• Title/Summary/Keyword: Individual Recognition

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Improvement of an Early Failure Rate By Using Neural Control Chart

  • Jang, K.Y.;Sung, C.J.;Lim, I.S.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2009
  • Even though the impact of manufacturing quality to reliability is not considered much as well as that of design area, a major cause of an early failure of the product is known as manufacturing problem. This research applies two different types of neural network algorithms, the Back propagation (BP) algorithm and Learning Vector Quantization (LVQ) algorithm, to identify and classify the nonrandom variation pattern on the control chart based on knowledge-based diagnosis of dimensional variation. The performance and efficiency of both algorithms are evaluated to choose the better pattern recognition system for auto body assembly process. To analyze hundred percent of the data obtained by Optical Coordinate Measurement Machine (OCMM), this research considers an application in which individual observations rather than subsample means are used. A case study for analysis of OCMM data in underbody assembly process is presented to demonstrate the proposed knowledge-based pattern recognition system.

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Player of Song by Face Recognition (표정인식에 의한 노래 플레이어)

  • Nam, Soo-Tai;Shin, Seong-Yoon;Lee, Hyun-chang;Jin, Chan-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.184-185
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    • 2018
  • Face Song Player, which is a system that recognizes the facial expression of an individual and plays music that is appropriate for such person, is presented. It studies information on the facial contour lines and extracts an average, and acquires the facial shape information. MUCT DB was used as the DB for learning. For the recognition of facial expression, an algorithm was designed by using the differences in the characteristics of each of the expressions on the basis of expressionless images.

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A Study of the extraction of a Hand Vein Pattern (손정맥 패턴 추출에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Seok;Baek, Han-Wook;Chung, Chin-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.3022-3024
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    • 2000
  • Biometrics is the electronic recognition of individuals achieved through a process of extracting, and then verifying, features which are unique to that individual. This field is rapidly evolving technology that has to be widely adopted in a broad range of applications. Many methods have been studied such as extraction of the facial features, the voice, the vein and even a person's signature. Among biometrics, a hand veins provide large, robust, stable, hidden biometric features. Hand vein patterns have been proven to be absolutely unique by Cambridge Consultants Ltd. Because of this advantage, hand vein recognition are recently developing field in the field of a security.

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Human Face Identification using KL Transform and Neural Networks (KL 변환과 신경망을 이용한 개인 얼굴 식별)

  • Kim, Yong-Joo;Ji, Seung-Hwan;Yoo, Jae-Hyung;Kim, Jung-Hwan;Park, Mignon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 1999
  • Machine recognition of faces from still and video images is emerging as an active research area spanning several disciplines such as image processing, pattern recognition, computer vision and neural networks. In addition, human face identification has numerous applications such as human interface based systems and real-time video systems of surveillance and security. In this paper, we propose an algorithm that can identify a particular individual face. We consider human face identification system in color space, which hasn't often considered in conventional in conventional methods. In order to make the algorithm insensitive to luminance, we convert the conventional RGB coordinates into normalized CIE coordinates. The normalized-CIE-based facial images are KL-transformed. The transformed data are used as the input of multi-layered neural network and the network are trained using error-backpropagation methods. Finally, we verify the system performance of the proposed algorithm by experiments.

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Combination of Classifiers Decisions for Multilingual Speaker Identification

  • Nagaraja, B.G.;Jayanna, H.S.
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.928-940
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    • 2017
  • State-of-the-art speaker recognition systems may work better for the English language. However, if the same system is used for recognizing those who speak different languages, the systems may yield a poor performance. In this work, the decisions of a Gaussian mixture model-universal background model (GMM-UBM) and a learning vector quantization (LVQ) are combined to improve the recognition performance of a multilingual speaker identification system. The difference between these classifiers is in their modeling techniques. The former one is based on probabilistic approach and the latter one is based on the fine-tuning of neurons. Since the approaches are different, each modeling technique identifies different sets of speakers for the same database set. Therefore, the decisions of the classifiers may be used to improve the performance. In this study, multitaper mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCCs) are used as the features and the monolingual and cross-lingual speaker identification studies are conducted using NIST-2003 and our own database. The experimental results show that the combined system improves the performance by nearly 10% compared with that of the individual classifier.

Recognition of Obstacles under Dring Vehicles using Stereo Image matching Techniques (스테레오 화상데이타의 정합기법 이용한 주행장애물의 인식)

  • Kim, Jong-Man;Kim, Won-Sop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.508-509
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    • 2007
  • For the safty driving of an automobile which is become individual requisites, a new Neural Network algorithm which recognized the load vehicles in real time is proposed. The proposed neural network technique is the real time computation method through the inter-node diffusion. The most reliable algorithm derived for real time recognition of vehicles, is a dynamic programming based algorithm based on sequence matching techniques that would process the data as it arrives and could therefore provide continuously updated neighbor information estimates.

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Piezoelectric Ultrasound MEMS Transducers for Fingerprint Recognition

  • Jung, Soo Young;Park, Jin Soo;Kim, Min-Seok;Jang, Ho Won;Lee, Byung Chul;Baek, Seung-Hyub
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.286-292
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    • 2022
  • As mobile electronics become smarter, higher-level security systems are necessary to protect private information and property from hackers. For this, biometric authentication systems have been widely studied, where the recognition of unique biological traits of an individual, such as the face, iris, fingerprint, and voice, is required to operate the device. Among them, ultrasound fingerprint imaging technology using piezoelectric materials is one of the most promising approaches adopted by Samsung Galaxy smartphones. In this review, we summarize the recent progress on piezoelectric ultrasound micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) transducers with various piezoelectric materials and provide insights to achieve the highest-level biometric authentication system for mobile electronics.

A Design of Application using Deep Learning Image Recognition for Identification of Individual Skin Diseases (딥러닝 이미지 인식 기술을 활용한 개인 피부질환 식별용 어플리케이션 설계)

  • Bae, Chang-Hui;Kim, Hyeong-Jun;Cho, Won-Young;Ha, Ok-Kyoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2020.01a
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    • pp.33-34
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    • 2020
  • 사용자의 피부 관리 및 피부질환을 검사하는 기존의 어플리케이션은 유도 질문에 따른 사용자의 응답을 기반으로 결과를 유추하기 때문에 부정확한 진단 결과를 야기한다. 본 논문에서는 사용자의 미용관련 피부질환 이미지를 바탕으로 딥러닝 이미지 인식 기술 적용하여 건선, 사마귀, 여드름, 한포진을 대상으로 피부 미용질환에 대한 식별 정보를 제공하는 어플리케이션을 제시한다. 또한 이미지 인식률이 높은 ResNet과 SE-ResNet 알고리즘을 적용하여 피부질환 식별 적용 시 효과성을 실험적으로 비교한다.

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Affective Response to Feelings of Password Fatigue by Password Change Requirements

  • Sang Cheol Park
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.603-623
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    • 2023
  • While prior work has conducted individuals' password security behavior, there is a relatively neglect to examine individuals' affect and feelings of password fatigue in password change context. Therefore, this study explicated individuals' affective response to the feelings of password fatigue by drawing on several theoretical lens. Survey data collected from 267 users were used to test the model using partial least square analysis. This study found that feelings of password fatigue positively affected the negative password fatigue-induced affect, and also both the feelings of password fatigue and the negative password fatigue-induced affect were negatively related to attitude toward changing passwords, which in turn, leads to the intention to change passwords. Furthermore, this study found that shadow work recognition negatively moderated the relationship between attitude and behavioral intention. This study could offer a new theoretical perspective to understand an individual's security behavior and provide empirical evidences for practitioners in charge of IT security in organizations.

DESIGN OF A BINARY DECISION TREE FOR RECOGNITION OF THE DEFECT PATTERNS OF COLD MILL STRIP USING GENETIC ALGORITHM

  • Lee, Byung-Jin;Kyoung Lyou;Park, Gwi-Tae;Kim, Kyoung-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.208-212
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    • 1998
  • This paper suggests the method to recognize the various defect patterns of cold mill strip using binary decision tree constructed by genetic algorithm automatically. In case of classifying the complex the complex patterns with high similarity like the defect patterns of cold mill strip, the selection of the optimal feature set and the structure of recognizer is important for high recognition rate. In this paper genetic algorithm is used to select a subset of the suitable features at each node in binary decision tree. The feature subset of maximum fitness is chosen and the patterns are classified into two classes by linear decision function. After this process is repeated at each node until all the patterns are classified respectively into individual classes. In this way , binary decision tree classifier is constructed automatically. After construction binary decision tree, the final recognizer is accomplished by the learning process of neural network using a set of standard p tterns at each node. In this paper, binary decision tree classifier is applied to recognition of the defect patterns of cold mill strip and the experimental results are given to show the usefulness of the proposed scheme.

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