• Title/Summary/Keyword: Improve Practical System

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Development of 3 Phase PWM Converter using Analog Hysteresis Current Controller (아날로그 히스테리시스 전류 제어기를 적용한 3상 PWM 컨버터 개발)

  • Lee Young-kook;Noh Chul-won
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.372-376
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    • 2001
  • Due to several advantages of Pulse Width Modulation(PWM) Converter, such as unity power factor operation, elimination of low-order harmonics and regeneration of motor braking energy to source, the application range of PWM Converter has been rapidly extended in industrial application. Nowadays, vector control algorithm and space vector PWM(SVPWM) method are applied to improve the performances of PWM Converter, but vector control algorithm and SVPWM require to use Microprocessor and other digital devices in hardware, causing costly and somewhat large dimension system. In every practical application of energy conversion equipments, the design and implementation should be carried out considering cost and performance. High performance and low cost is the best choice for energy conversion equipments. So, this paper presents the practical design method and implementation results of 3-phase PWM Converter with analog hysteresis current controller, and verifies the performances of unit power factor operation and energy regeneration operation via experimental results.

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A Heuristic Rule for the Performance Improvement in Time Domain Passivity Control of Haptic Interfaces

  • Kim, Yoon-Sang;Blake Hannaford
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.212-216
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    • 2002
  • A practical issue is studied to improve the performance of a new energy based method of achieving stable, high performance haptic interface control. The issue is related to resetting the amount of energy accumulated in the Passivity Observer for faster operation. A heuristic method is derived and experimentally tested for the resetting and it is shown to help the PC to operate sooner when the system gets active. Experimental results are presented for the “Excalibur” haptic device.

Broadband Impedance Matching Circuit Design for PLC Coupler Using Tchebycheff Equalizer

  • Kim, Gi-Rae;Tangyao, Xie
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2009
  • This paper is about design broadband impedance matching circuit for Coupler to improve power transfer efficiency in the power line communication (PLC) system. The Tchebycheff gain function algorithm is represented to design broadband matching circuit. A practical PLC Coupler impedance matching circuit is designed, and the characteristics for S11 and S21 of PLC coupler are enhanced comparing with unmatched one. This is done by maximizing the power transfer gain from modem to the load.

Efficiency Evaluation of Operating Railroad with Subway Cabin Air Purifier (도시철도 객실 공기정화장치(SCAP)의 운행차량 효율평가)

  • Kwon, Soon-Bark;Park, Duck-Shin;Cho, Young-Min;Kim, Jong-Bum;Cho, Goan-Hyun;NamGoong, Seok;Lee, Joo-Yeol;Kim, Tae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1303-1308
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    • 2011
  • In the modern society various types of transportation mode are utilized, among them the subway system is the one of the main transportation mode which more than 7.21 million people ride a day. Because of interests on the indoor air quality (IAQ) of underground public facilities, concerns on IAQ of subway system by many people are increasing. There are several approach to improve IAQ of subway station, such as installing platform screen door (PSD), frequent tunnel washing-out, and etc, however there has not been any attempt to improve IAQ of subway cabin inside. Most technologies for removing airborne particulate matters are known to be difficult to adopt on the subway cabin since the problem of maintenance cost. Therefore, the ultimate object of this study is a practical development of cabin air cleaning system which can reduce the concentration of airborne particles and harmful gases at the same time. The subway cabin air purifier (SCAP) was developed for removing particulate matters and gases pollutants inside a cabin. The whole system was designed and the roll-filter device was manufactured based on numerical prediction results. It is expected that SCAP could reduce indoor air pollutants in the subway cabin practically and it can be applied to other part of transportation vehicles.

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The Effect of Atmospheric Flow Field According to the Radius Influence and Nudging Coefficient of the Objective Analysis on Complex Area (자료동화의 영향반경과 동화강도가 복잡지형 기상장 수치모의에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Hyun-Jung;Lee, Hwa-Woon;Sung, Kyoung-Hee;Kim, Min-Jung
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.271-281
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    • 2009
  • In order to reduce the uncertainties and improve the air flow field, objective analysis using observational data is chosen as a method that enhances the reality of meteorology. To improve the meteorological components, the radius influence and nudging coefficient of the objective analysis should perform a adequate value on complex area for the objective analysis technique which related to data reliability and error suppression. Several numerical experiments have been undertaken in order to clarify the impacts of the radius influence and nudging coefficient of the objective analysis on meteorological environments. By analyzing practical urban ground conditions, we revealed that there were large differences in the meteorological differences in each case. In order to understand the quantitative impact of each run, the Statistical analysis by estimated by MM5 revealed the differences by the synoptic conditions. The strengthening of the synoptic wind condition tends to be well estimated when using quite a wide radius influence and a small nudging coefficient. On the other hand, the weakening of the synoptic wind is opposite.

An Exploratory Study on IMS Performance Modeling Using Information System Success Model (정보시스템 성공 모델 모형을 이용한 IMS 성과측정 모형의 탐색적 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Ihl
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.127-140
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    • 2014
  • This study is performed to measure a performance of IMS using Delone & McLean's Information Success Model as a practical analysis for IMS implementation and their effects. For this, I reviewed the pre-research literatures to attain the measurement factors for IMS implementation and information system success model. For inspecting the hypotheses, answered the questionaries to the IMS managers. The results are as follows: the first, to improve the user's will, they have to focus on the service quality. The second, to improve the user's satisfaction, focus on the system quality. Finally, which affect on the performance is user's will rather than satisfaction.

An equivalent linearization method for nonlinear systems under nonstationary random excitations using orthogonal functions

  • Younespour, Amir;Cheng, Shaohong;Ghaffarzadeh, Hosein
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.66 no.1
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    • pp.139-149
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    • 2018
  • Many practical engineering problems are associated with nonlinear systems subjected to nonstationary random excitations. Equivalent linearization methods are commonly used to seek for approximate solutions to this kind of problems. Compared to various approaches developed in the frequency and mixed time-frequency domains, though directly solving the system equation of motion in the time domain would improve computation efficiency, only limited studies are available. Considering the fact that the orthogonal functions have been widely used to effectively improve the accuracy of the approximated responses and reduce the computational cost in various engineering applications, an orthogonal-function-based equivalent linearization method in the time domain has been proposed in the current paper for nonlinear systems subjected to nonstationary random excitations. In the numerical examples, the proposed approach is applied to a SDOF system with a set-up spring and a SDOF Duffing oscillator subjected to stationary and nonstationary excitations. In addition, its applicability to nonlinear MDOF systems is examined by a 3DOF Duffing system subjected to nonstationary excitation. Results show that the proposed method can accurately predict the nonlinear system response and the formulation of the proposed approach allows it to be capable of handling any general type of nonstationary random excitations, such as the seismic load.

RFID Technology Applications with PMIS for Managing RMC Truck Operations

  • Kim, Seung-Ho;Kim, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.468-481
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    • 2011
  • This research presents a strategy and information system to manage the logistics of delivery ready mixed concrete (RMC) under the integrated environment of PMIS+RFID. PMIS is system tool and technique used in construction sectors to delivery information. Information that can be extracted electronically in real time is more valuable than data gathered and maintained manually. RFID technology can help to improve data accuracy through supply chains and by identifying products and objects at specific points through automatic identification. The objectives of these two implementations can be able to improve the efficiency of logistics management for RMC truck process, and to verify the technical and practical feasibility of PMIS+RFID application in construction industry. This may be realistic given the dynamics of daily activities on construction sites. This research is focused on examples on real world case study, applications and research theme related and connected to PMIS+RFID technology. It demonstrated that PMIS+RFID technology has been automatically implemented and has shown process information about the RMC truck and the overall status information about it, both quickly and accurately. As a result, the construction site where needs 300 $m^3$ pouring (50 RMC trucks) per day can be reduced total 250 minutes. Moreover, this time saving is related to the labour cost saving. From the case studies, RFID+PMIS system was proven in terms of effectiveness rather than current method.

Development and Using for Practical Model of Performance Assessment in The Earth Science Education (지구과학 수행평가 모형의 개발 및 활용방안)

  • Kim, Sang-Dal;Choi, Sung-Bong;Han, Sang-A
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this research is to accomplish the goal of science education based in the seventh science course of study by suggesting the plan for development of executable method in the learning process of Earth Science education and establishing a practical model to evaluate its achievement. Furthermore, the idea of this research is to recognize a way of using and consideration at practical use of the model. Since the purpose of the educational evaluation is to maximize the efficiency of school studying, there are some negative aspects in our current method of evaluation to achieve the purpose. New system has been introduced into the educational evaluation to resolve such a critical issue. Despite some positive aspects in the system, it could not be escaped from the multiple choice and pens examination. This could be caused by in various limitations, especially the insufficiency of teachers' awareness and the data about the Performance assessment. This research is to develop and use the practical model for the Performance assessment in consideration of current educational circumstances of Junior and High school. The model of the Performance assessment in this research is to sufficiently evaluate student's ability and skill in the learning process of Earth Science education. Hence, it is dedicated to the education for human being and improve quality in the learning process of the Earth Science education among the modern society, which is characterized globalization and information. Furthermore, it may promote the growth of various character of students and increase creativity and skill for the problem solving.

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Inspection On Sensors of Online Preventive diagnostic system Sensors for Power Transformer (변압기 온라인 예방진단 센서의 점검현황)

  • Koo, Kyo-Sun;Kweon, Dong-Jin;Chin, Sang-Bum;Kwak, Joo-Sik;Kang, Yeon-Woog
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.455-460
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    • 2005
  • Preventive diagnostic system for power transformer prevents the sudden power failure through monitoring of abnormal symptoms. KEPCO has adopted the preventive diagnostic system at nine 345kV substations since 1997. Application techniques of the diagnostic sensors were settled, but diagnostic algorithm and practical use of accumulated data are not yet established. To build up the diagnostic algorithm and effective use of the preventive diagnostic system, the reliability of the data accumulated in a server computer is very important. Therefore, this paper describes problem when apply system to substation and solution way to improve reliability of the system

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