• Title/Summary/Keyword: Importance Priority

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A study on the knowledge and educational needs of infant oral health in childcare teachers (보육교사의 영유아 구강보건 지식과 교육 요구도)

  • Seol-Hee Kim;Gil-La Yuk
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.295-302
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: In this study, existing knowledge and needs of childcare teachers for developing oral health education plans for infants and young children were investigated. Methods: From March to April 2023, an online questionnaire survey led to the collection of data from 150 childcare teachers. Data were analyzed using the SPSS 22.0 program. Results: Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) revealed that importance and knowledge of oral health education, importance of oral health, and prevention of oral diseases were priority areas, and treatment, symptoms, and causes were priority areas that needed improvement . According to the IPA on the importance of and demand for oral health education support, the importance and demand for an educational plan were both high. Expert education based on educational goals, information sharing, educational environment support, evaluation system, and monitoring was low in importance but high in demand. Conclusions: Oral care habits during infancy are important for maintaining oral health throughout life. Oral care practice should be improved by developing an oral health education plan for childcare teachers to implement.

Priority Setting of New Promising IT Industries (IT 유망 신산업의 우선순위 평가)

  • Lee, Jang-U;Min, Wan-Gi
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.25-54
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    • 2005
  • In this study, priority setting model of new promising IT industries which will be the growth engines for the Korean IT industry, was established. Based on the AHP model, priority setting of IT new promising IT industries was conducted. Firstly, the selection cases of the new promising IT industries and major priority setting methodologies including the AHP methodology, were analyzed. The AHP model was selected as the most feasible methodology for priority setting of the new IT industries, among the various priority setting methodologies. Secondly, in setting up the AHP model for prioritization of the new promising If industries, a 'goal' was established to be priority setting of the new promising IT industries, and an 'alternatives' to be 18 new promising IT industries. Then a logical and a systematic assessment criteria including 5 main criteria('Technological Innovation', 'Market Ability', 'SPin-off Effect', 'Public Benefit', 'Strategic Importance') and 14 sub-criteria, were developed for priority setting of the 18 new promising industries. Finally, with the AHP model, the substantial analysis was made to set up priority of the 18 new promising IT industries. The substantial analysis showed the following priority setting results and implications for the 18 new promising IT industries.

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Study of The Diagnostic Indicators of Yin-Deficiency Pattern Using by AHP (AHP 분석을 이용한 음허 설문항목의 중요도 부여)

  • Kim, Kitae;Ko, Heung;Shin, Seonmi;Jung, Jinhwa
    • The Journal of the Society of Korean Medicine Diagnostics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.175-186
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to give priority in Yin-deficient questionnaire items. if adequate priority is given, clinical judgment and questionnaire of the results is expected to be similar. The AHP is a systematic procedure for analyzing the elements of any problem hierarchically. Based on survey of expertise, as series of pairwise comparison judgements is performed to evaluate the various elements in the hierarchy. We are expected to use the AHP analysis that would apply to oriental doctor's diagnostic process analysis. In this study, korean medical doctors experienced over 5 years was included. Results given the importance to Yin-deficient questionnaire items, Results given the importance to the questionnaire items, the most important item was Irritable fever on the five Hearts, the second was tidal fever.

Maintenance Priority Index of Overhead Transmission Lines for Reliability Centered Approach

  • Heo, Jae-Haeng;Kim, Mun-Kyeom;Kim, Dam;Lyu, Jae-Kun;Kang, Yong-Cheol;Park, Jong-Keun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1248-1257
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    • 2014
  • Overhead transmission lines are crucial components in power transmission systems. Well-designed maintenance strategy for overhead lines is required for power utilities to minimize operating costs, while improving the reliability of the power system. This paper presents a maintenance priority index (MPI) of overhead lines for a reliability centered approach. Proposed maintenance strategy is composed of a state index and importance indices, taking into account a transmission condition and importance in system reliability, respectively. The state index is used to determine the condition of overhead lines. On the other hand, the proposed importance indices indicate their criticality analysis in transmission system, by using a load effect index (LEI) and failure effect index (FEI). The proposed maintenance method using the MPI has been tested on an IEEE 9-bus system, and a numerical result demonstrates that our strategy is more cost effective than traditional maintenance strategies.

Priority Setting for Future Core Technologies using the AHP - With Major Fields in Rural Development and Resources - (AHP를 이용한 미래유망기술 투자의 우선순위 설정 - 농촌개발 및 자원분야를 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Keun-Tae;Kim, Seong-Joon;Kim, Dae-Sik;Cho, Young-Woo;Lee, Jong-In
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.9 no.3 s.20
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2003
  • The study was focused on setting priority for future core technologies in rural development and resources using AHP. The technologies were derived by Delphi method. Evaluation criteria for the priority setting were decided as 'technology', 'market oriented', and 'public concerns' by council. The future core technologies were divided as four groups by importance and R&D level. Technologies in upper two groups were considered in the study. Group I had high importance and high R&D level. Group II had high importance and lower R&D level. Questionnaires were given to 9 specialists in agricultural resources. As the results, 'public concerns' was decided as a most important evaluation criterion. The most important technologies are "technology developing for animal feces and urine treatment, and restoration it to farm land" in group I, and "technology developing for agricultural by-products as energy source" in group II.

Exploiting cognitive wireless nodes for priority-based data communication in terrestrial sensor networks

  • Bayrakdar, Muhammed Enes
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.36-45
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    • 2020
  • A priority-based data communication approach, developed by employing cognitive radio capacity for sensor nodes in a wireless terrestrial sensor network (TSN), has been proposed. Data sensed by a sensor node-an unlicensed user-were prioritized, taking sensed data importance into account. For data of equal priority, a first come first serve algorithm was used. Non-preemptive priority scheduling was adopted, in order not to interrupt any ongoing transmissions. Licensed users used a nonpersistent, slotted, carrier sense multiple access (CSMA) technique, while unlicensed sensor nodes used a nonpersistent CSMA technique for lossless data transmission, in an energy-restricted, TSN environment. Depending on the analytical model, the proposed wireless TSN environment was simulated using Riverbed software, and to analyze sensor network performance, delay, energy, and throughput parameters were examined. Evaluating the proposed approach showed that the average delay for sensed, high priority data was significantly reduced, indicating that maximum throughput had been achieved using wireless sensor nodes with cognitive radio capacity.

A Study on the Importance Priority of Expected Effect Factors in the Introduction of Cloud Computing Service (클라우드 컴퓨팅 서비스 도입 시 기대효과 요인의 중요도 우선순위 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Da-Yeon;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.564-570
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    • 2020
  • The development of cloud computing service technologies plays a particularly important role in the enterprise. The introduction of cloud computing services by companies is also contributing to the improvement of market value and changes in corporate earnings. In this study, we demonstrated the importance of priorities by selecting sub-items that can be evaluated by separating the expected characteristics of efficiency, economics, and dependencies when introducing cloud computing services. The main priority items were selected based on prior research and the survey was conducted by IT system experts. Using AHP analysis method, the results of performing a double contrast bridge resulted in the final priority. The findings will later be used as important data to determine an enterprise's decision to accept cloud computing services.

The Analysis of Priority on Improvement of IT Systems for B2B Collaboration of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise Using the Performance Model (Performance Model을 이용한 중소기업의 대기업과의 협업을 위한 IT시스템 개선의 우선순위 도출)

  • Hong, Jung-Wan;Jeon, Dong-Uk;Lee, Hyo-Sook
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2012
  • In modern society, the importance of inter-enterprise collaboration on supply chain is more emphasizing, depending on the industrial structure is going advanced. Therefore, the studies for advancement of inter-enterprise collaboration are taking, and especially the studies about how IT systems affect those advancement are taking. However, there are a shortage of recognition to each IT systems on B2B collaboration, additionally there is not much study of its application. In this study, we analyze the Performance Model relationship between the level and the importance of IT system for B2B collaboration in small and medium-sized enterprise, and draw a priority order for improvement of IT systems for its effective practical use.

A Study on Relative Importance and Priority of the Competency of B2B Salesperson Using AHP : Gap in Perception between Suppliers and Buyers (AHP 분석을 활용한 B2B 영업사원 역량의 상대적 중요도와 우선순위 연구 : 공급사와 구매사 간의 인식차이)

  • Ahn, Byeonghoon;Kim, Seung-chul;Lee, Taewon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.191-203
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to present the differentiating factors of B2B salesperson competency through comparing the suppliers and buyers in Korean steel industry in their perception on the importance and priority of B2B salesperson competency. Based on previous studies, analysis on B2B salesperson competency has been analyzed using the B2B salesperson performance competency measure factors and appropriately reorganizing them for better application to the steel industry. The required performance competencies of B2B salesperson can be categorized into 3 different types, namely social exchange competency, advisory sales competency, and skill & knowledge competency. AHP analysis was performed for analyzing the relative importance of B2B salesperson competency based on the factors of previous studies, in which categorization of the aforementioned types had been done. As the result, first, it has been confirmed that there is a difference in 1st layer main factors between the supplier group and buyer group. The supplier group valued the advisory sales competency, while the buyer group valued skill & knowledge competency. Second, it has been proved that there is same result of relative importance in 2nd detailed factors between the supplier group and buyer group. Both group confirmed that customer member, identify customer needs and communication skill are very important factors. Third, as the result of analysis on the gap between B2B salesperson competency of the suppliers and buyers, the gap in the product knowledge and sales team member need improvement for buyer's satisfaction according to overall results of relative importance and priority. The steel supplier was able to develop B2B salesperson competency according to the buyers' needs based on the result of this study, and furthermore it is expected that this study will be able to contribute to increase in buyer competitiveness through differentiation in B2B salesperson competency.

Analysis of Training Needs for Hygiene Training for Hotel Chefs : Focusing on Busan five-star hotels (호텔조리사의 위생교육에 대한 교육요구도 분석 : 부산 특급호텔을 중심으로)

  • Jin-Ha Lee
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.213-225
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the current status of hygiene education for hotel chefs, in terms of the level of performance and importance of food hygiene inspections, as well as hygiene practices related to food cooking, storage, personal hygiene, and facility environment. We aim to identify what areas of education require priority improvement and derive implications. Methods: A survey on hygiene status, importance, and performance was conducted among 289 chefs working in six luxury hotels in Busan, South Korea. Frequency analysis and cross-analysis were conducted to evaluate the current status of hygiene education, while Borich Needs analysis was conducted to evaluate its importance and performance. The areas needing priority improvement were identified using the Locus-for-Focus model. Results: First, the most common frequency of hygiene education was once or twice a year. Participants who were older and with more years of experience were more likely to participate in annual training. Second, based on the degree of discrepancy between importance and performance and the results of Borich Needs analysis, the areas needing the highest priority were food inspection and hygiene. Third, according to the results of applying The Locus for focus model and visualizing it as a portfolio in a 2 ', 'Chopping boards and knives are frequently washed, sterilized and dried', 'Wash your hands with soap before starting cooking', 'Perform regular quarantine and disinfection to prevent pest invasion'. Conclusion: This study contributed to the understanding of the current status of hygiene education for chefs working in luxury hotels and confirmed the importance of hygiene management. Future research should aim to develop a more comprehensive hygiene education program by including participants from a more diverse pool of hotels and restaurants. This will significantly improve the hygiene management practices of chefs, thereby helping to prevent food hygiene-related accidents.