• Title/Summary/Keyword: Individual Effectiveness

Search Result 934, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Effects of Individual Components on the System Performance in a Desiccant Cooling System (제습냉방시스템에서 요소성능이 시스템성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Chang, Young-Soo;Lee, Dae-Young
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.10
    • /
    • pp.687-694
    • /
    • 2007
  • Cycle simulation is peformed for two types of the desiccant cooling system incorporating a regenerative evaporative cooler. The cooling capacity and COP are evaluated at various effectiveness values of the regenerative evaporative cooler, the desiccant rotor and the sensible heat exchanger. As either of the effectiveness of the regenerative evaporative cooler or the humidity effectiveness of the desiccant rotor increases, both the cooling capacity and COP increase, but the enthalpy leak ratio gives the opposite effect on the system performance. It is found that COP of cycle A mainly depends on the humidity effectiveness of the desiccant rotor, while for cycle B enthalpy leak ratio of desiccant rotor has the major impact on COP. The effect of the sensible heat exchanger on the cooling capacity is small about 1/10 compared with those of other components.

A Study on the Contents of Low Birthrate Measures by the Government and Their Effectiveness (저출산 문제에 대한 대책 연구)

  • Choi, Nam-Sook
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.53-63
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study analyzes the contents of low birthrate measures by the government and their effectiveness. The discussion on the measures being promoted by the government is conducted by considering the analysis on the cause of low birthrates, introduction of overseas policies and government policy propositions, etc. The evaluation on effectiveness is conducted by considering the recognition of the policies by women who are the subject of childbirth and preceding studies. Low birth rates are not the problem of an individual anymore, but a task that the whole of society has to resolve. The comprehensive measures should be made including the elements that influence birth rate such as reducing the cost of raising a child, creating a favorable environment in society and worksite, and improving the nurturing environment, etc.

  • PDF

Effectiveness of Repeated Examination to Diagnose Enterobiasis in Nursery School Groups

  • Remm, Mare;Remm, Kalle
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
    • /
    • v.47 no.3
    • /
    • pp.235-241
    • /
    • 2009
  • The aim of this study was to estimate the benefit from repeated examinations in the diagnosis of enterobiasis in nursery school groups, and to test the effectiveness of individual-based risk predictions using different methods. A total of 604 children were examined using double, and 96 using triple, anal swab examinations. The questionnaires for parents, structured observations, and interviews with supervisors were used to identify factors of possible infection risk. In order to model the risk of enterobiasis at individual level, a similarity-based machine learning and prediction software Constud was compared with data mining methods in the Statistica 8 Data Miner software package. Prevalence according to a single examination was 22.5%; the increase as a result of double examinations was 8.2%. Single swabs resulted in an estimated prevalence of 20.1% among children examined 3 times; double swabs increased this by 10.1%, and triple swabs by 7.3%. Random forest classification, boosting classification trees, and Constud correctly predicted about 2/3 of the results of the second examination. Constud estimated a mean prevalence of 31.5% in groups. Constud was able to yield the highest overall fit of individual-based predictions while boosting classification tree and random forest models were more effective in recognizing Enterobius positive persons. As a rule, the actual prevalence of enterobiasis is higher than indicated by a single examination. We suggest using either the values of the mean increase in prevalence after double examinations compared to single examinations or group estimations deduced from individual-level modelled risk predictions.

An Exploratory Case Study on the Performance Appraisal and Reward System Affecting Knowledge Contribution Effectiveness - Consulting Industry Case - (조직 구성원의 지식기여에 대한 평가 및 보상이 지식기여도에 미치는 영향에 관한 탐색적 사례연구 - 컨설팅 산업을 중심으로 -)

  • Kym, Hyogun;Sung, EunSook;Lee, HyunJu
    • Knowledge Management Research
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.75-91
    • /
    • 2002
  • This research is interested in organization members' knowledge contribution, along with the requirement for the effective knowledge management as a critical corporate asset. We consider the performance appraisal and reward system on knowledge sharing as a key issue for the successful knowledge management. Analyzed will be the interactive relationship among the performance appraisal and reward system, individual knowledge contribution, and organizational knowledge contribution effectiveness. This case study is based on in-depth interviews in the consulting industry recognized as a knowledge-integrated industry. The purpose of this research is to examine how firms evaluate and reward organization members' knowledge contribution, to define how fim1s utilize IT for the knowledge management, and to show how the performance appraisal and reward system influence organizational knowledge contribution effectiveness. Besides, other determinants for knowledge contribution effectiveness are defined. It is recognized that knowledge contribution effectiveness is positively related to non-monetary rewards and informal appraisals. As for the future study, we recommend the empirical research based on several propositions developed in this study.

  • PDF

A Study on the Evaluation of Team Effectiveness in University Libraries (대학도서관 팀제의 유효성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Jae-Young
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.38 no.2
    • /
    • pp.399-430
    • /
    • 2007
  • According to the changing of user and service environment, one of countermeasures that introduction of team-based organization is increasing gradually in the university library. This study was conducted to suggest the efficient ways of assessing team effectiveness which is increasing gradually in the university library. The finding indicated that assessment of team effectiveness was shown large differences according to the working level and individual's working duration. In addition, activated communication and capacity of team-based organization were the most effectible factors on the team effectiveness. So that, for maximizing the team effectiveness, this study might be applicable to any strategy which seek to activate communication methods(within - and between team) those are directly effecting on purpose setting, conflict resolution and suggest suitable team-based organization model for University library's characteristic and purpose through improving on the capacity of team system.

  • PDF

A Study of On-line Education on Training Effectiveness (온라인(on-line) 교육훈련의 효과성에 관한 연구)

  • 남기찬;임효창;황국재
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.75-94
    • /
    • 2002
  • The development of Information technologies huts contributed on-line training as one of important education methods. On-line training In firms, which is similar to e-learning or virtual education, provides trainees with more education opportunities in diverse ways. It has developed a range of innovative services with an one-stop solution of education within the electronic sector. Also under the on-line training environment, trainees can undertake customized training packages at anytime and any places. Moreover, information technology allows both the trainers and other trainees to be decoupled in any of the elements of time, place, and space. Two research questions are investigated : what are the determinants affecting the on-line training effectiveness and how those variables effect the two aspects of training effectiveness: learning performance and transfer performance. Based on the previous literature conducted on the traditional training environment, the determinants of training effectiveness are derived. light hypotheses are developed based on literature reviews and tested by questionnaires survey data. The collected data have been analyzed by LISREL. It is found that the relationship between individual, organizational and on-line sloe design variables and training effectiveness (learning and transfer) are significant. The contribution and limitations of this research are also discussed tilth future studies.

System for Individual Creation and Evaluation of Various Types of Assignments (다양한 과제 유형에 적용가능한 개인별 과제 부여 및 관리 시스템 구성)

  • Han, Hyungseok
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.49-57
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper deals with the individual homework creating and management system. The proposed system can be applied to various types of homeworks such as problem solving, experiment and watching some video material related to lecture. Every authorized student can connect the web server in which the proposed system is implemented and download his assignment which is different from other student's. Also we provide real application examples to show the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed system regarding 3 types of assignments and expect to help the students to do self-regulated study and improve their professional capability.

Reliability and Effectiveness of Electric Power Generating Systems (전력계통(電力系統)의 발전효율(發電效率) 향상(向上)과 신뢰성(信賴性)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Yeong-Hwi
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.83-90
    • /
    • 1978
  • Frequency and duration method is a well known model in the generation reserve reguirement planning area. In this paper, the model is used to measure the effect of increased failure rates of individual generating units on the capability of power system.

  • PDF

The Effects of Information Security Policies, Security Controls and User's Characteristics on Anti-Virus Security Effectiveness (정보보안정책, 보안통제 및 사용자특성이 정보보안효과에 미치는 영향: 컴퓨터 바이러스를 중심으로)

  • Kim Jong-Ki;Jeon Jin-Hwan;Lim Ho-Seob
    • The Journal of Information Systems
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.145-168
    • /
    • 2006
  • Current computer viruses are one of the most serious problems in information age due to their potential demage and impact on use of information systems. To make the problem worse, virus development technology has been advanced rapidly, and use of network systems has expanded widely. Therefore computer viruses are much more complex and use of anti-virus software(AV S/W) is not enough to prrevent virus incidents. It implies that computer viruses as well as other information security matters are not solely a technical problem but also a managerial one. This study emphasized on computer virus controls from managerial perspective of information security and investigated factors influencing the effectiveness of computer virus controls. Organization's comprehensive security policies provide guidelines on how organization or individual can protect themselves from computer viruses. Especially, user's education has positive impact on user's security related characteristics. Based on the analysis of research model using structural equation modeling technique, security policies were influencing security controls and improving user's computer viruses related awareness. Also security controls had positive impact on security effectiveness. However, no significant relationship was found between user's security related characteristics and security effectiveness.

  • PDF

A Study on the Message Framing Types of Sustainable Marketing Campaigns of Luxury Impacting Perceived Consumer Effectiveness and Brand Trust (럭셔리 패션 브랜드의 지속가능 마케팅에서 메시지 프레이밍 유형이 지각된 소비자 효과성과 브랜드 신뢰에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Min-Jung Kim;Eun-Jung Lee
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.245-252
    • /
    • 2024
  • This study sought to identify the interactive relationship between the individual cognitive characteristics of perceived consumer effectiveness and the impact of the message framing type of a fashion brand's sustainable marketing on consumers' brand trust. As a result of the study, it was confirmed that the fashion brand's message framing type increased consumers' perceived consumer effectiveness, and that the recipient's perceived consumer effectiveness each influenced the formation of consumers' trust in the brand. It was confirmed that the fashion brand's message frame directly had a positive effect in forming consumers' brand trust.