• 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘텐츠학회 2016년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.391-392
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• 2016

In Japan, the children with problem behavior have been called the difficult children. However, the definitions of the difficult children in the medical, health, childcare and education are different. As a result, it is difficult to support for the needs of children. In addition, the difficult children have been influenced by the subjectivity of the teachers. IN-Child (Inclusive Needs Child) is defined by the result of this study. IN-Child means "Child in need of inclusive education by a team, including experts. It does not depend on intellectual and developmental delays due to physical, mental, home environment." We developed the IN-Child record that enables the educational diagnosis of IN-Child. IN-Child record was made to organize and analyze of the items by experts including 3 researchers and 2 teachers. As a result, it was classified into two domains of "cause" and "effect". The domain of "cause" is classified by two domains of "physical" and "mental". The domain of effect is classified by two domains of "daily living" and "learning".

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.21-49
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• 2020

Objective: The purpose of this study was to understand the research trends of inclusive child-care for young children with disabilities and suggest some implications for future research on inclusive child-care. Methods: There were a total 330 previous research papers about child-care inclusion, which means the practice of educating and caring for children aged 0 to 5 years old with disabilities alongside their typically developing peers at child-care centers. The studies were analyzed in terms of main research topic, subject, and research methods. Results: The major results of this study were as follow. First, a quantitative increase of the research since 2003 and a sharp increase of total research in this area since 2006 were found. Second, as a result of the main topic analysis, recognition and attitude research was the most frequently conducted, followed by the research about child-care programs, teacher and family support, and the effect of inclusive child-care. Third, more than half of the researches were done by teachers. Lastly, quantitative research methods were mainly used. Conclusion/Implications: Based on these findings, this study suggested to extend the research on inclusive child-care effect, intervention programs, non-disabled children, infants, and qualitative research.

• Educational Technology International
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.135-151
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• 2011

Recently, a wide variety of studies on future learning have appeared owing to rapid advances in information and communication technology (ICT) and increased discussion about core competencies in twenty-first-century learning. These studies, though insufficient in number, cover various fields such as architecture (design of the learning space), education (learning model), and technology (adaptation of mobile devices). However, these studies focus on mainstream students and do not discuss the future situation of inclusive education with regard to both mainstream and students with physical disabilities. Hence, in order to fill this gap, the present study explores the perceptions and ideas held by special education preservice teachers on the future learning space with regard to school design and peer-to-peer feedback. For this purpose, these preservice teachers' design proposals about future school were collected and analyzed. In conclusion, special education preservice teachers perceive the future learning space as an inclusive environment in which smart technology is incorporated. Future learning environment were categorized in terms of flexible, ubiquitous technology, physical and mental health, safety, and spaces with facilities for students with physical disabilities.

• 아동학회지
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• 제27권6호
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• pp.123-148
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• 2006

In this study of the formation of concepts of inclusion by non-disabled preschoolers in inclusive classroom settings, the researcher conducted participant observation and in-depth interviews from March 2004 through June 2005 in a single day care center offering inclusive education in Kyung-gi Province. The non-disabled children exhibited changes in their conception of disability through interactions with disabled children. The non-disabled children could be grouped into three categories: those who were wary of or disregarded disabled peers; those who disregarded disabled peers while helping them out; and those who actively cared for their disabled peers. Not all children went through the same developmental stages. The speed and degree of change in conception varied depending on the individual.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.299-307
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• 2019

This study aims to explore the theoretical concepts of inclusive development in relation to the spatial context, assessment the disparities in the social and economic development of the regions of Kazakhstan and substantiate the main mechanisms for overcoming them. In this research, authors propose the methodological tools for presenting a standard form of evaluation of social and economic development in the regions of Kazakhstan. In this study used methods, which based on measuring disproportions between the levels of economic and social development of the regions, as well as disproportions between the republican and regional levels. According to the author's methodological approach, complex and integral indexes have calculated over the period 2012-2017 for a number of indicators adapted to the conditions of Kazakhstan. The calculated indexes proposed to use as instruments for measuring the level of the social and economic development. In addition, according the obtained indexes and the results of their ranking can be the basis for the development of regional programs and management decisions. This will improve the targeted support of the population in backward regions in order to ensure inclusive development and improve the quality of life of the population.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.553-568
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• 2013

Although many researchers and science educators agree that understanding of the nature of science is essential in order for students to be a scientific literate person, it is not easy to compromise exactly what kind of understanding of the nature of science is required to achieve this goal (Smith & Scharmann, 1999). This study discusses a theoretical background about the nature of science (NOS) including some consensus views of the NOS that several important U.S. educational reform documents and science researchers have presented over the past several decades. Finally, this study proposes an inclusive framework of the nature of science based on the four categories of scientific literacy, which are (1) science as a body of knowledge, (2) science as a way of investigating, (3) science as a way of thinking, and (4) the interaction of science, technology, and society. Each category of the framework includes several statements about the nature of science to describe each theme of the NOS. This framework is comprehensive and inclusive because it is suggested by examining several major U.S. national-level documents and in the publications of science education researchers presented about the nature of science. Significantly, many of the key ideas were added into category (4) and category (3), which indicates that the current literature stresses the relationship among science, technology, and society as well as the work of scientists.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제26권5호
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• pp.27-39
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• 2019

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a new paradigm that is revolutionizing computing. It is intended that all objects around us will be connected to the network, providing "anytime, anywhere" access to information. This study introduces IoT with Kolb's learning style in order to enhance the learning experience especially for inclusive education for primary and secondary schools where delivery of knowledge is not limited to physical, cognitive disabilities, human diversity with respect to ability, language, culture, gender, age and of other forms of human differences. The article also emphasizes the role of learning style as a discovery process that incorporates the characteristics of problem solving and learning. Kolb's Learning Style was chosen as it is widely used in research and in practical information systems applications. A consistent pattern of finding emerges by using a combination of Kolb's learning style and internet of things where specific individual differences, learning approach differences and IoT application differences are taken as a main research framework. Further several suggestions were made by using this combination to IoT architecture and smart environment of internet of things. Based on these suggestions, future research directions are proposed.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.71-81
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• 2024

Purpose: This study examines the impact of inclusive policies and green transformation on regional development of mining areas. Research design, data and methodology: We designed and utilized a structured questionnaire to collect data from a population of 300 individuals. The questionnaire was disseminated through Google Forms and consisted of five questions for each research variable. A total of 210 respondents completed the questionnaire, yielding a response rate of 70%. The sample was diverse in terms of gender and educational level Of the 210 respondents, 113 were female (53.8%) and 97 were male (46.2%). In terms of educational background, the sample was composed as follows: 13 individuals with a Doctorate degree (6.2%), 56 with a Master's degree (26.7%), 97 with a Bachelor's degree (46.2%), 22 with a Diploma (10.5%), and 22 with a High School education (10.5%). Results: The research outcomes highlight the significant influence of inclusive policies on driving the Distribution of green economic transformation. Emphasizing the pivotal role of inclusive distribution strategies, especially within the context of mining areas, the study sheds light on their crucial contribution to fostering regional development. Conclusion: These findings hold valuable implications for policymakers, industry stakeholders, and academics promoting environmentally conscious economic transformations.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제21권6호
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• pp.733-743
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• 2021

본 연구에서는 영국과 호주의 고등교육 포용성 정책에 대한 비교 분석을 통하여 우리나라의 고등교육 분야지속가능발전 목표(SDG 4.3)의 달성을 위한 시사점을 제안하고자 하였다. 영국과 호주를 분석대상으로 선택한 이유는 양국 모두 2000년대 초반부터 대학생활의 전주기(입학~졸업) 측면에서 고등교육의 포용성을 강화하는 정책들을 추진하고 있기 때문이다. 양국 사례 분석을 통해 도출한 우리나라의 SDG 4.3 실현을 위한 정책적 시사점은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 고등교육의 포용성 강화를 위해서는 소외계층 개념을 '소득 수준'에서 탈피하여 '인종, 지역, 문화 등'으로 확대하여 접근할 필요가 있다. 둘째, 소외계층에 대한 고등교육 지원 범위를 입학기회의 확대로부터 대학생활 적응과 진로개척 등을 포함한 '대학생활의 전주기'로 확장할 필요가 있다. 셋째, 소외계층 집단별로 경험하는 고등교육 장벽에 대한 조사를 토대로 집단별 특성을 고려한 맞춤형 지원을 제공할 필요가 있다. 마지막으로 정부 차원에서 소외계층 고등교육 지원을 위한 지역 파트너십 구축을 지원할 필요가 있다.

• 인간행동과 음악연구
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.83-100
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• 2020

본 연구의 목적은 일반초등학교 통합학급에 배치된 장애 아동과 비장애 아동의 사회적 통합을 증진하기 위해 사회정서학습을 기반으로 하는 음악활동 프로그램을 개발하고 타당도를 검증하는 것이다. 이에 사회적 통합 프로그램과 사회정서학습 프로그램 관련 선행연구를 분석하여 프로그램의 구성요소를 추출하고, 음악활동 프로그램 관련 선행연구 고찰을 통해 음악활동을 선정하는 과정을 거쳤다. 이후 지적장애 아동이 포함된 초등 5-6학년 학급을 프로그램의 대상으로 설정하고, 창의적 체험활동시간에 실행 가능한 12회기의 프로그램을 지도안 형식으로 개발하였다. 개발된 프로그램은 교사전문가 집단에게 2회의 타당도 검증을 받았으며, 전문가들의 의견을 반영하여 프로그램을 수정, 보완하여 최종 프로그램을 완성하였다. 본 연구는 사회 정서적 역량 증진을 통해 사회적 통합을 촉진하는 음악활동 프로그램의 모형 및 구성과 다양한 활동자료를 제시함으로써 통합교육현장에서 음악활동의 적용가능성을 보여준다. 개발된 음악활동 프로그램은 통합학급 아동들의 사회적, 정서적 역량 증진을 촉진할 수 있을 것으로 기대되며, 장애-비장애 아동 간의 사회적 통합을 위해 활용될 수 있다.