• 제목/요약/키워드: Improving System

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시스템 신뢰성 향상을 위한 확률적 부하경감설계 (Derating Design for Improving System Reliability by Using a Probabilistic Approach)

  • 손영갑
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.743-749
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 시스템 신뢰성 향상을 위한 확률적 접근을 이용한 부하경감설계방법을 제안한다. 제안하는 설계방법은 부품 수준이 아닌 시스템 수준에서 온도와 전류와 같은 스트레스의 경감 수준을 선정하는 것이다. 직렬 시스템의 신뢰도 모델을 이용하여, 스트레스와 시간의 함수로 주어진 부품들의 신뢰도값들을 이용하여 시스템 신뢰도를 평가한다. 기존의 부하경감설계에서는 고려되지 않았지만, 본 연구에서는 환경 및 동작 조건에서 시스템이 받게 되는 스트레스의 변량을 고려하였다. 시스템 신뢰도 향상을 위한 최적화 문제를 정의하고, FORM을 적용하여 해를 구함으로써 최적의 부하경감설계를 수행하였다. 전기 시스템에 대한 설계를 통하여 제안한 설계방법에 대한 자세한 설명과 응용가능성을 제시하였다.

우리나라의 현행 의약품분류체계에 대한 고찰 및 개선 방안 (Current Drug Classification System in Korea and Its Improvement)

  • 손현순;오옥희;김종주;이소현;변선혜;신현택
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 2005
  • Appropriate drug classification is important fur rational drug consumption. This study was conducted to evaluate the appropriateness of current drug classification system and suggest possible ways for improving the system. Nonprescription drug market has been decreased. Since total 27,962 products had been classified (prescription 17,187 vs. nonprescription 10,775 products, 61.5% vs. 38.5%) in July 2000 for implementing separation of drug prescribing and dispensing system, there are no classification changes. Reclassification is not motivated by product holder and regulatory system did not lead classification change either. Consumers' ease access to some nonprescription drugs is demanded. But point of public awareness and cultural and health environmental views, saff drug use rather than advantages from broad supply of nonprescription drugs is more critical. We concluded that current 2-categorized (prescription and nonprescription) drug classification system is appropriate, and addition of general sale category should be approached carefully with long term Preparations such as establishment of better nonprescription drug consuming infrastructure by public information provision and education for improving public medicinal knowledge and strengthening self medication guidance, and review of current classification status of marketed drugs and switching possibilities. For systemizing and encouraging reclassification, introduction of regulatory renewal system as a continuous reevaluation program which is the best way to review appropriateness of drug classification as well as provision of detailed guidance for industry including policy, requirement and process fer reclassification application, are necessary.

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창호를 통한 열전달 현상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Heat Transfer Phenomenon through the Glazing System)

  • 강은율;오명원;김병선
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2009년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2009
  • An energy loss through the window system occupies about 10 to 30 percent on energy consumption of the whole building. That is the reason, several elements for a building composition of window system are the weakest from the heat. Insulation performance increases for the reducing heat loss. Heat transfer through the window system that is reducing heat transfer through conduction, convection and radiation. Insulation performance reinforcement methods classify improving heat specific quality of window system and improving efficiency of whole window system. The most application method among each methods is reducing emission ratio of the window system(Low-E glass), increasing a number of glazing(multiple window) and a method of vacuuming between glazing and glazing. Therefore this study is investigated a sort of glazing and specific character, U-value calculation with changing glazing thickness and calculation of temperature distribution and U-value with a glazing charging gas kind from double glazing. For a conclusion, an aspect of U-value figure at the smallest value case of vacuum glazing with Low-E coating. That means insulation efficiency is the best advantage during a building plan selecting vacuum glazing with Low-E coating for a energy saving aspect. In this way, U-value become different the number of glazing, coating whether or not and selecting injection gas. Therefore selecting of glazing is very important after due consideration by a characteristic and use of building and consideration of strong point and weak point.

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한반도에서 지속농업의 실천방안 지속적 벼 생산체계 개발을 중심으로 (Practices of Sustainable Agriculture in Korea With References for the Development of Sustainable Rice Production Systems)

  • 최진룡;김정부;조영손
    • 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국작물학회 1998년도 21세기 한반도 농업전망과 대책(한국작물학회.한국육종학회 공동주관 심포지움 회보)
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    • pp.288-312
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    • 1998
  • In Korea, chemical fertilizers and agricultural chemicals have had a significant impact on food production and these are today thought to be an indispensable part of modern agriculture. On the other hand, socioeconomical and IMF and WTO status in Korea are constant reminders of the vulnerability of our fossil fuel dependent agriculture. A new crop production system to improve economic, environmental and production efficiency must be exploited. Our particular concern has been given to an integrated cropping system involving recycling of crop residues, soil and N management, biological N fixation and multipurpose legumes. As a new integrated crop production system, a no-till direct-sown rice-vetch relaying cropping system has been proposed in this paper. The formulation of this system is based on the conception that N fertilizers being neither limitlessly available nor affordable, the current high-input crop production systems have produced troubled results severe labour shortage ill rural areas, balance of payment, environmental degradation and reduction of human health far exceed economic concerns. A natural and logical consequence is that long-term sustainability of agricultural systems must rely on the use and effective management of internal resources. Based on the information obtained throughout a series of experiments last years we have proved that the no-till direct-sown rice-vetch relaying cropping system dictates biological alternative which can augment, and in some cases replace, N fertilizers. Comprehensive discussions were made for the proposed system and it concluded that the system can offer an economically attractive and ecologically sound means of reducing external nitrogen input and improving the quality and quantity of internal resources, and consequently improving the farmers as well as the national returns.

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한국과 미국의 보건의료정보관리 교육인증제도 및 교육과정 운영현황 비교 분석 (A Comparative Analysis of Accreditation System for Health Information Management Education and Curriculum in the Republic of Korea and the United States of America)

  • 김시우;박지원;이시은;이한솔;이유리
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.437-450
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    • 2021
  • Background: With the development of the information technology industry and the increasing importance of health information, there is a need to analyze the current certification system for health information management education. This study compared and analyzed the health information management education accreditation system between the Republic of Korea and the United States. Methods: Descriptive analysis and quantitative methodologies were used to compare the education accreditation system and understand the current status of health information management curriculum run by universities in the Republic of Korea and the United States. Results: Regardless of the academic year, the Republic of Korea had one certification system based on subject-based criteria. However, the United States had a certification system for associate, baccalaureate, and master's degree programs with competency-based criteria. The accreditation system was different in terms of the way the curriculum is certified and the options for the different levels of university degree programs. Conclusion: Accordingly, it is necessary to consider improving the quality of health information management personnel at different levels by improving the current accreditation system and differentiating the curriculum according to the degree program levels in the Republic of Korea.

무기체계 부품 표준화를 위한 부품관리 방안 (Parts Management Method for Weapon System Parts Standardization)

  • 정현우;심보현
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.409-417
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    • 2021
  • 무기체계 부품 표준화는 부품 관리의 요소 중 하나로써 무기체계의 획득 및 운영유지 비용절감, 신뢰성 강화, 상호운용성 향상, 부품 단종 문제 완화, 물류 효율 향상, 군의 전투 준비태세 강화를 위한 중요한 요소이다. 이 연구의 목적은 국내 연구개발 무기체계의 부품, 국외 도입 무기체계 부품 및 여러 상용부품들을 표준화 관점에서 어떻게 관리를 하고 있는지 조사 및 분석하여, 부품 표준화를 위한 부품 관리 방안을 연구하고, 이를 향후 업무에 활용하여 우리 군의 무기체계에 체계적인 부품 표준화를 이루기 위한 것이다. 이를 위해 무기체계 부품 표준화를 위한 요소가 어떤 것이 있는지 조사 및 분석하였고, 이를 의사결정 기법의 하나인 AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process)를 활용하여 각 요소들의 중요도 및 가중치를 산출하고, 이를 활용한 설계단계 표준부품 선정 방안을 연구하였다. 이를 통해 그동안 설계자 및 담당자의 경험과 주관적 판단에 의존하여 이루어지던 표준부품 선정 과정을 개선하여 체계적이고 객관적인 무기체계 부품 표준화 방안을 제시하였다.

미국 의료의 질 향상을 위한 주요활동 고찰 - 성과에 따른 보상, 근거 중심 의료, 고신뢰 조직을 중심으로 - (An essay on quality improving efforts in US healthcare system and implications for Korean healthcare system)

  • 김광점
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2005
  • Quality of care and patient safety have become today's agenda for healthcare industry in worldwide. This paper describes experiences to improve quality of care and patient safety in USA and identifies some future tasks for better implementation of quality improvement efforts. The paper concludes with a discussion of the implications for Korean healthcare system.

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이동 무선 채널에서 다이버시티와 채널 부호를 사용한 DS/SSMA DPSK 통신 시스템의 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of DS/SSMA DPSK Communication System with Diversity and Channel Coding in Mobile Radio Environment)

  • 강병권;조병진;황금찬
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제30A권7호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1993
  • The bit error rates of DS/SSMA DPSK system with diversity and FEC channel coding in Rayleigh fading and log-normal shadowing channel are evaluated. Microscopic postdetection diversity and macroscopic selection diversiity are used to mitigate the effects of Rayleigh fading and log-normal shadowing, respectively. The numerical results show that the composite use of diversity and channel coding is very efficient for improving system performance compared to their respective uses.

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유도형 변위 센서의 동적 특성 향상을 위한 이론적 고찰 (A Theoretical Investigation for Improving Dynamic Characteristics of Inductive position sensor)

  • 신우철;홍준희;이동주
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2002
  • In a high speed spindle system, it is very important to monitor the state of rotating rotor. Particularly in active control spindle system, the position sensor must provide feedback to the control system on the exact position of the rotor. In order to monitor the state of a high speed spindle exactly, high accuracy and wide frequency bandwidth of sensors are important. This paper observes the factors which has an effect on dynamic performances of inductive position sensor.

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승차감향상을 위한 자동차현가장치의 능동제어시스템 (Active Control System of a Vehicle Suspension for improving Ride Quality)

  • 박호;전의식;노병옥
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 1998
  • As the fundamental study of an active suspension system, computer simulation is performed using a quarter model. Design data for the development of active suspension system are presented through performance estimation of active control laws in the time and frequency domain. The verification of compromise between ride quality and handling characteristics is carried out.

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