• Title/Summary/Keyword: Improve The Efficiency

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Redesigning nozzle propeller of trawl vessel for improving towing speed (트롤어선의 예망속도 향상을 위한 추진기 구조개선)

  • Hong, Jin-Keun;Kang, Il-Kwon;Kim, Hyung-Seok;Jeong, Seong-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.476-486
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    • 2010
  • Fishing efficiency of a trawl vessel can be enhanced by increasing the swept area per unit time, which can be attained either by increasing the mouth size of the net, or by increasing the towing speed. To improve fishing and fuel efficiency of trawl vessels targeting fishes of greater mobility, in which the towing speed is more critical in determining fishing efficiency, we conducted a series of model tests to evaluate the performance of the newly-designed nozzle propeller before installing it in a trawl vessel to verify its towing speed and fuel efficiency in the sea. By conducting further model tests in the experimental basin, we redesigned the propeller of stern trawler to improve the resistance and propulsion performance. Through actual fishing operations, we evaluated the improvement in fuel and fishing efficiency by installing the new nozzle propeller. The trawling speed increased by 0.6kts at the same engine power (RPM), while the engine margin increased by more than 20%. The increased towing speed by installing the redesigned propeller is expected to enhance fishing performance through increasing the number of hauling- and casting operations per unit times, while shortening the towing duration. Analysis of the Catch-Per-Unit-Effort (CPUE) data indicated that the mean CPUE of trawl fishery increased from 3.04kg/m in year 2007 to 6.15kg/m in year 2008, confirming enhanced fishing efficiency by adopting the redesigned propeller.

A Time Series Study on Management Efficiency of Public Institutions

  • Ji-Kyung Jang
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to analyze the changes in the management efficiency of public institutions in time series, and to examine the relationship with financial performance based on the results of time series changes. Specifically, we classified into upper and lower groups of financial performance based on the government's management evaluation results, and analyze how the management efficiency of each group changed in the period before the evaluation year. Based on public institutions published in public business information system, DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis) was performed for estimating management efficiency. The results are summarized as follows; First, we find that DEA of the upper group changed in the direction of increasing, but DEA of the lower group changed in the direction of decreasing. Second, we find that there is a significant positive relation between DEA and financial performance. This result means that the higher financial performance, the higher management efficiency. These findings imply that management efficiency can be a factor that improve financial performance in public institutions. The results also suggest that government's innovation strategies to improve financial stability by enhancing management efficiency were effective.

Management Efficiency of Korean Information and Communication Enterprise (국내 정보통신업의 경영효율성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Ki;Kang, Da-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Database Society Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.321-338
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    • 2008
  • Information and communication industry, which shows rapid growth rate, is now leading the global economic growth, contributing a ripple effect on general business and economic structure. It is said that information and communication industry enables swift economic growth taking a role as a basic industry of information-oriented society. Especially, rapid technical innovation promotes mutual growth of other related industries and it is technology-intensive. The purpose of this research is to analyze the management efficiency of information and communication industry using DEA method, and finally suggest numerical value for inefficient organizations to improve their efficiency. CCR-I, BCC-I efficiency and RTS(Returns to scale) of 29 companies engaged in information and communication industry was evaluated. With the results, I suggested model companies for benchmarking in information and communication industry. To summarize, 7 companies were selected with CCR-I efficiency rate 1, and 12 companies with BCC-I efficiency rate 1. RTS was finalized with 8 IRS companies, 10 DRS companies, and 11 CRS companies.

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Optimal Efficiency Control of Wind Generation System Using Fuzzy Logic Control

  • Abo-Khalil, Ahmed G.;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1750-1752
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a variable speed wind generation system where fuzzy logic controllers is used as efficiency optimizer. The fuzzy logic controller increments the machine flux by on-line search to improve the generator efficiency in case of light load. The speed of the induction generator is controlled according to the variation of the wind speed in order to produce the maximum output power The generator reference speed is adjusted according to the optimum tip-speed ratio. The complete control system has been developed by simulation study.

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The Optimal Efficiency Drive of an Induction Motor by Slip Feedback (슬립적환에 의한 유도전동기의 최적효과 차전에 관한 연구)

  • 박민호;설승기;김흥근;정승기
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.90-98
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    • 1983
  • The method to improve the efficiency of a slightly loaded induction motor is suggested. It is based upon the optimal efficiency slip tracking by adjusting the voltage to frequency ratio(V/f). It is adopted the converter-inverter fed induction motor drive system. All the control loops are implemented bh the Z-80 microprocessor. By this method, 10% or more improvement is achieved at a few fraction of the full load.

Enhancing Breakdown Strength and Energy Storage Efficiency of Glass-Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 Composite Film (유리-PZT 혼합 후막의 절연 파괴 전압 및 에너지 저장 효율 향상)

  • Kim, Samjeong;Lim, Ji-Ho;Jeong, Dae-Yong
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.31 no.10
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    • pp.546-551
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    • 2021
  • To improve ferroelectric properties of PZT, many studies have attempted to fabricate dense PZT films. The AD process has an advantage for forming dense ceramic films at room temperature without any additional heat treatment in low vacuum. Thick films coated by AD have a higher dielectric breakdown strength due to their higher density than those coated using conventional methods. To improve the breakdown strength, glass (SiO2-Al2O3-Y2O3, SAY) is mixed with PZT powder at various volume ratios (PZT-xSAY, x = 0, 5, 10 vol%) and coating films are produced on silicon wafers by AD method. Depending on the ratio of PZT to glass, dielectric breakdown strength and energy storage efficiency characteristics change. Mechanical impact in the AD process makes the SAY glass more viscous and fills the film densely. Compared to pure PZT film, PZT-SAY film shows an 87.5 % increase in breakdown strength and a 35.3 % increase in energy storage efficiency.

Efficiency analysis of agricultural machinery rental system using the DEA model (자료포락분석법을 이용한 농기계 임대사업의 효율성 분석)

  • Hong, Soon-Jung;Huh, Yun-Kun;Chung, Sun-Ok;Hong, Song-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.279-289
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    • 2012
  • This study was conducted to survey and diagnose operation status of the agricultural machinery rental service, analyse and compare operational efficiency among 82 city and county ATDEC (agricultural technology development and extension center) using the DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) method, and recommend future direction, for improvement of the business. Input variables were invested budget and labor, and output variable was rental return. Percentages of return to investment on the rental service were calculated as 68.3% and 63.9% when analyzed with CCR (Charnes, Cooper and Rhodes) and BCC (Banker, Charnes and Cooper) models, respectively, indicating inefficiency of the service operation. Increase of rental charge would increase efficiency by 63.9~68.3% depending on models, and decrease of financial and labor investment would improve the efficiency by about 11.3%. Technical efficiency would be more important than scale efficiency, therefore adjustment of over-invested budget and labor needed to be made together with increase of rental charge to improve the operation. Among the ATDECs providing the rental service, 6 (7.3%), 43 (52.4%), and 33 (40.2%) were in state of CRS (constant return to scale), IRS (increasing return to scale), and DRS (decreasing return to scale), respectively. These indicated public aspects of the rental system, over-investment, lack of output component for input component, meaning that scale income would be increased by qualitative expand of rental charge. Efficiency analysis of the rental system by region showed that efficient ATDECs to be benchmarked by others were in the order of DMU-70, DMU-54, DMU-29, DMU-5, DMU-22, DMU-2, and DMU-61. More comprehensive and extensive survey and analyses would be necessary in the future.

Pulse Rectifier For Electroplating (전기도금용 펄스 전원장치)

  • 권순걸
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.685-688
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    • 2000
  • Pulse plating is about to deposit material at high current density compared to conventional DC plating. For example pulse plating can get more fine grain can improve adhension and metal distribution and current efficiency can reduce internal stress and crack. therefore we studied pulsed power supply which has high current density and improve deposition quality and increase plating speed in this paper.

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A Novel Recovery Circuit of a Leakage Inductance Stored Energy in Flyback Converter (플라이백 컨버터에서 누설인덕턴스 저장에너지의 새로운 회복회로)

  • Jung, Yong-Chae
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.526-528
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    • 2005
  • Nowadays, more than ever before, many researchers are paying attention to raising the efficiency of a Power converter. In Flyback converter, the resistor of RCD snubber consumes the stored energy in leakage inductor. It play a role in degrading the overall system efficiency Thus, In this paper, a novel energy recovery circuit of Flyback converter is proposed to improve the efficiency. The operational principle of the proposed circuit is explained in detail. And, it is verified through the simulation results.

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New electrode structure for reducing power consumption of PDPs

  • Jung, Hae-Yoon;Cheong, Hee-Woon;Lee, Tae-Ho;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2008
  • A new electrode structure is proposed in this paper which can increase the discharge efficiency of plasma display panels and also decrease the panel capacitance by decreasing the electrode area effectively. Even with the decreased electrode area, the proposed structure could suppress the requirement for increasing the voltage and improve efficiency by limiting the discharge current.

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