• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inception Voltage

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Suppression of Glow Corona on Streamer and Influence of Thin Wire on its Inception

  • Sima, Wenxia;Fan, Shuochao;Yang, Qing;Wang, Qi
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1759-1764
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    • 2015
  • Glow corona is a kind of streamer-free corona that can suppress upward leaders in transmission lines. Thus, it has good application potential in lightning protection. This paper investigates its corona characteristics. The suppression characteristic of glow corona on streamer is studied in air gap under negative DC voltage by wrapping thin wires on the electrode. The effect of thin wire winding patterns on the gap breakdown voltage is analyzed. Results are considered to be attributed to the inception condition of glow corona. Thus an inception test of glow corona is also conducted, and the inception voltage is obtained. Results show that the inception voltage decreases with short winding pitch. Thus an investigation on the inception of glow corona influenced by thin wire is conducted, and an influential factor is proposed to evaluate the influence. The inception regular of thin wire glow corona presented in this paper has certain reference value for the application of glow corona in transmission lines.

A Study on Corona Inception Voltage and Dielectric Characteristics of Thermally Aged Mineral and Vegetable Insulation Oil in Medium Voltage Power Transformer (식물유 및 광유를 사용한 배전변압기의 열열화에 따른 절연유의 코로나 개시전압 및 전기적 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jung-Il;Huh, Chang-Su
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.12
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    • pp.1745-1750
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    • 2017
  • Starting from the distribution transformer, the insulation oil for the oil immersed power transformer is being used to convert the vegetable oil from the existing mineral oil. Vegetable oil is better in temperature characteristics and insulation performance, is not toxic, and has better biodegradable characteristic than that of mineral oil. In order to investigate the corona inception voltage and dieclectic charateristics of the two insulating oils, three oil immersed transformers using mineral oil and vegetable oil were made and thermal cyclic aged. In this paper, the changes in the corona discharge inception voltage, chemical and electrical properties of the two sampled insulating oils from the transformers had been studied.

Statistical Analysis of Electrical Tree Inception Voltage, Breakdown Voltage and Tree Breakdown Time Data of Unsaturated Polyester Resin

  • Ahmad, Mohd Hafizi;Bashir, Nouruddeen;Ahmad, Hussein;Piah, Mohamed Afendi Mohamed;Abdul-Malek, Zulkurnain;Yusof, Fadhilah
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.840-849
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a statistical approach to analyze electrical tree inception voltage, electrical tree breakdown voltage and tree breakdown time of unsaturated polyester resin subjected to AC voltage. The aim of this work was to show that Weibull and lognormal distribution may not be the most suitable distributions for analysis of electrical treeing data. In this paper, an investigation of statistical distributions of electrical tree inception voltage, electrical tree breakdown voltage and breakdown time data was performed on 108 leaf-like specimen samples. Revelations from the test results showed that Johnson SB distribution is the best fit for electrical tree inception voltage and tree breakdown time data while electrical tree breakdown voltage data is best suited with Wakeby distribution. The fitting step was performed by means of Anderson-Darling (AD) Goodness-of-fit test (GOF). Based on the fitting results of tree inception voltage, tree breakdown time and tree breakdown voltage data, Johnson SB and Wakeby exhibit the lowest error value respectively compared to Weibull and lognormal.

A Study on Degradation Properties of Silicone Cable due to Partial Discharge (부분 방전에 의한 실리콘 케이블의 열화 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sung Ill
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2015
  • In this study, the characteristics of partial discharge was measured for the four core silicone cable (0.6/1.0 kV, $1.0SQ{\times}4C$) with insulated part of 15 cm and conductor of 1cm. The following results have been confirmed as a result of this study. When the first line of cable is connected to the positive electrode and the second, third line of cable is connected to the negative electrode, it found that the inception voltage and extinction voltage decreased with increasing the line of negative electrode, and the partial discharge charge quantity(Q) increases, while the number of discharge occurrence has decreased. The inception voltage and extinction voltage of partial discharge has decreased with increasing the degradation rate in the 33%, 67%, 100%. Also, it confirmed that the partial discharge charge quantity(Q) and the number of discharge occurrence has decreased.

Evaluation of Discharge Characteristics Followed by the Development of Blumlein Pulsed Power Source (Blumlein 펄스파워 전원개발 및 방전특성 평가)

  • Han, Sang-Bo;Park, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2010
  • This paper discussed the theoretical simulation results for developing the blumlein pulsed power source and showed the circuit configuration and the discharge characteristics of the realistic manufactured pulsed power system. In the simulation, the output voltage characteristics at a load resistor showed the general impulse shape when the impedance of a single coaxial cable is matched with the that of a load resistor. In addition, it is confirmed that output values of the pulsed power can be easily controlled by the duplication of coaxial cables and the pulsed waveform showed the general impulse characteristics. Specifically, the inception discharge voltage in the gap distance of 5[mm] between needle and plane electrodes is about 20[kV] and which is lower than about 29[kV] in 9[mm] due to the difference of the reaching time of the inception voltage. Therefore, this paper showed that the output voltage of the blumlein pulsed power source can be easily controlled.

A Study on the Treeing Phenomenon due to the Post-Cure Conditions of the Thermo-Setting Epoxy Resin (열경화성 EPOXY수능의 2인경화촉진에 따른 Treeing 현상에 관한 연구)

  • 조정수;김종경;백선환;이종호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.406-413
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    • 1988
  • This paper is to investigate relationships between tree inception voltage, tree extension or treeing breakdown voltage and physical characteristics changing as parameter of the post-cured conditions of thermo-setting epoxy resin. According to the results in this paper, the optimal tree inception voltage and treeing breakdown voltage of the samples are obtained for the sample post cured for 15 hours at 100 'C. It can be noticed that these results are closely related with the state of interior molecule coupling and three-dimen sional cross-linked of thermo-setting epoxy resin. And tree inception, tree extension and treeing breakdown of the samples are affected significantly on the post-cured conditions and the cooling method after post-cured of thermo-setting epoxy resin. Moreover, the tree extension by ambient temperature are closely related with softening temperature of thermo-setting epoxy resin.

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A Study on Operation Characteristics of Three Electrode Trigger Gap Switch (3전극 트리거 갭 스위치 동작특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Tae-Yun;Han, Sang-Bo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.4
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    • pp.549-553
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    • 2018
  • The applications of the pulse power technology are expanding and the necessity of a large current switch as a core component of pulsed power is increasing. A trigger gap switch composed of three electrodes was fabricated and the discharge characteristics were studied according to the change of the pressure, the shape of the main electrode, and the gap distance when the trigger pulse was applied. As a main result, the stable operation range was confirmed through the discharge inception voltage according to the gap distance and electric field analysis was performed in the same structure to confirm the electric field value of the discharge inception voltage.

The Analysis of Discharge Distribution due to the Inner Void of Extra High Voltage Cable

  • Kim Tag-Yong;Hong Jin-Woong
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.5C no.4
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2005
  • This paper addresses the discharge characteristics of cross-linked polyethylene according to void by the Weibull function. It analyzes discharge number and amount of discharge using Weibull distribution to identify the inter-relationship between partial discharge and defect. We detected a 10 second discharge. The applied voltage increased by 1 [kV] at discharge inception voltage. As a result, in a no-void specimen, the shape parameter was consistent according to the increase of voltage, whereas, in a void specimen, it increased according to the increase of voltage. As the result, the shape parameter expressed a fixed value at no-void specimen. However, in void specimen, according to increasing voltage shape parameter rapidly increases.

Insulation Characteristics of PET Films for $SF_6$ EHV VT Winding ($SF_6$ EHV VT 권선 절연지의 절연특성)

  • 김정달;박재윤;정장근;김종석;하현진;이용길
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.391-396
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of hole or crack on the Insulation characteristics of a PET films for EHV(Extra High Voltage) VT winding. The hole or the crack in the PET films was made and the insulation characteristics of them were measured. Ad an experimental result, it was shown hat he PDIV(Partial Discharge Inception Voltage) and the BDV(Breakdown Voltage) of the PET films with hole or crack were lower than those without them, and were markedly dependent on their position and temperature. Therefore, the hole and the crack affected to insulation characteristics of PET films for SF$_{6}$EHV(Extra High Voltage) VT Winding.g.

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The Effect of Wire-shaped Conducting Particles on the Breakdown Voltage in Compressed $SF_6$ ($SF_6$ 개스 중에시 wire형 도전성 입자가 절연파괴전압에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Dong-In;Lee, Hyeong-Ho;Choi, Byoung-Ju;Kim, Young-Bai
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.11a
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    • pp.258-262
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    • 1988
  • Investigations were made on the effects of wire-shaped conducting particles in compressed gas chamber on breakdown voltage. The objective was to recognize the relationship between the length of wire-shaped conducting particles and a.c breakdown voltage. Also the influence of conducting particles on corona inception voltage and extinction voltage were investigated. The values of breakdown voltage and corona inception, extinction voltages were calculated by wire shaped-conducting particles lengths.

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