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Dynamic droop-based power smoothing of a doubly-fed induction generator (시변 드룹을 이용한 이중여자풍력발전기의 출력 평활화)

  • Hwang, Min;Lee, Jinsik;Lee, Hyewon;Kang, Yong Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.177-178
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a power smoothing scheme of a doubly-fed induction generator. The proposed scheme aims to mitigate system frequency deviation caused by the variable wind. To achieve this, a dynamic droop loop is used and its gain changes with rate of change of frequency so that it can release a large amount of kinetic energy at the initial stage of a frequency event. The performance of the proposed scheme was investigated in a model system with high wind penetration using EMTP-RV simulator. The test results indicate that the scheme can smooth the output power by absorbing or releasing the output power under a varying wind condition.

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A HYBRID METHOD FOR NCP WITH $P_0$ FUNCTIONS

  • Zhou, Qian;Ou, Yi-Gui
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.29 no.3_4
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    • pp.653-668
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a new hybrid method for solving nonlinear complementarity problems with $P_0$-functions. It can be regarded as a combination of smoothing trust region method with ODE-based method and line search technique. A feature of the proposed method is that at each iteration, a linear system is only solved once to obtain a trial step, thus avoiding solving a trust region subproblem. Another is that when a trial step is not accepted, the method does not resolve the linear system but generates an iterative point whose step-length is defined by a line search. Under some conditions, the method is proven to be globally and superlinearly convergent. Preliminary numerical results indicate that the proposed method is promising.

Hydraulic Force and Impeller Evaluation of a Centrifugal Heart Pump

  • Timms, D.L;Tan, A.C.C;Pearcy, M-J;Mcneil, K;Galbraith, A
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.376-381
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    • 2004
  • A rig was constructed to test the performance characteristics and compare the hydraulic forces exerted on a centrifugal type artificial heart impeller. A conventional shaft. seal and bearing system. while driven by a small electric motor. supported the impeller which was separated from the pump casing by a six degree of freedom force transducer (JR3 Ine). Radial (x. y) and axial (z) hydraulic forces were recorded and compared. At physiological operating conditions. the results indicate that the double entry/exit centrifugal pump encounters a smaller radial force and significantly reduced axial thrust. These experimental results are valuable in the design of a magnetic bearing system to suspend the impeller of a centrifugal artificial heart pump. This experimental technique may also be applied to evaluate the required capacity and predict the lifetime of contact bearings in marine pumps.

Effects of Gamibangpungtongseungsan on lipid composition and antioxidant in rat fed high fat (가미방풍통성산(加味防風通聖散)이 고지방식이 급여 흰쥐의 체지질구성과 항산화능에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jang-Cheon
    • The Korea Journal of Herbology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2005
  • Objective : Effects of Gamibangpungtongseungsan on lipid composition and antioxidant system were investigated in rat fed high fat diet. Methods : We fed control group rats high fat diet and administered normal saline for 8 weeks, and experimental group rats high fat diet and administered extract of Gamibangpungtongseungsan for 8 weeks. Results : Body weight gain, concentration of plasma triglyceride, total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol showed a tendency to decrease in Gamibangpungtongseungsan groups. However, the concentration of LDL-cholesterol showed a tendency to increase in Gamibangpungtongseungsan groups. Plasma and liver TBARS concentration showed a low values in Gamibangpungtongseungsan groups. Activities of SOD, GSH-Px and CAT showed a tendency to increase in Gamibangpungtongseungsan groups. Conclusions : These results indicate that Gamibangpungtongseungsan has a deep inhibitory effect on lipid composition and antioxidant system.

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The Effect of Some Physical Parameters on Saturation and Velocity Profiles in a Porous Medium

  • Ghyym S. H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.120-125
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    • 1997
  • In the present work the influence of various physical parameters on the two-phase flow behavior in a self-heated porous medium has been studied using a numerical model, that is, the effects of heat generation rate, of porosity, of particle size, and of system pressure on the dryout process. To analyze the effect of these parameters, the variation of both liquid volumetric fraction (i.e., liquid saturation) and liquid axial velocity is evaluated at the steady state or at the onset of a first boiled-out region. The analysis of computational results indicate that a qualitative tendency exists between the parameters such as heat generation rate, porosity, effective particle diameter and the temporal development of the liquid volumetric fraction field up to dryout. In addition to these parameters, a variation of fluid properties such as phase density, phase viscosity due to a change of system pressure can be used for gaining insight into the nature of two-phase flow behavior up to dryout.

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A Study on the Micro Hole Drilling of Silicon (실리콘 미세구멍가공기술에 관한 연구)

  • Huh, Chan;Lee, Chang-Gyu;Chae, Seung-Su;Park, Se-Jin;Lee, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2005
  • This paper reports experimental results on microdrilling process for silicon parts used in semiconductor equipments. An experimental system was developed consisting of a high speed precision machine, microscope system, and project profile instrument. The experimental results indicate that the amount of chipping at the entrance and exit of micro hole decreases as the spindle speed increases up to 18,000 rpm. At higher spindle speed, however, the amount of chipping increases rapidly. The amount of chipping and infeed rate show proportional relationship up to 20 m/min of infeed rate. Beyond that infeed rate, however, sudden increase in the amount of chipping has occurred.

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Implementation of Developement System of Education Contents Utilizing 3D VR (3D VR 기반의 교육 콘텐츠 개발 시스템 구현)

  • Bae, Sungsill;Lee, Jeongmin;Ahn, Sungsoo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2016
  • 3D virual reality technique develop rapidly such as parts of education, health, national defense, etc. This paper implements an education contents utilizing 3D virtual reality based on HMD. In this paper, contents make up Changdeokgung Palace using to 3Dmax and Unity program, it shows on implemented Helmet Mounted Display. HMD obtain dynamic image from the target source of smart phone. Also, contents consist of service senerio through divided palace position and King's a day's journey especially. Above all, this paper indicate improving performance according to reduced cybersickness and immersion enlargement. And memory capacity reduced by various technique such that file type, compressed file, minimized resource. Proposed technique can obtain dynamic 3D image by HMD implementation at real time basis so that it is possible to use simultaneously multi-source. From the various and practical experiment, it is confirm that proposed 3D VR education system is useful for experience of virtual reality practically.

A Network Load Sensitive Block Placement Strategy of HDFS

  • Meng, Lingjun;Zhao, Wentao;Zhao, Haohao;Ding, Yang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.3539-3558
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    • 2015
  • This paper investigates and analyzes the default block placement strategy of HDFS. HDFS is a typical representative distributed file system to stream vast amount of data effectively at high bandwidth to user applications. However, the default HDFS block placement policy assumes that all nodes in the cluster are homogeneous, and places blocks with a simple RoundRobin strategy without considering any nodes' resource characteristics, which decreases self-adaptability of the system. The primary contribution of this paper is the proposition of a network load sensitive block placement strategy. We have implemented our algorithm and justify it through extensive simulations and comparison with similar existing studies. The results indicate that our work not only performs much better in the data distribution but also improves write performance more significantly than the others.

An empirical study of the effectiveness of spatial navigation system - Focus on large-scale web sites - (공간 지식을 적용한 항해 시스템에 관한 연구 - 대규모 웹 사이트를 중심으로 -)

  • Suh, Jin-Won;Kim, Jin-Woo
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.79-98
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    • 2001
  • As the average size of web sites gets larger, users tend to experience more severe problems while navigating through the sites. In order to alleviate the navigation-related problems, this paper proposes two new navigation systems based on the spatial metaphor to the navigation in the real world. Prototypes of the two system, Complete Route Navigation(CRN) and Complete Survey Navigation(CSN), were developed and applied to four versions of test bed web sites, which were then used in an experiment to test the effectiveness of the two navigation systems. Results from the experiment indicate that the two systems are indeed effective in aiding users to navigate in a large scale web site, and have more positive impacts when provided together. This paper ends with the limits of the study results and their implications to the development of large-scale web sites.

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Environmental Pollutants Drained From Highway Pavement Road

  • Takemura, Shinsaku;Goto, Naoshige;Mitamura, Osamu
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.38 no.spc
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    • pp.58-61
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    • 2005
  • Environmental polluting materials from road surface drainage are a significant nonpoint source influenced to the eutrophication of lake and ecosystems with a transport development in recent years. To elucidate the discharge characteristics, the changing patterns in concentrations of polluting materials such as suspended solid (SS), chemical oxygen demand (COD), nitrogenous and phosphorus nutrients in drainage waters, were investigated during rainfall. Load variation of COD concentration in drainage water samples was closely related to that of SS concentration. This indicates that SS contained a greater part of organic matter. A quite difference between the past pavement and the new well-drainage pavement system was observed in the concentrations of SS and COD in drainage waters. Appreciable concentrations of nitrite and nitrate were determined in drainage waters. The present results indicate that the drainage water from road surfaces is a significant nonpoint source, and that the well-drainage pavement system introduced to skid prevention has an effect on the decreases of pollutants.