• Title/Summary/Keyword: Improved quality

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An Empirical Comparative Analysis Between Kano and Improved Kano Methods (Kano 품질속성 평가방법론들의 실증적 비교분석)

  • Yoon, Jae-Wook;Lee, Hee-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2009
  • Various studies have been undertaken in order to effectively understand customer requirements. Kano proposed a dualistic approach, physical fulfillment and customer satisfaction, to differentiate Attractive, Must-be, One-dimensional quality attributes. As there were a few limitations on the Kano's method, researchers have proposed improved methods. However, there have been few empirical evidences that the improved methods are superior to the original Kano's method for identifying relevant quality attributes. The objective of this study is to provide a comparative study on Kano and improved Kanomethods based on empirical analysis of quality attributes on University services. For the analysis of the questionnaire formats, the Kano's original 5 scale questionnaire is more effective than improved methods, direct and 3 scale questionnaire. For the analysis of evaluation methods, the original Kano and Timko's method using the evaluation table are more effective than quantifying methods, Domouchel and Lim's methods.

An Improved PSO Algorithm for the Classification of Multiple Power Quality Disturbances

  • Zhao, Liquan;Long, Yan
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.116-126
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, an improved one-against-one support vector machine algorithm is used to classify multiple power quality disturbances. To solve the problem of parameter selection, an improved particle swarm optimization algorithm is proposed to optimize the parameters of the support vector machine. By proposing a new inertia weight expression, the particle swarm optimization algorithm can effectively conduct a global search at the outset and effectively search locally later in a study, which improves the overall classification accuracy. The experimental results show that the improved particle swarm optimization method is more accurate than a grid search algorithm optimization and other improved particle swarm optimizations with regard to its classification of multiple power quality disturbances. Furthermore, the number of support vectors is reduced.

A Quality Model of National R&D Projects based on ISO/IEC Standards (ISO/IEC 국제표준에 기반한 국가연구개발사업 품질측정모델에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Byeong-Sun;Lee, Jae-Sung;Rhew, Sung-Yul;Lee, Nam-Yong
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.31-45
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    • 2008
  • The number of national research and development(R&D) projects have been continually increased, and it is necessary that the efficiency of investment of R&D projects have been improved during the last two decades. also the government has improved national R&D process and supporting tools for the projects. However, it is not enough to develop a quality model to evaluate the projects systematically. Therefore, a quality model for national R&D projects need to be revised. The quality model for the projects should be based on the global standard(ISO/IEC 9126). In this paper, the authors proposed a quality model for national R&D projects and took a case study for verification of the quality model. The quality model is defined in terms of functionality, reliability, usability, efficiency, portability and maintainability. Also, the authors suggest metrics for measuring the quality of products or services. finally, The productivity and quality of national R&D projects will be improved by the quality model.

A Study on the Improvement of the Image Quality for UAV Using Drift Compensation (편류보정을 통한 무인항공기 영상품질 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Mal-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.405-412
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: In this paper, the improvement of the image quality is investigated. The image quality is degraded by the drift phenomenon of EO/IR (Electro-Optical/Infrared) device on UAV. The drift phenomenon means that the image of EO/IR equipment on UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) moves to the unintended direction. This phenomenon should be improved for successful flight mission. Methods: To improve the drift phenomenon, the drift compensation method, the combination algorithm of FMC(Forward Motion Compensation) and AMC(Angular Motion Compensation) method, are introduced to calculate pitch and azimuth angle. Result values of pitch and azimuth angle are used for the improvement of image quality in EO/IR control logic. Results: The image quality is quantitatively improved more than 15 times through field test data of flight. Conclusion: Using the drift compensation technique, the image quality for EO/IR equipment is improved over 15 times than existing methods. This means the user of UAV with EO/IR device can perform a successful mission by keeping the line of sight for the target accurately.

Feasibility study of improved median filtering in PET/MR fusion images with parallel imaging using generalized autocalibrating partially parallel acquisition

  • Chanrok Park;Jae-Young Kim;Chang-Hyeon An;Youngjin Lee
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.222-228
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    • 2023
  • This study aimed to analyze the applicability of the improved median filter in positron emission tomography (PET)/magnetic resonance (MR) fusion images based on parallel imaging using generalized autocalibrating partially parallel acquisition (GRAPPA). In this study, a PET/MR fusion imaging system based on a 3.0T magnetic field and 18F radioisotope were used. An improved median filter that can set a mask of the median value more efficiently than before was modeled and applied to the acquired image. As quantitative evaluation parameters of the noise level, the contrast to noise ratio (CNR) and coefficient of variation (COV) were calculated. Additionally, no-reference-based evaluation parameters were used to analyze the overall image quality. We confirmed that the CNR and COV values of the PET/MR fusion images to which the improved median filter was applied improved by approximately 3.32 and 2.19 times on average, respectively, compared to the noisy image. In addition, the no-reference-based evaluation results showed a similar trend for the noise-level results. In conclusion, we demonstrated that it can be supplemented by using an improved median filter, which suggests the problem of image quality degradation of PET/MR fusion images that shortens scan time using GRAPPA.

The Effect of Nutrition Education on Weight Control and Diet Quality in Middle-Aged Women (영양교육에 의한 식행동 향상이 중년여성의 체중조절 및 식사의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Yo-A;Kim, Ki-Nam;Chang, Nam-Soo
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.54-64
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    • 2008
  • We examined the effect of dietary behavior improvement on diet quality, body composition and blood lipid profiles in 68 middle-aged women. Dietary behavior intervention was consisted of counselling in the problem areas of portion control, food selection for low carbohydrate and high fiber food items, and education on the improvement of micronutrient intakes and diet quality. The subjects were divided into two groups; Improved or Not-Improved Group according to the level of changes in dietary behavior scores. After 6 months, body weight, BMI, waist-hip ratio, and visceral fat area were significantly decreased in the Improved Group compared to the Not-Improved Group. Calorie-adjusted protein, fiber, calcium, iron and vitamin C intakes were significantly increased in the Improved Group. The index of nutritional quality (INQ) and mean adequacy ratio (MAR) were increased only in the Improved Group. We observed a significantly increase in HDL-cholesterol and a decrease in total cholesterol, triglyceride and LDL-cholesterol, and an improvement of atherogenic index in the Improved Group. These results showed that dietary behavior intervention improved dietary behavior scores, and those whose dietary behavior score improved showed more improvement in diet quality, body composition, and serum profiles than those whose dietary behavior score did not improve.

Wafer Burn-in Method of SRAM for Multi Chip Package

  • Kim, Hoo-Sung;Kim, Je-Yoon;Sung, Man-Young
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.138-142
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the improved bum-in method for the reliability of SRAM in Multi Chip Package (MCP). Semiconductor reliability is commonly improved through the bum-in process. Reliability problem is more significant in MCP that includes over two chips in a package, because the failure of one chip (SRAM) has a large influence on the yield and quality of the other chips - Flash Memory, DRAM, etc. Therefore, the quality of SRAM must be guaranteed. To improve the quality of SRAM, we applied the improved wafer level bum-in process using multi cells selection method in addition to the previously used methods. That method is effective in detecting special failure. Finally, with the composition of some kind of methods, we could achieve the high quality of SRAM in Multi Chip Package.

An Optimal Method to Improve the Visual Quality of Medical Images

  • Shin, Choong-ho;Jung, Chai-yeoung
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2015
  • As the visual quality of X-ray images is a critical reference for the accuracy of the clinical diagnosis, the methods to improve the quality of X-ray images have been investigated. Among many existing methods, using frequency domain filter is a very powerful method to improve the visual quality of images. In this paper, the inherent noises of the input images are suppressed by adding the Laplacian image to the subjected image. The medical X-ray images using the optimal high pass filter has shown improved edges. Further, the optimal high frequency emphasis filter has shown the improved contrast of flat areas by using the result image from the optimal high pass filter. Also the resulting images of the global contrast have improved by the histogram equalization. As a result, the proposed methods have shown enhanced contrast and edges of the images with noise canceling effect.

The Effect of O2O Platform Quality on Relationship Quality and Personal Behavior Value

  • Choi, Seung-Gon;Choi, Ho-Gyu
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.86-95
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    • 2019
  • This study verified the research hypothesis by establishing a research model to achieve the purpose of empirical analysis on the relationship between O2O platform quality and personal behavioral value and relationship quality. The main results of this study are as follows. First, information quality (hypothesis 1-1), system quality (hypothesis 1-2), service quality (hypothesis 1-3), perceived product quality (hypothesis 1-4), perceived price (Hypothesis 1-5) was statistically significant, indicating a positive effect on individual behavioral value. Second, as a result of empirical analysis of the relationship between O2O platform quality and relationship quality, hypothesis 2, information quality (hypothesis 2-1), perceived product quality (hypothesis 2-4), and perceived price (hypothesis 2-5) While there was a positive effect on quality, system quality (hypothesis 2-2) and service quality (hypothesis 2-3) were not statistically significant. Third, as a result of verifying the relationship between the relationship quality and personal behavior characteristics of hypothesis 3, as the quality of personal behavior improved as the quality of relationship improved, it was required to continuously improve and strengthen the relationship quality.

QUALITY IMPROVEMENT FOR BRAKE JUDDER USING DESIGN FOR SIX SIGMA WITH RESPONSE SURFACE METHOD AND SIGMA BASED ROBUST DESIGN

  • Kim, H.-S.;Kim, C.-B.;Yim, H.-J.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 2003
  • The problem of brake judder is typically caused by defects of quality manufacturing. DFSS (Design for six sigma) is a design process for quality improvement. DFSS will result in more improved but less expensive quality products. This paper presents an implementation of DFSS for quality improvement of the brake judder of heavy-duty trucks. Carrying out 5 steps of DFSS, the major reasons for defects of quality are found. The numerical approximation of the brake system is derived by means of the response surface method. Its quality for brake judder is improved by using the sigma based robust design methodology. Results are compared between the conventional deterministic optimal design and the proposed sigma based robust design. The proposed one shows that manufacturing cost may increase as the quality level increase. The proposed one, however, is more economical in aspect of the overall cost since the probability of failure dramatically goes down.