• Title/Summary/Keyword: Impulsive model

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Large Area Flicker Metric for Display System

  • Shin, Byung-Hyuk;Oh, Jae-Ho;Nam, Hyoung-Sik;Kim, Nam-Deog
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.95-97
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    • 2007
  • Large area flicker is one of the most annoying image defects, and it is an inherent characteristic of impulsively driven displays such as CRTs. Recently, LCDs have also adopted impulsive driving methods for improved motion picture quality, therefore LCDs can also show large area flicker. Existing metrics do not account for the non-linearity of human brightness perception. This paper presents an improved large area flicker metric to more accurately quantify large area display flicker performance.

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Photodissociation Dynamics of$H_2O_2$ at 280-290 nm

  • Baek, Seon Jong;Sin, Seung Geun;Park, Chan Ryang;Kim, Hong Rae
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.256-260
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    • 1995
  • Laser induced fluorescence spectra of OH produced from photodissociation of $H_2O_2$ at 280-290 nm in the gas phase have been observed. By analyzing the Doppler profiles, the anisotropy parameter($\beta$ =-0.7) and the center of mass translational energy of the fragments have been measured. The measured energy distribution is well described by an impulsive model. The excited state leading to dissociation is found to be of 1Au symmetry. The dissociation from this state is prompt and direct with the fragment OH rotating in the plane perpendicular to the O-O bond axis.

Transmitted Force Estimation of Prototype HIF System Considering Flexibility of Mount System (지지부 동특성을 고려한 HIF 시스템의 충격력 예측)

  • Kim Hyo Jun;Choe Eui Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the dynamic analysis is performed fur predicting the transmitted force to flexible human body induced by prototype HIF(High Impulsive force) device operation, which is partially assembled by major parts. A beam-mass model and a shear-structure model are used for the flexible mount structure and their dynamic behavior are investigated by experimental results under rigid/flexible mount conditions using a general purpose device. From the test result of prototype device in rigid mount condition, the transmitted force to human body which can not be measured directly, is estimated based on the proved mount structure model.

Estimate of Wave Overtopping Rate on Vertical Wall Using FUNWAVE-TVD Model (FUNWAVE-TVD 모델을 이용한 직립구조물의 월파량 산정)

  • Kwak, Moon Su;Kobayashi, Nobuhisa
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2021
  • This study established a numerical model capable of calculating the wave overtopping rate of coastal structures by nonlinear irregular waves using the FUNWAVE-TVD model, a fully nonlinear Boussinesq equation model. Here, a numerical model was established by coding the mean value approach equations of EurOtop (2018) and empirical formula by Goda (2009), and adding them as subroutines of the FUNWAVE-TVD model. The verification of the model was performed by numerically calculating the wave overtopping rate of nonlinear irregular waves on vertical wall structures and comparing them with the experimental results presented in EurOtop (2018). As a result of the verification, the numerical calculation result according to the EurOtop equation of this model was very well matched with the experimental result in all relative freeboard (Rc/Hmo) range under non-impulsive wave conditions, and the numerical calculation result of empirical formula was evaluated slightly smaller than the experimental result in Rc/Hmo < 0.8 and slightly larger than the experimental result in Rc/Hmo > 0.8. The results of this model were well represented in both the exponential curve and the power curve under impulsive wave conditions. Therefore, it was confirmed that this numerical model can simulate the wave overtopping rate caused by nonlinear irregular waves in an vertical wall structure.

Improved dynamic model of the impact hammer (개선된 충격해머의 동역학적 모델)

  • Lim, Byoung-Duk;Choi, Jung-Hyun;Heo, Jun-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.719-724
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    • 2002
  • Impact hammer is widely used as a convenient excitation tool in structural modal testing though, little is known about the dynamic characteristics of its impulse mechanism. Transmission of the impulsive force to the structure depends m the dynamic properties of the impact hammer as well as the stiffness of the tip. In this study an improved dynamic model of the impact hammer is proposed with the consideration of structure to be tested. The deformation masses of hammer tip and structure are as well as their contact stiffness. Numerical results show that this model is useful for the prediction of the impulse duration and the condition of rebounce..

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Analysis of Impact Responses Considering Sensor Dynamics (센서 동역학을 고려한 충격응답해석)

  • Ryu, B.J.;Kwon, B.H.;Ahn, K.Y.;Oh, I.S.;Lee, G.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.731-736
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    • 2002
  • Impact is the most common type of dynamic loading conditions that give rise to impulsive forces and affects the vibrational characteristics of mechanical systems . Since the real impact force and acceleration at the contact surface are measured indirectly through the sensors, the measured outputs can be a little different from the real impact responses. In this study, the contact force model based on the Hertz law is proposed in order to predict the impact force correctly. To investigate the influence of the position of the sensor attached to the impacting bodies, the two kinds of sensors were used. Finally, the contact force model obtained by drop test was applied to predict the impact force between the moving part and the stopper in magnetic contactor.

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Study on Concurrent Simulation Technique of EPS and A Full Car Model (EPS와 완전차량모델의 동시시뮬레이션 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Bong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.11b
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    • pp.785-787
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    • 2010
  • It is well known that most power steering systems obtain the power by a hydraulic mechanism. Therefore, it consumes more energy because the oil power should be sustained all the times. Recently, to solve this problem the Electric Power System(EPS) or Motor Driven Power System(MDPS) has widely equipped in passenger vehicles. In this research the concurrent simulation technique for an EPS system with MATLAB/SIMULINK and a full vehicle model has been developed. The dynamic responses of vehicle chassis and steering system are evaluated. Then, a full vehicle model interacted with EPS control is concurrently simulated with an impulsive steering wheel torque input to analyze the stability of 'free control' or hands free motion for SUV. This integrated method allows engineers to reduce the prototype testing cost and to shorten the developing period.

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Transient Response Analysis of a Comb Type Bridge Expansion Joint due to Travelling Wheel Impact (차륜주행충격에 의한 빗살형 교량 신축이음장치 구조물의 과도진동해석)

  • 최영휴;김현욱;안영덕
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 1997
  • In this paper we derive relations which describe the geometry and kinematics of contact between the travelling wheel and stepped comb joint. From which we can obtain the impulse, impulsive force and its time interval due to travelling wheel impact which can not be taken from Carter's model or Newland and Cassidy's. The calculated transient responses of the comb joint structure to travelling wheel impact reveals that the proposed wheel contact model and Carter's give very similar results but Newland Cassidy's model make a quite different results from the others.

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Characteristiis of Dynamic Response in the Human Head and Neck to Implusive Loading (충격력에 대한 인체의 머리와 목의 동력학적 응답특성)

  • 김영은;김정훈
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.491-498
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    • 1995
  • A numerical human head/neck model was constructed for analyzing the implication in decleration injuries. This model consists of nine rigid bodies representing the head, cervical vertebrae C1-C7, and T1. These rigid bodies were connected by intervertebral disks described by massless beam elements. Muscles and ligaments were also incoperated in the model represented by nonlinear spring and viscoblastic element respectively Agreement of the analytical kinematic response with the results of experimental data from a volunteer run was satisfactory. Moreover, possible injury estimation from the calculated moment, force variations in the disc, and force variation in ligaments matched well with clinical observations.

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Analysis for the impulsive impedance of counterpoise (매설지선의 임펄스임피던스의 해석)

  • Joe, Jeong-Hyeon;Kim, Jong-Ho;Beak, Young-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Seong;Lee, Gang-Su;Kim, Ki-Bok;Lee, Bok-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 2009
  • For lightning currents, a grounding system shows the transient grounding impedance characteristics. A grounding system for protection against lightning should be evaluated by the transient grounding impedance, not it's ground resistance. The transient grounding impedance varies with the shape of ground electrode and earth characteristics as well as the waveform of lightning surge current. For the analysis and practical use of transient grounding impedance, the characteristics of transient grounding impedance should be analyzed theoretically and this paper suggests the theoretical analysis for the transient grounding impedance of counterpoise by using the distributed parameter circuit model. EMTP and Matlab are used to simulate the distributed parameter circuit model of counterpoise and the adequacy of the distributed parameter model of counterpoise is examined by comparing the simulated results with the measured results.

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