LPC) and residual signal energy. We applied our method to the induction motors depending on various status of faulted condition and could obtain good results.

  • PDF

Electromagnetically Excited Audible Noise in Electrical Machines

  • Hameyer, Kay;Henrotte, Francois;Delaere, Koen
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.109-118
    • /
    • 2003
  • With the rising utilisation of electrical machines to increase the output-Power of the device several problems occur. Next to probable additional losses and other parasitic effects, aspects concerning the audible noise radiated by the device are of particular interest. This contribution is intended to give an overview to the problematic of the analysis of vibrations and audible noise radiated by electrical machines. It is not the intention of the authors to set off a scientific firework with various complicated equations in this contribution. The paper should rather give an insight in a complicated technical matter and should help to understand the mechanism of vibration and parasitic noise generation in electrical machines. Rotating machines, such as the induction motor as well as non-rotating electrical machines, such as inductors or transformers are studied. The origin of vibrations leading to noise radiations is studied and discussed to illustrate the way in which the analysis of the governing effects can be performed. Magnetically generated radial pullout force waves in rotating electrical machines are the main cause of the excited audible noise, whereas magnetostriction plays an important role in transformers.

Contribution of Maxwell Stress in Air on the Deformations of Induction Machines

  • Fonteyn, K.A.;Belahcen, A.;Rasilo, P.;Kouhia, R.;Arkkio, A.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.336-341
    • /
    • 2012
  • Deformations in a cage-induction machine are investigated with simulations. The contribution of the Maxwell stress in the air gap and coil regions of the machine on the deformation is studied by comparing results obtained with and without inclusion of the stress into the calculation. The work attests the acceptability of an energy-based magneto-mechanical model for a 2D mesh of two different rotating electrical machines.

Fault Diagnosis for Rotating Machine Using Feature Extraction and Minimum Detection Error Algorithm (특징 추출과 검출 오차 최소화 알고리듬을 이용한 회전기계의 결함 진단)

  • Chong, Ui-pil;Cho, Sang-jin;Lee, Jae-yeal
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.1 s.106
    • /
    • pp.27-33
    • /
    • 2006
  • Fault diagnosis and condition monitoring for rotating machines are important for efficiency and accident prevention. The process of fault diagnosis is to extract the feature of signals and to classify each state. Conventionally, fault diagnosis has been developed by combining signal processing techniques for spectral analysis and pattern recognition, however these methods are not able to diagnose correctly for certain rotating machines and some faulty phenomena. In this paper, we add a minimum detection error algorithm to the previous method to reduce detection error rate. Vibration signals of the induction motor are measured and divided into subband signals. Each subband signal is processed to obtain the RMS, standard deviation and the statistic data for constructing the feature extraction vectors. We make a study of the fault diagnosis system that the feature extraction vectors are applied to K-means clustering algorithm and minimum detection error algorithm.

Inductances Evaluation of a Squirrel-Cage Induction Motor with Curved Dynamic Eccentricity

  • Lv, Qiang;Bao, Xiaohua;He, Yigang;Fang, Yong;Cheng, Xiaowei
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1623-1631
    • /
    • 2014
  • Eccentricity faults more or less exist in all rotating electrical machines. This paper establishes a more precise model of dynamic eccentricity (DE) in electrical machines named as curved dynamic eccentricity. It is a kind of axial unequal eccentricity which has not been investigated in detail so far but occurs in large electrical machines. The inductances of a large three-phase squirrel-cage induction machine (SCIM) under different levels of curved DE conditions are evaluated using winding function approach (WFA). These inductances include the stator self and mutual inductances, rotor self and mutual inductances, and mutual inductances between stator phases and rotor loops. A comparison is made between the calculation results under curved DE and the corresponding pure DE conditions. It indicates that the eccentricity condition will be more terrible than the monitored eccentricity based on the conventional pure DE model.

Deterioration Monitoring Device by Unbalance Current Measurement of Rotating Machines (불평형전류 측정에 의한 회전기 열화감시장치)

  • Park, Chan-Yong;Park, Dae-Won;Rhyu, Keel-Soo;Kil, Gyung-Suk;Lee, Kang-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.2035-2039
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper described an on-line condition monitoring device for rotating machines by measurement of unbalance current due to insulation deterioration. The device consists of a zero-phase current transformer (ZCT), a low-noise amplifying circuit, and a microprocessor unit. The prototype device measures current of $500\;{\mu}A\;{\sim}\;30\;mA$ in frequency ranges from 10 Hz to 3 kHz. An application experiment was carried out on 3-phase induction motors and we could measure current changes caused by a short-circuited turn.

  • PDF

A Scheme of EDTC Control using an Induction Motor Three-Level Voltage Source Inverter for Electric Vehicles

  • Zaimeddine, R.;Berkouk, E.M.;Refoufi, L.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.2 no.4
    • /
    • pp.505-512
    • /
    • 2007
  • The object of this paper is to study a new control structure for sensorless induction machines dedicated to electrical drives using a three-level voltage source inverter VSI-NPC. The amplitude and the rotating speed of the flux vector can be controlled freely. The scheme investigated is an Enhanced direct torque control "EDTC" for electric vehicle propulsion. The considered application imposes some constraints which are achieved in EDTC control (fast torque response, optimal switching logic, torque control at zero speed, and large speed control. The results obtained for an induction motor indicate superior performance over the FOC type without need for any mechanical sensor.