• Title/Summary/Keyword: Incomplete Information

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Design of the Integrated Incomplete Information Processing System based on Rough Set

  • Jeong, Gu-Beom;Chung, Hwan-Mook;Kim, Guk-Boh;Park, Kyung-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.441-447
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    • 2001
  • In general, Rough Set theory is used for classification, inference, and decision analysis of incomplete data by using approximation space concepts in information system. Information system can include quantitative attribute values which have interval characteristics, or incomplete data such as multiple or unknown(missing) data. These incomplete data cause tole inconsistency in information system and decrease the classification ability in system using Rough Sets. In this paper, we present various types of incomplete data which may occur in information system and propose INcomplete information Processing System(INiPS) which converts incomplete information system into complete information system in using Rough Sets.

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A Study on the Incomplete Information Processing System(INiPS) Using Rough Set

  • Jeong, Gu-Beom;Chung, Hwan-Mook;Kim, Guk-Boh;Park, Kyung-Ok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.243-251
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    • 2000
  • In general, Rough Set theory is used for classification, inference, and decision analysis of incomplete data by using approximation space concepts in information system. Information system can include quantitative attribute values which have interval characteristics, or incomplete data such as multiple or unknown(missing) data. These incomplete data cause the inconsistency in information system and decrease the classification ability in system using Rough Sets. In this paper, we present various types of incomplete data which may occur in information system and propose INcomplete information Processing System(INiPS) which converts incomplete information system into complete information system in using Rough Sets.

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Analysis on Incomplete Information in an Electricity Market using Game Theory (게임이론을 이용한 전력시장 정보의 불완비성 해석)

  • Lee, Kwang-Ho;Shin, Jae-Hong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.214-219
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    • 2006
  • Oligopoly differs from perfect competition and monopoly in that a firm must consider rival firms' behavior to determine its own best policy. This interrelationship among firms is the issue examined in this paper. In the oligopoly market, the complete information market means that each producer has full information about itself, the market, and its rivals. That is, each producer knows the market demand function, its own cost function and the cost functions of rivals. On the other hand, the incomplete information market means that in general each producer lacks full information about the market or its rivals. Here, we assume that each firm doesn't know the cost functions and the strategic biddings of its rivals. The main purpose of this paper is to analyze firm' strategic behaviors and equilibrium in an electricity market with incomplete information. In the case study, the complete information market and the incomplete market are compared at the Nash Equilibrium from the viewpoints of market price, transaction quantities, consumer benefits, and Social Welfare.

The Case Studies on the application of incomplete information game in Deregulated Power Pools (불완비정보게임의 전력시장 적용 사례연구)

  • Jang, Se-Hwan;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.361-362
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the result of survey and analysis on a theoretical approach to the application of incomplete information game in deregulated Power Pools. The deregulation power market arc modeled by the incomplete information game. The case where participants have incomplete information about the operation costs of other participants are highlighted. Pool participants define transactions to maximize their benefit in non-cooperative situation, the ISO defines transactions among participants by looking for minimum price that satisfies the demand in the Pool. The incomplete information game determines Nash equilibrium satisfied Pool participants and the ISO.

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Effects of Additional Constraints on Performance of Portfolio Selection Models with Incomplete Information : Case Study of Group Stocks in the Korean Stock Market (불완전 정보 하에서 추가적인 제약조건들이 포트폴리오 선정 모형의 성과에 미치는 영향 : 한국 주식시장의 그룹주 사례들을 중심으로)

  • Park, Kyungchan;Jung, Jongbin;Kim, Seongmoon
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.15-33
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    • 2015
  • Under complete information, introducing additional constraints to a portfolio will have a negative impact on performance. However, real-life investments inevitably involve use of error-prone estimations, such as expected stock returns. In addition to the reality of incomplete data, investments of most Korean domestic equity funds are regulated externally by the government, as well as internally, resulting in limited maximum investment allocation to single stocks and risk free assets. This paper presents an investment framework, which takes such real-life situations into account, based on a newly developed portfolio selection model considering realistic constraints under incomplete information. Additionally, we examined the effects of additional constraints on portfolio's performance under incomplete information, taking the well-known Samsung and SK group stocks as performance benchmarks during the period beginning from the launch of each commercial fund, 2005 and 2007 respectively, up to 2013. The empirical study shows that an investment model, built under incomplete information with additional constraints, outperformed a model built without any constraints, and benchmarks, in terms of rate of return, standard deviation of returns, and Sharpe ratio.

The Study on Information-Theoretic Measures of Incomplete Information based on Rough Sets (러프 집합에 기반한 불완전 정보의 정보 이론적 척도에 관한 연구)

  • 김국보;정구범;박경옥
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.550-556
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    • 2000
  • This paper comes to derive optimal decision rule from incomplete information using the concept of indiscernibility relation and approximation space in Rough set. As there may be some errors in case that processing information contains multiple or missing data, the method of removing or minimizing these data is required. Entropy which is used to measure uncertainty or quantity in information processing field is utilized to remove the incomplete information of rough relation database. But this paper does not always deal with the information system which may be contained incomplete information. This paper is proposed object relation entropy and attribute relation entropy using Rough set as information theoretical measures in order to remove the incomplete information which may contain condition attribute and decision attribute of information system.

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A Study on the electricity Market with incomplete information (불완비 정보의 전력시장에 대한 연구)

  • Shin, Jae-Hong;Lee, Kwang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.778-780
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    • 2005
  • Electric power industry throughout the world is restructured. The electric power industry has a characteristics of an oligopoly with an imperfect competition. In Korea rules, all information is not available. So the strategy under such incomplete information market differ firm those under complete information system in game theory. This paper presents a analysis technique if Korea ma rket model with incomplete information.

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The Estimation of Incomplete Information in Electricity Markets by Using Load Pattern Changes (부하패턴을 이용한 전력시장 정보의 불완비성 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Jae-Hong;Lee, Kwang-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.848-853
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a methodology of estimating incomplete information in electricity markets for analyzing the gaming behavior of Generating Companies (GENCOs). Each GENCO needs to model its opponents' unknown information of strategic biddings and cost functions. In electricity markets with complete information, each GENCO knows its rivals' payoff functions and tries to maximize its own profit at Nash equilibriurnl Nli) by acknowledging the rivals' cost function. On the other hand, in the incomplete information markets, each GENCO lacks information about its rivals. Load patterns can change continuously due to many factors such as weather, price, contingency, etc. In this paper, we propose the method of the estimation of the opponents' cost function using market price, transaction quantities. and customer load patterns. A numerical example with two GENCOs is illustrated to show the basic idea and effectiveness of the proposed methodology.

Fuzzy Classification Method for Processing Incomplete Dataset

  • Woo, Young-Woon;Lee, Kwang-Eui;Han, Soo-Whan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.383-386
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    • 2010
  • Pattern classification is one of the most important topics for machine learning research fields. However incomplete data appear frequently in real world problems and also show low learning rate in classification models. There have been many researches for handling such incomplete data, but most of the researches are focusing on training stages. In this paper, we proposed two classification methods for incomplete data using triangular shaped fuzzy membership functions. In the proposed methods, missing data in incomplete feature vectors are inferred, learned and applied to the proposed classifier using triangular shaped fuzzy membership functions. In the experiment, we verified that the proposed methods show higher classification rate than a conventional method.

Bayesian Prediction Analysis for the Exponential Model Under the Censored Sample with Incomplete Information

  • Kim, Yeung-Hoon;Ko, Jeong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the problem of obtaining the Bayesian predictive density function and the prediction intervals for a future observation and the p-th order statistics of n future observations for the exponential model under the censored sampling with incomplete information.

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