• Title/Summary/Keyword: Improvement Activities

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A Study on the Classification of Development Stages for Domestic Quality Management : Focus on Quality Circles and 6 Sigma Activities (국내 품질경영의 발전단계 분류 : 품질분임조와 6시그마 활동을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Chang-Jun;Shin, Joung-Il
    • Korean Business Review
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.87-109
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    • 2009
  • Through literature review, this paper studies the development stages of Quality Circles and 6 sigma which are representative of domestic quality improvement activities. Thus, using the judgement guideline of Van der Wiele's classification for fad, fashion, and fit, the development stages for existing researches of Quality Circles and 6 sigma are qualitatively classified by research themes. In addition to, academic and business perspective are examined to grasp a current position of domestic quality improvement activities. As a result of the findings of current development stages of quality improvement activities, domestic Quality Circles which are not going to move on a fit stage are currently classified as the stage between fashion and fit, and 6 sigma activities are currently classified as the stage of fashion.

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Effects of Diamond Taping Applied Around the Lateral Elbow on Common Extensor Tendon Thickness, Grip Strength and Wrist Extension Force in Healthy Subjects (팔꿉관절 가쪽 부위에 적용한 다이아몬드 테이핑이 정상인의 공동폄근 힘줄의 두께와 악력, 손목 폄력에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, So-hyun;Kim, Suhn-yeop
    • Physical Therapy Korea
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2020
  • Background: The characteristics of lateral epicondylitis (LE) are muscle strength weakness and increased common extensor tendon (CET) thickness. Ultrasonography has recently been used to evaluate tendinopathy. Diamond taping (DT) is commonly used to manage patients with LE. However, no previous studies have investigated the effects of DT on CET thickness. Objects: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of DT applied around the lateral elbow on CET thickness, grip strength, and wrist extension force in healthy subjects. Methods: The subjects were 26 adults (13 male) in their twenties. First, the CET thickness was measured at rest. The CET thickness was measured by using ultrasonography at two points. The subjects were then instructed to perform maximal grip activities or maximal wrist extension activities before and after DT around the lateral elbow. The DT technique was applied using non-elastic tape. While the subjects performed maximal grip activities, the investigator measured the maximum grip strength (MGS) and CET thickness. Likewise, while the subjects performed maximal wrist extension activities, the investigator measured the maximum wrist extension force (MWEF) and CET thickness. Results: The MGS showed a statistically significant improvement after DT taping application in men (p < 0.05). The MWEF showed a statistically significant improvement after DT application in male (p < 0.01) and female (p < 0.05). When performing the activities, the CET thickness increased compared to that at rest. However, CET thickness didn't show a statistically significant improvement before and after DT. Conclusion: This study shows that DT applied around the lateral elbow is effective in improving MGS and MWEF. However, it does not affect CET thickness.

An Empirical Study on the Effect of Logistics Firm's Innovation Activities on Business Performance (물류기업의 혁신활동이 경영성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구)

  • Cho, Yong-hyun
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.75-92
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze whether innovation activities of logistics firms affect innovation performance and service quality improvement and whether innovation performance and service quality as a result of innovation activities affect these firm's business performance. First, I undertake a review of previous studies and theories related to innovation activity and innovation performance. Additionally, previous studies on improvement of service quality along through innovation performance were analyzed. Based on this, I set up a research structure and hypotheses. To this end, I used the workplace panel survey data of the Korea Labor Institute(KLI) and used a total of 88 samples. I use the Partial Least Square(PLS) approach to structural equation modeling. The results of the empirical analysis show that innovation activities of logistics firms have a positive effect on innovation performance and service quality improvement, and innovation performance and service quality have a positive effect on financial performance. Evidently, innovation activities bring a clear competitive advantage to the logistics firms and improve their service quality. This implies the ability of logistics firms to survive amidst competition while getting a competitive edge.

Application of Time-Driven Activity-Based Costing(TDABC) for Total Productive Maintenance(TPM) and Cost of Quality(COQ) Processes (TPM과 COQ 프로세스에서 시간동인 ABC시스템의 활용)

  • Choi, Sungwoon
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.321-335
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    • 2015
  • This study introduces the methods to apply and develop the integrated Cost of Quality (COQ) and Time-Driven Activity-Based Costing (TDABC) model for seeking not only quality improvement but also reduction of overhead cost. Inefficient and uneconomical COQ activities can be identified by using time driver which also maximizes the quality improvement for Prevention-Appraisal- Failure (PAF) quality costs. In contrast, reduction of the indirect cost of unused capacity resource using Quality Cost Capacity Ratio (QCCR) of TDABC minimizes overhead cost for COQ activities. In addition, linkage between Overall Equipment Effective (OEE) and Time Driver develops the integrated system of Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) and TDABC model. Lean OEE maximizes when an Unused Time (UT) of TDABC that are TPM losses and lean wastes reduces whereas the TPM Cost Capacity Ratio (TCCR) of TDABC minimizes indirect cost for non-value added TPM activities. Numerical examples are derived to better understand the proposed COQ/TDABC model and TPM/TDABC model from this paper. From the proposed model, process mapping and time driver of TDABC are known to lessen indirect cost from general ledger of comprehensive income statement with a better quality innovation and improvement of equipment.

A Study on the Status and Improvement of Domestic Marina Port Facility (국내 마리나 현황분석 및 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • J eong, Woo-Lee;Park, Jin-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.95-96
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    • 2013
  • As Korea expanded the leisure time and improved national incomes, the interest and demand on marine leisure activities are increasing. However, most marina ports did not have port facilities to support these demands. This paper suggests the improvement for marina port based on researches and analysis of status on present domestic marina port and port facilities. This is for the improvement of marina management of user-centered marine leisure activities.

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Effects of Dual Task Balance Training on Balance and Activities of Daily Living in Stroke Patient (이중과제 균형 훈련이 뇌졸중 환자의 균형과 일상생활동작에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Yeo-Jin;Son, Ho-Hee;Oh, Jung-Lim;Park, Rae-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2011
  • Purpose : The purpose of study was to investigate effects of dual task balance training on balance and activities of daily living(ADL) in Stroke patient. Methods : The purpose of study was to investigate effects of dual task balance training on balance and activities of daily living(ADL) in Stroke patient. Results : The results of this study were summarized as follows: There were significant improvement in balance and ADL following the training in experimental group. There were significant improvement in a part of balance following the training in control group, whereas there were no significant improvement in ADL following the training in control group. There were significant difference following training in both groups in balance and ADL. The level of statistical significance was <05. Conclusion : Based on the results of this study, dual task balance training have an effects on balance and ADL in stroke patients.

A Way of Teaching Listening Comprehension through Tasks and Activities

  • Im, Byung-Bin;Kim, Ji-Sun
    • Korean Journal of English Language and Linguistics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.163-185
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    • 2001
  • Listening comprehension is an integrative and creative process of interaction through which listeners receive speakers' production of linguistic or non-linguistic knowledge. Improving listening comprehension requires continual attentiveness and interest. .Listening skill can be extended systematically only when students are frequently exposed to a wide range of listening materials with an affective, cultural, social, and psycholinguistic approach. Therefore, teachers should help students learn how to comprehend intactly the overall meaning of intended messages. Practical classroom teaching necessitates a systematic procedure in which students should take part in meaningful tasks and activities. This study purposes to investigate the effects of task-based listening comprehension instruction on improvement of EFL learners' listening comprehension and their attitude and interest. 74 freshmen who enrolled in College English conversation classes in Kongju National University participated in this study. The participants were administered listening comprehension tests and questionnaires. The results show that the listening comprehension instruction through tasks and activities has a positive impact on EFL learners' improvement of listening comprehension and their attitude and interest toward the target language as well.

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A Study of Customer's Activities for Continuous Improvement of Railway Customer Satisfaction Service (철도 고객만족서비스 향상을 위한 이용자 행동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2003
  • For continuous improvement of the railway customer satisfaction service, more objective evaluation and development system for software and hardware shall be built. The entire activity of railway customer is the interface between the customer and software/hardware services. Customer's activity was investigated by participating observation and objective observation, and considering the connection of all the activities, it was divided into 9 categories and 43 items. Although the detailed activity of customer would vary per item, they show more than 430 different activities under general condition. Also, the customer's activity varies according to the numerous variants such as physical, mental, environmental and cultural features. Especially, as lots of changes, diversification and high-quality of railway industry are expected according to the middle and long term plan on railway industry development, it is necessary for experts in various fields to perform cooperative research aggressively to improve the customer satisfaction service continuously based on continuous customer activity research.

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The Enhancement of Critical Thinking Skill by the Logical Thinking Skill about the Elementary School's Pupil through the Activities of 'Thinking Science' ('생각하는 과학' 활동을 경험한 초등 학생들의 논리 사고력 측면의 비판적 사고력 신장)

  • Yang, Haeyeoung;Kang, Soonhee
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.485-494
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to know that the 'Thinking Science' activities affects the enhancement of critical thinking skill by the logical thinking skill about pupils in the $5^{th}$ and $6^{th}$ grade of elementary school in Korea. The 19 activities of 'Thinking Science' as the teaching materials was implemented to 40 pupils in elementary school over 13 weeks. Results indicated that the experimental group presented statistically meaningful improvement in logical thinking skills(p<.05). Those teaching materials contributed to improve 3 logical sub-elements significantly(p<.05) as the proportional logical element, the probabilistic logical element, and combinational logical element. But, there was no significant improvement in conservational logical element, control of variable element, and correlational element(p<.05).

A Study on Improvement of the Interface Control of NPP Construction and Operation Activities

  • Chung, Ku-Young;Lee, Woo-Ho;Lee, Jae-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.1221-1222
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    • 2005
  • Interface control activities during the nuclear power plant (NPP) construction and operation have been reviewed for enhancing the safety of NPP. The primary focus of the study is given on analysis of lessons learned from the recent significant events of Korean Standard Nuclear Power plant (KSNP), such as a series of break-off of thermal sleeves at YGN 5 & 6 and radioactivity leak at YGN 5, in respect of interface control. Based on the results of the analysis, this study recommends measures for the improvement of interface control among utility and technical supporting organizations (TSO), and suggests new regulatory systems, such as reporting of safety significant non-conformances, to effectively verify the adequacy of interface control activities during construction and operation of NPPs.

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