• Title/Summary/Keyword: In-wheel actuator

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Design and Control of Clutch-by-wire System for Automated Manual Transmissions

  • Hwang, Sung-Ho;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Moon, Sang-Eun;Han, Kwan-Soo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.372-376
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    • 2004
  • With the growing traffic density and increasing comfort requirements, the automation of the drive train will gain importance in vehicles. The automatic clutch actuation relieves the drivers especially in urban driving and stop-and-go traffic conditions. In this paper, an electro-mechanical actuator for clutch-by-wire (CBW) system is implemented as the first stage for the development of automated manual transmissions. The prototype of CBW actuator is designed systematically, which is composed of the electric motor, worm & worm wheel and crank mechanism. And the test rig is developed to perform the basic function test for the automatic clutch actuation. The developed prototype is validated by the experimental results on the test rig.

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Development of a Omni-directional Self-Balancing Robot Wheelchair (전방향 셀프-밸런싱 로봇휠체어 개발)

  • Yu, Jaerim;Park, Yunsu;Kim, Sangtae;Kwon, SangJoo
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.229-237
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we report a self-balancing robot wheelchair which has the capability of keeping upright posture regardless of the terrain inclination in terms of the three dimensional balancing motion. It has the mobility of five degrees of freedom, where pitching, yawing, and forward motions are generated by the two-wheeled inverted pendulum mechanism and the rolling and vertical motions are implemented by the movement of the tilting mechanism. Several design considerations are suggested for the sliding type vehicle body, wheel actuator module, tilting actuator module, power and control system, and the riding module.

A Study on the mixed mode of Gyro (자이로의 혼합모드 연구)

  • 노영환;방효충;이상용;황규진
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.30-30
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    • 2000
  • In the three axis control of satellite by using reaction wheel and gyro, a Gyro carries out measuring of the attitude angie and the attitude angular velocity. The Gyro is operated by the electronic part and the mechanic actuator. The digital part of the electronic part is consisted of the FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), which is one of the methods for designing VLSI (Very Large Scale Integrated Circuit), and the mechanic actuator processes the input/output data by the dynamic model. In the research of the mixed mode of Gyro, the simulation is accomplished by SABER of the mixed mode simulator and the results for the practical implementation of the satellite ACS (Attitude Control System) interfaced with the data processing are proposed.

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Flexible Loop Wheel Mechanism for Intestine Movement (탄성 루프형 바퀴를 이용한 장 내 이동 메커니즘)

  • Im, Hyeong-Jun;Min, Hyeon-Jin;Kim, Byeong-Gyu;Kim, Su-Hyeon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.314-321
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    • 2002
  • An endoscope is usually inserted into the human body for the inspection of the gullet, stomach, and large intestine (colon) and this may cause discomfort to patients and damage to tissues during diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. This situation necessitates a self-propelling endoscope. There are many kinds of mechanism to move in a rigid pipe. However, these methods are difficult to apply directly to the endoscope. The main reason is that human intestine cannot be considered as a uniform, straight, and rigid pipe. This paper proposes a flexible loop wheel mechanism, which is adaptable to the human intestine. This mechanism is designed and fabricated by a simple modeling, and tested by an experiment. Finally, the actuator is inserted into the pig colon.

A Study on the Kinematics of Mobile Robot with Joint-actuator (관절구동기와 바퀴를 가진 이동로봇에 대한 기구학 연구)

  • Ryu, Shin-Hyuug;Lee, Sung-Ryul;Lee, Ki-Chul;Park, Mig-Non
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the kinematic model and motion control of a joint-actuated mobile robot are analyzed. To take an efficient approach to the wheeled mobile robots, the relationship between wheel rotation and the contact point of the wheel is considered. It is shown that each addition of a joint to a mobile robot increases the degree of freedom(DOF) of mobile robot, and the way of joint attachment to a mobile robot is proposed. To get a solution of inverse kinematics of mobile robot, two types of approaches are proposed.

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Analysis of Relationship between Body and Gimbal Motion Through Experiment of a Single-wheel Robot Based on an Inverse Gyroscopic Effect (외바퀴 로봇의 역자이로 효과에 의한 바디 모션과 김벌 모션의 실험을 통한 관계 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Deok;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1064-1069
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    • 2015
  • Control Moment Gyro (CMG) has been used as an indirect actuator of a single-wheel robot system GYROBO, developed at Chungnam National University. The flip motion of the gimbal system produces the gyroscopic motion onto the body system while the body motion also produces the gyroscopic motion onto the gimbal system inversely. In this paper, the intuitive equation of the inverse gyroscopic effect is derived as the direct relation between the rate of the body system and the rate of the gimbal system. Experiments on the inverse gyroscopic effect under the chaotically generated disturbance are conducted. Experimental data are approximated by a linear equation using the least square method.

유니사이클 로봇의 링크 시스템에 대한 운동학적 해석

  • 김중완
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.309-312
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    • 1996
  • In view of physical mechanics, unicycle's dynamical system is a very sensitive system. Mechanical unicycle's structure has mechanical components of wheel, body frame, driving actuator and several mechanical elements. Mechanical unicycle is closed link system. Each component is chained with the others. For design of unicycle robot. we must decide the sizes, masses, positions of mechanical components throughout kinematics and kinetics analysis of unicycle robot. In this paper, we analized driving and closed link mechanism of unicycle robot

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A Study on the High Precision Tape Feeding Device with Cam-slider Mechanism (정밀이송을 위한 캠-슬라이더 메커니즘 구조의 테이프 피더에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon Byung-Cheo;Cho Myeong-Woo;Kang Sung-Min;Lee Soo-Jin;Choi Jin-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.4 s.181
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    • pp.132-138
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    • 2006
  • A tape feeder is an important part to supply a micro chip such as 1005 and 0603 components in SMT process. Traditional sprocket wheel type feeder has several problems such as backlash and indexing errors, low compatibility and confidence. However, it is very difficult to solve such problems due to the inevitable fraction defectives of sprocket wheel. Thus, the object of this works is to develop a linear type high precision tape feeding system using cam-slider mechanism. The proposed cam-slider mechanism is composed of several links and a plate, pneumatic actuator is used to generate linear motion. The proposed mechanism has distinct advantages over the conventional mechanism. It has reduced feeding errors, long lift-cycle, and slim width. As a result, the developed tape feeder using cam-slider mechanism shows special characteristics far high precision feeding for chip-mounters.

PC-based 3D graphic spacecraft simulator using OpenGL

  • Kim, Seung-Jun;Lee, Sang-Wook;Jeong, Woo-Seong;Ahn, Byung-Ha
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.68.6-68
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    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$ We solved the attitude regulation and tracking problems of spacecrafts. $\textbullet$ We developed a PC-based 3D spacecraft simulator using OpenGL. $\textbullet$ We considered the rigid spacecrafts with gas-jet and reaction wheel actuator. $\textbullet$ In order to verify the effectiveness of the simulator, we applied the output-based controller $\textbullet$ Spacecraft models are animated by roll-pitch-yaw angles, constantly processed by numerical method.

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Safety Improvement in the Curvature Motion of a High Speed Segway (고속 세그웨이의 곡선 운동에서의 안정성 향상)

  • Kim, Jihyeon;Bang, Jinuk;Lee, Jangmyung
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, the slope of the footplate is adjusted to compensate for the centrifugal force with a series elastic actuator (SEA) attached to the Segway's body to improve the cornering characteristics during turning. To ensure Segway's driving safety in the curvature motion, it is necessary to compensate for the centripetal force by tilting the footplate to generate inward force from gravity. When the footplate is tilted under the control of SEA, the vertical load on both wheels has been changed accordingly. The frictional force of the wheel has been changed by the change of the vertical force, which requires adjustment of driving torque to keep the curvature trajectory. That is, the driving torque has been controlled to keep the curvature trajectory considering the frictional force caused by the turning motion. Four SEAs are attached to the footplate to control the slope of the footplate and the real curvature motion has been demonstrated to verify the effects of SEAs in the high- speed curvature motion.