• Title/Summary/Keyword: Impulse Response

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Leak Detection of Circular Piping Systems by Using Unit Impulse Response Function Analysis (단위 충격 응답함수를 이용한 원형관 시스템의 주출감지 연구)

  • 전오성;윤병옥;김창호
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.337-343
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    • 1994
  • A method of the leak detection from the pipe system by using accelerometer is proposed. The signal detected from accelerometer is proved experimentally to be a dispersive wave. Based on the experiments, a method using the narrow band pass filter and the unit impulse response function is analyzed. The method uses the characteristics of the unit impulse response function, that the function is available evenin the narrow band signal because, unlike the cross correlation, it is normalized by the auto spectrum. The accelerometer is quite easier to use than the hydrophone in adapting to the pipe system.

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A Binary Sequence and Receiver for measurement of Fading Channel Impulse Response (페이딩 채널의 임펄스 응답 측정을 위한 이진 시퀀스와 수신기)

  • 김동석;한영열
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.10
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, the properties of autocorrelation function of binary sequences are investigated. From these properties, the binary sequences which can be used for measurement of impulse response on fading channel are found by computer search. A receiver which can measure impulse response by use of these binary sequences is devised. This devised measurement system produces zero values of autocorrelation function for the all delays except zero sight.

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Beat Map of King Song-Dok Bell (성덕대왕신종의 맥놀이 지도)

  • Kim, Seock-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.353.1-353
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    • 2002
  • Impulse response of a slightly asymmetric cylindrical shell is derived. Receptance method is applied to obtain the vibration mode and natural frequency of the slightly asymmetric cylindrical shell. Impulse response model is used to identify the vibration beat characteristics of King Song-Dok Bell. The theretical mode is compared and verified by the measured mode of King Song-Dok Bell. (omitted)

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Frequency Response Properties of SAW Tansversal Filters by Impulse Modeling (임펄스 모델에 의한 SAW Transversal Filters의 주파수 응답 특성)

  • 손헌영;윤영섭
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 1999
  • Frequency responses of the surface acoustic wave(SAW) filters are simulated by using the impulse modeling. The simulation technique of the SAW filters is to use the Fourier transformation to make a correspondence between the impulse response of the filter and the taps in the delay line. Since the Fourier series must be truncated after a finite number of terms, window functions are often used to weight the coefficients to obtain the desirable side-lobe level and bandwidth. The filter design is operated through the iterative simulation procedures. The design process is capable of yielding filters with optimized frequency response characteristics.

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Hydrodynamic Modeling for Discharge Analysis in a Dielectric Medium with the Finite Element Method under Lightning Impulse

  • Lee, Ho-Young;Lee, Se-Hee
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.397-401
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    • 2011
  • The response of lightning impulse voltage was explored in dielectric liquids employing hydrodynamic modeling with three charge carriers using the finite element method. To understand the physical behavior of discharge phenomena in dielectric liquids, the response of step voltage has been extensively studied recently using numerical techniques. That of lightning impulse voltage, however, has rarely been investigated in technical literature. Therefore, in this paper, we tested impulse response with a tip-sphere electrode which is explained in IEC standard #60897 in detail. Electric field-dependent molecular ionization is a common term for the breakdown process, so two ionization factors were tested and compared for selecting a suitable coefficient with the lightning impulse voltage. To stabilize our numerical setup, the artificial diffusion technique was adopted, and finer mesh segmentation was generated along with the axial axis. We found that the velocity from the numerical result agrees with that from the experimental result on lightning impulse breakdown testing in the literature.

Step Response Characteristics of Shunts for Impulse Current (충격전류용 shunt의 직각파 특성)

  • Kim, I.S.;Kim, M.K.;Huh, D.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1445_1446
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    • 2009
  • This paper represents the step response characteristics of shunts for impulse current. This work is aimed at the development of the reference measuring system(RMS) for impulse current rated 10 kA at 1/$20{\mu}s$, 100 kA at 4/$10{\mu}s$, 20 kA at 8/$20{\mu}s$, 40 kA at 30/$80{\mu}s$. According to the IEC 60060-2, the step response characteristics was assessed. As results of the test, the step response characteristics of newly developed shunts for impulse current satisfied requirements of RMS.

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Approximation of Pulse Transfer Function of Impulse Response Data (임펄스응답 데이타의 펄스전달함수의 근사)

  • Lee, Dong-Cheol;Bae, Jong-Il;Chung, Hyeng-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.683-685
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    • 1999
  • As a method of obtaining pulse transfer function. transfer function of discrete-time from input-output data, there are method of obtaining unknown parameter of pulse transfer function from estimated impulse response before(1-3). There is no need to approximate to several meanings because of not being established algebraical relations between impulse response for estimation error and parameter of transfer function exactly. In this paper, I inquire the method[4] of obtaining the optimal pulse transfer function as a meaning of Hankel norm approximation from impulse response data and examine estimated property as computer simulation from this method.

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Cumulative Impulse Response Functions for a Class of Threshold-Asymmetric GARCH Processes

  • Park, J.A.;Baek, J.S.;Hwang, S.Y.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.255-261
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    • 2010
  • A class of threshold-asymmetric GRACH(TGARCH, hereafter) models has been useful for explaining asymmetric volatilities in the field of financial time series. The cumulative impulse response function of a conditionally heteroscedastic time series often measures a degree of unstability in volatilities. In this article, a general form of the cumulative impulse response function of the TGARCH model is discussed. In particular, We present formula in their closed forms for the first two lower order models, viz., TGARCH(1, 1) and TGARCH(2, 2).

The Improvement of Multi-dof Impulse Response Spectrum by Using Optimization Technique (최적화 기법을 이용한 다자유도 충격응답스펙트럼의 오차 개선)

  • 안세진;정의봉
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.792-798
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    • 2002
  • The spectrum of impulse response signal from an impulse hammer testing is widely used to obtain frequency response function (FRF) of the structure. However the FRFs obtained from impact hammer testing have not only leakage errors but also finite record length errors when the record length for the signal processing is not sufficiently long. The errors cannot be removed with the conventional signal analyzer which treats the signals as if they are always steady and periodic. Since the response signals generated by the impact hammer are transient and have damping, they are undoubtedly non-periodic. It is inevitable that the signals be acquired for limited recording time, which causes the finite record length error and the leakage error. In this paper, the errors in the frequency response function of multi degree of freedom system are formulated theoretically. And the method to remove these errors is also suggested. This method is based on the optimization technique. A numerical example of 3-dof model shows the validity of the proposed method.

Response Characteristics of a Lumped Parameter Impact System under Random Excitation (집중질량 충격시스템의 불규칙가진에 대한 응답특성)

  • 이창희
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.778-784
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    • 1999
  • A method for obtaining the motion of an impact system whose primary and secondary system are composed of lumped masses, springs and dampers, and all the contacts are made through spring and damping elements is presented. The frequency response functions derived from the equations of motion and the impulse response functions obtained from the inverse Fourier transform of the derived frequency response functions are used for the calculation of the system responses. The procedure developed for the calculation of displacements and force time-histories was based on the convolution integrals of impulse response functions and forces applied to the systems. Time histories of displacements and contact forces are obtained for the case where a random excitation is applied to a point in the system. Impact statistics such as contact forces and the time between impacts calculated from those time histories is presented.

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