• Title/Summary/Keyword: Improvement Process

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Effects of Nano-silica/Nano-alumina on Mechanical and Physical Properties of Polyurethane Composites and Coatings

  • Swain, Sarojini;Sharma, Ram Avatar;Bhattacharya, Subhendu;Chaudhary, Lokesh
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2013
  • The present approach shows the use of nano-silica/nano-alumina in polyurethane (PU) matrix, which lead to significant improvements in the mechanical and thermal properties of the nano-composite. It is observed that with incorporation of 1% of nano-alumina into the PU matrix, there is an improvement in the tensile strength of around 50%, and for nano-silica the improvement is around 41%, at the same concentration. The morphological data shows that above 3% of the nano particles there are agglomerations in the nanocomposite. Again with the absorption of moisture, there is a decrease in the thermal and mechanical properties of the PU resin, but in this research work it is observed that with the incorporation of the nano particles, in the presence of absorbed moisture there is an improvement in mechanical and thermal properties of the composite, over that of the PU matrix.

Case Study of Six Sigma Method to Develop Embedded Software in Mobile Phones (모바일 폰 임베디드 소프트웨어 개발을 위한 식스 시그마 방법의 활용에 대한 사례 연구)

  • Ko, Seoung-Gon
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.1257-1273
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    • 2015
  • The development process of Embedded Software (SW) is gathering interest due to the increased importance of SW in mobile products. According to tough competition and the growing size of the Embedded SW, there is a demand for a new effective way to improve the SW development process, based on customer and market quality aspects, rather than focusing on defect removals in individual SW modules. We review 103 SW improvement projects from the area of mobile phones in order to check the effectiveness of Six Sigma which is the standard for the process improvement statistical tools and methods.

A Study on Improvement of Finishing Accuracy Using 3-Axis Machine for Curved Surface Dies (3축 가공기를 이용한 곡면 금형의 연마 정밀도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Dong-Jae;Lee, Sang-Jik;Jeong, Hae-Do
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2001
  • The finishing process for die is an important process because it has influence on final quality of products. Recently s study on development of 5-axis die automated finishing machine has been progressed. But die must be moved from the cutting machine to the die automated finishing machine. So manufacturing cost and time increase and machining error occurs by transfer. So, in this study, a 3-axis machining center was applied to die finishing. Because cutting tool can be changed to finishing tool by ATC, both of cutting and finishing process are possible on the machine. However, this application results in the decrease of finishing for the improvement of form accuracy. So this study focused on the generation of finishing tool path suitable to 3-axis die finishing for the improvement of form accuracy. The form accuracy evaluation is performed by the measurement of removal depth using a stylus profilometer. From the result, it is confirmed that form accuracy was improved less than 2$\mu$m of removal depth error.

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A Study for Process Improvement by State Analysis of Risk Items (위험요소의 상태분석에 의한 프로세스 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eun-Ser
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.15D no.4
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    • pp.523-530
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    • 2008
  • There are many defects that cause the process improvement of lifecycle problems during software development. This paper propose the management method of risk items that removes and manages the lifecycle problems as well. For the similar projects, we can estimate defects and prepare to solve them by using domain expert knowledge and the state analysis of defect items, which can greatly improve the software process. This research provides solution of management of risk items problem and detection of defect transition and its prevention and causes that happen on software development. Also, In this paper propose to making quantity of degree and transition phase.

Improvement of EIS Documentation and Consultation Process through Expert Survey Method (전문가 설문조사를 통한 환경영향평가서 작성 및 협의절차 개선방안)

  • Ban, Yong-Un;Joo, Kyoung-Sun;Jeong, Hurn-Kun;Hwang, Gue-Hwan
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.141-151
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    • 2010
  • It has been pointed out that the process of environmental impact assessment in Korea has been less of equity and balance between stakeholders, and less of objective validity in writing impact statement and in holding consultations. Thus this study has intended to find improvement measures regarding the processes of EIS documentation and holding consultations between stakeholders during environmental impact assessment process. To achieve this goal this study carried out expert survey method to analyze validity and suitability of suggested measures in accordance with the problems found through reviewing related literatures. This study has found major improvement measures including transferring the responsibility to write impact statement and to hold consultations from project promoters to the third party (impact assessment committee) composed of related stakeholders without project promoters. The developers need to pay for all expenses to proceed impact assessment.

Solution to Decrease Spatial Dose Rate in Laboratory of Nuclear Medicine through System Improvement (시스템 개선을 통한 핵의학 검사실의 공간 선량률 감소방안)

  • Moon, Jae-Seung;Shin, Min-Yong;Ahn, Seong-Cheol;Yoo, Mun-Gon;Kim, Su-Geun
    • Quality Improvement in Health Care
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.60-73
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: This study aims at decreasing spatial dose rate through work improvement whilst spatial dose rate is the cause of increasing personal exposure dose which occurs in the process of handling radioisotope. Methods: From February 2013 until July 2013, divided into "before" and "after" the improvement, spatial dose rate in laboratory of nuclear medicine was measured in gamma image room, PET/CT-1 image room, and PET/CT-2 image room as its locations. The measurement time was 08:00, 12:00 and 17:00, and SPSS 21.0 USA was opted for its statistical analysis. Result: The spatial dose rate at distribution worktable, injection table, the entrance to the distribution room, and radioisotope storage box, which had showed high spatial dose rate, decreased by more than 43.7% a monthly average. The distribution worktable, that had showed the highest spatial dose rate in PET/CT-1 image room, dropped the rate to 42.3% as of July. The injection table and distribution worktable in the PET/CT-2 image room also showed the decline of spatial dose rate to 89% and 64.4%, respectively. Conclusion: By improving distribution process and introducing proper radiation shielding material, we were able to drop the spatial dose rate substantially at distribution worktable, injection table, and nuclide storage box. However, taking into account of steadily increasing amount of radioisotope used, strengthening radiation related regulations, and safe utilization of radioisotope, the process of system improvement needs to be maintained through continuous monitoring.

A study on the Structural Relationship among Innovation Activity, Innovation Performance, and Business Performance of Export Firms (수출기업의 혁신활동, 혁신성과, 경영성과 간의 구조적 관계에 관한 연구)

  • Yong-Hyun Cho
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.195-211
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship among innovation activities, innovation performance, and management performance of export firms. I first undertake a review of previous studies related to innovation activity, innovation performance, and export firms' innovation. Based on this, I set up a research model and hypotheses. First, The innovation activity is classified into product innovation activity, process innovation activity, and administrative innovation activity. Innovation performance is divided into product quality improvement and cost reduction. And the business performance is regarded as financial performance of export's firms. This study examined whether innovation activity affect innovation performance such as product quality improvement and cost reduction. In addition, I examined whether these innovation performance affects business performance (financial performance). To achieve this, a total of 368 questionnaires are used in this study and PLS (Partial Least Square) was used to analyze structural equation. As a result, this study shows that product innovation activity have a positive effect on product quality improvement, and process innovation activity also have a positive effect on product quality improvement. However, it was found that neither product innovation activity nor process innovation activity had an effect on cost reduction. And it was found that administrative innovation did not affect product quality improvement, but had a positive effect on cost reduction. Also, it was found that quality improvement, which is an innovation performance, did not affect the financial performance of export's firms, and cost reduction, which is an innovation performance, had a positive effect on the financial performance of the export's firms.

TDABC Application Case Study of Compounding Company: TDABC Application and Improvement of Profitability of Company K (컴파운딩 업체의 TDABC 적용사례 연구: K사 TDABC 적용 및 수익성 개선)

  • Dae-Young Lyu;Sung-Wook Yi
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.101-118
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to find out how a company can do reasonable cost calculations in a simple way and establish profitability improvement strategies based on the results. Design/methodology/approach - In this study, a case that compounding company K applied TDABC was studied. A case study was conducted on the process of company K reviewing and applying TDABC and the process of implementing the cost calculation for each product by applying TDABC, and establishing a profitability improvement strategy for each product based on the results. Findings - Company K rearranged the production standard information of the compounding industry such as productivity and batch size of each product to apply TDABC. Cost calculation was performed for each product according to the revised production standard information. After the cost calculation for each product was carried out, Company K established a strategy to improve profitability of each product. The profitability improvement strategy was implemented in two ways: a cost reduction strategy and a product price increase strategy. As a result of the final strategy execution, the profitability of each product was improved. Research implications or Originality - This study found a reasonable costing standard in consideration of the specificity of the research target company, and applied it to cost calculation cost for each product. It contains the process of establishing production and sales strategies for each product based on the cost calculation results. It is expected that this case study will serve as a good reference material for establishing cost calculation and profitability improvement strategies in similar businesses.

Automation of the brewing process (맥주 공정의 자동화)

  • 백운화;고의찬;남성우;심정우;김창국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.667-669
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    • 1987
  • This paper deals with the automation of the brewing process using digital computer. The work has been carried out to develop real-time control software for fermentation process. From the application of the system, quality improvement and effective process management are achieved.

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Prospects of Activated Sludge Process in Japan - Its Past, Present, and Future -

  • Fujita, Masanori
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2007
  • Our life totally depends on activated sludgeprocess for treatment of wastewater: sewage and industrial wastewater. Activated sludge process was the epoch-making technology in Environmental field. One century has been almost passed since the process was developed in England, and the process is still on the development of improvement. Here, history of activated sludge process, its mechanismsof treating the wastewater, expectations that we had on the process in the past, and future image and possibility on the process were presented. By reviewing the events related to the process, we can foresee potentials for new possibility of activated sludge process.

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