• 제목/요약/키워드: Induction motor load

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Advanced Field Weakening Control for Maximum Output Power Operation of Induction Motor in a Limited Environment

  • Seo, Yong-Joo;Go, Hee-Young;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2012년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.217-218
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    • 2012
  • A load motor used for warship or submarine is with limited volume and weight, also specific environmental tests like impact, vibration, noise, temperature and EMC/EMI have to be satisfied. Induction motors, synchronous motors, BLDC motor and etc, are used depending on the purpose of using military equipment. Induction Motors are used for a number of military equipment more commonly due to the robust structure and simple maintenance. Domestic and foreign warships have a wide range of voltages as the DC voltage sources with battery are mainly used for them. The ${\Delta}-connection$ operation of the induction motor is required to make the maximum power in a low voltage level. But the elements' temperature of the inverter increases due to high input current when it is in the ${\Delta}-connection$ operation. Therefore, the induction motor must be driven with the Y-connection. The lack of voltage needs to be with the field weakening control. This paper suggests the optimum field weakening control algorithm to drive the induction motor with maximum power in a limited thermal and DC voltage condition.

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Adaptive-Predictive Controller based on Continuous-Time Poisson-Laguerre Models for Induction Motor Speed Control Improvement

  • Boulghasoul, Z.;El Bahir, L.;Elbacha, A.;Elwarraki, E.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.908-925
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    • 2014
  • Induction Motor (IM) has several desirable features for high performance adjustablespeed operation. This paper presents the design of a robust controller for vector control induction motor drive performances improvement. Proposed predictive speed controller, which is aimed to guarantee the stability of the closed loop, is based on the Poisson-Laguerre (PL) models for the association vector control drive and the induction motor; without necessity of any mechanical parameter, and requires only two control parameters to ensure implicitly the integrator effect on the steady state error, load torque disturbances rejection and anti-windup effect. In order to improve robustness, insensitivity against external disturbances and preserve desired performance, adaptive control is added with the aim to ensure an online identification of controller parameters through an online PL models identification. The proposed control is compared with the conventional approach using PI controller. Simulation with MATLAB/SIMULINK software and experimental results for a 1kW induction motor using a dSPACE system with DS1104 controller board are carried out to show the improvement performance.

모터부하 특성에 따른 국내 전력계통의 전압 지연 회복 현상 분석 (An Analysis of Delayed Voltage Recovery Phenomenon according to the Characteristics of Motor Load in Korean Power System)

  • 이윤환
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제65권3호
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    • pp.178-182
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    • 2016
  • FIDVR(Fault Induced Delayed Voltage Recovery) is a phenomenon that recovery of the system voltage level delays after the fault. Cause of FIDVR phenomenon is motor load characteristic about voltage and reactive power. In low voltage condition, the motor go to stall state that consume large amount of reactive power. As a result, the voltage recovery problem is that of repeated occurrences of sustained low voltage following faults on the system. In this paper, analysis the characteristics of the motor load. And using the korean power system actual data, perform a case studies to voltage delay recovery phenomenon alleviation method. Change of each parameters by analyzing the effect on system and selecting an influence parameter. In addition, dynamic characteristic analysis of the resulting difference in the proportion by the motor load in power systems, considering the effect on the voltage stability.

전류형 GTO Inverter와 그 기본특성 (New Current-fed GTO Inverter and Its Basic Characteristics)

  • 임달호;;이종하
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 1987
  • The conventional autosequentially commutated current-fed inverter (ASCI) is widely employed with the induction motor drives for speed control. Howener, this inverter has a limit of high power and high frequency indution motor drives. One of the limitations is to be found in the commutation capacitors in the main circuit of this inverter. A new current-fed gate turn-off thyristor (GTO) inverter is developed. This inverter is composed of the main GTO bridge configuration and the improved energy rebound circuit (ERC)without the commutation capacitor. This inverter works stable at high frequency from light load to heavy one. The improved ERC is used not only to rebound the load reactive power to the dc link, but also to return the power in the load to the ac source. The new GTO inverter circuit and the characteristics of the inverter induction motor drives are explained and analyzed.

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모터 구동시스템 시험을 위한 개선된 프로그램어블 다이나모메터 제어 (A Improved Programmable-Dynamometer Control For Motor Drive Systems Testing)

  • 김길동;박현준;조정민;전기영;오봉환;이훈구;한경희
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제52권5호
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    • pp.211-220
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    • 2003
  • The control method of programmable dynamometer for overall test of machine is to load the reference torque which is computed from torque transducer into motor under test. But the torque information detected from torque transducer have a lot of noise when the load torque of meter is a small quantity or changing. Thus, torque transducer must have a low pass filter to detect a definite torque information. But The torque delay generated by filter with torque transducer occur a torque trouble for meter torque of programmable dynamometer. Therefore, this kind of system could not perform dynamic and nonlinear load. In this paper, the control method using the load torque observer without a measure for torque transducer is Proposed. The proposed system improved the problem of the torque measuring delay with torque transducer, and the load torque is estimated by the minimal order state observer based on the torque component of the vector control induction meter. Therefore, the torque controller is not affected by a load torque disturbance. To verify a superiority of the proposed control algorithm, the analysis for a root locus of a conventional control method and the proposed one, and simulation and experiment is performed. Therefore we hope to be extended in industrial application.

구동 시스템 시험을 위한 고성능 다이나모메터 제어 (A Highly Efficient Dynamometer Control For Motor Drive Systems Testing)

  • 김길동;신정렬;이한민;이우동
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1291-1293
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    • 2004
  • The control method of programmable dynamometer for overall test of machine is to load the reference torque which is computed from torque transducer into motor under test. But the torque information detected from torque transducer have a lot of noise when the load torque of meter is a small quantity or changing. Thus, torque transducer must have a low pass filter to detect a definite torque information. But The torque delay generated by filter with torque transducer occur a torque trouble for moter torque of programmable dynamometer. Therefore, this kind of system could not perform dynamic and nonlinear load. In this paper, the control method using the load torque observer without a measure for torque transducer is proposed. The proposed system improved the problem of the torque measuring delay with torque transducer, and the load torque is estimated by the minimal order state observer based on the torque component of the vector control induction meter. Therefore, the torque controller is not affected by a load torque disturbance.

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Characteristic of Induction Motor Drives Fed by Three Leg and Five Leg Inverters

  • Talib, Md. Hairul Nizam;Ibrahim, Zulkifilie;Rahim, Nasrudin Abd.;Hasim, Ahmad Shukri Abu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.806-813
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    • 2013
  • This paper aims to compare the performance of three phase induction motor drives using Five Leg Inverter (FLI) and Three Leg Inverter (TLI) configurations. An Indirect Field Oriented Control (IFOC) method using a TLI is well established and incorporated for high performance speed drives in various industries. The FLI dual motor drive system on the other hand shows good workability in the independent control of two induction motor drives simultaneously. In this experiment, the IFOC method is utilized for both drive systems, and Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation (SVPWM) is used to generate pulses for both inverters. For the FLI, the Double Zero Sequence (DZS) Injection technique is used to generate the modulation signal. The complete experiment setup is done by using a DSpace 1103 controller board. The individual motor performances are analyzed using similar schemes, equipment setups and controller parameter values. The results show similar speed performance response capability between the single motor operation using a TLI system and the two motor operation using a FLI system based on the variable speed range either in forward or reverse operation. They also show similar load rejection abilities. However, the single motor with a TLI has a better power quality aspect such as ripple current and total harmonics distortion (THD).

관성 변동을 갖는 유도전동기 속도 제어기 설계 (Design of Speed Controller for Induction Motor With Inertia Variation)

  • 신은철;김종선;공병구;유지윤;박내식;이준호
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.446-452
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 Kharitonov 견실 제어 이론을 적용하여 유도 전동기 관성 변동에 대한 새로운 속도 제어기 설계기법을 제안한다. 정속도 운전을 하는 경우 관성의 변화는 운전 성능을 저하시키는 요인이 되며 운전 중 발생되는 관성의 변화는 제어기를 포함한 전체 시스템 특성방정식의 근을 이동함으로 시스템의 속응성에 영향을 주게된다. RLS (Recursive Least Square) 알고리즘을 이용하여 관성 변화를 추정하고 이를 기반으로 안정도 마진을 포함하는 속도 제어기 이득을 설정한다. 또한 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통해 제안된 기법의 유효성을 검증한다.

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Adaptive Feedback Linearization Control Based on Stator Fluxes Model for Induction Motors

  • Jeon, Seok-Ho;Park, Jin-Young
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.253-263
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an adaptive feedback linearization control scheme for induction motors using stator fluxes. By using stator flukes as states, overparameterization is prevented and control inputs can be determined straightforwardly unlike in existing schemes. This approach leads to the decrease of the relative degree for the flux modulus and thus yields a simpler control algorithm than the prior results. In this paper. adaptation schemes are suggested to compensate for the variations of stator resistance. rotor resistance and load torque. In particular, the adaptation to the variation of stator resistance with a feedback linearization control is a new trial. In addition, to improve the convergence of rotor resistance estimation, the differences between stator currents and its estimates are used for the parameter adaptation. The simulations show that torque and flux are controlled independently and that the estimates of stator resistance, rotor resistance, and load torque converge to their true values. Actual experiments on a 3.7㎾ induction motor verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

선형유도전동기를 이용한 전자기 펌프의 특성해석 (Characteristics Analysis of Electromagnetic Pump using Linear Induction Motor)

  • 김창업
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 선형유도전동기를 이용한 전자기 펌프의 특성 해석에 대하여 제안한다. 전자기 펌프용으로 설계된 선형유도전동기의 특성을 해석하고 이를 실험에 의하여 증명하였다. 선형유도전동기의 특성은 단부효과를 고려한 등가회로법에 의해서 해석하였다. 해석 방법의 증명을 위해서 선형유도전동기의 구속 시험파 용융 주석에 의한 부하 시험에 의한 실험 결과를 시뮬레이션과 비교하였다. 용융 주석을 대상으로 한 실험에서는 공극 30[mm]에서 약 0.24[m/s]의 만족할 만한 속도를 얻었다.

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