• Title/Summary/Keyword: Imperatorin

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Isolation of Inhibitory Components on Tumor Necrosis Factor-${\alpha}$ Production from Angelica koreana (강활에서 종양괴사인자 생성을 억제하는 활성성분의 분리)

  • Cho, Jae-Youl;Lee, Jong-Soo;Park, Ji-Soo;Park, Myung-Hwan
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 1998
  • The total ethanol extract of Angelica koreana radix (UmbeUiferae) showed potent inhibitory effect on tumor necrosis factors (TNF-${\alpha}$) production from LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells in screening studies on 118 Korean medicinal plants. The activity-guided fractionation of the total ethanol extract resulted in the isolation of 4 compounds, including active substances. The chemical structures of the compounds isolated were established by chemical and spectrometric analyses as imperatorin, isoimperatorin, osthol and oxypeucedanin. Among them, osthol, oxypeucedariin and isoimperatorin showed significant inhibitory activities on TNF-${\alpha}$ production as 54.3${\pm}$2.1%, 33.6${\pm}$1.0% and 17.7${\pm}$3.0%, respectively, at 12.5${\mu}$g/ml.

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Probiotic Microbial Fermentation of Poncirus trifoliata Extract by Probiotic Strain Isolated from Fermented Gimchi and Antioxidant Activity (발효 김치로부터 분리한 프로바이오틱 균주에 의한 지실추출물 발효와 항산화능 분석)

  • Bae, Young-Min;Yoo, Sun-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.568-577
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    • 2015
  • To protect skin problems, new natural material alternative to synthetic antioxidants has been extensively selected from natural sources such as plants, animals, and microorganisms. Poncirus trifoliata of those has been widely used as treatment of allergy, chronic inflammatory diseases, and natural antioxidant. In recent days, microbial fermentation to natural products has been reported to increase feasibly their bioavailability. Accordingly, we performed the fermentation using hot water extract of Poncirus trifoliata by isolated Leuconostocs sp. strain JYK and investigated the change of antioxidative activity. Antioxidative material such as hesperidine naringine, imperatorin, and luteolin was found in hot water extract of Poncirus trifoliata. Total phenolics compounds and flavoniods in hot water extract were $71.2{\pm}4.58GAE(mg/g)$ and $25.1{\pm}4.12$ hesperidine(mg/g), respectively. After fermentation, their values were $89.2{\pm}13.47GAE(mg/g)$ and $31.0{\pm}4.06$ hesperidine(mg/g), respectively. After fermentation, ABTS[2,2-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonic acid)] and DPPH(1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) radical were highly enhanced from $70.2{\pm}9.01$ to $86.2{\pm}3.72$ and $18.7{\pm}1.81$ to $26.6{\pm}4.06$, respectively. Thus microbial fermentation offers a tool to further increase the bioactive potential of Poncirus trifoliata.

Coumarin Components in the Fruits of Angelica koreana $M_{AXIMOWICZ}$ (강활 Angelica koreana $M_{AXIMOWICZ}$ 과실의 Coumarin 성분)

  • Yook, Chang-Soo;Ryu, Kyung-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.31-32
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    • 1970
  • Silica gel column chromatography on the ether extract from the fruits of Angelica koreana $M_{AXIMOWICZ}$ gave two kinds of crystalline products of coumarin. The following furocoumarins-imperatorin and bergapten has been identified by elemental analysis, IR, NMR spectra and physico-chemical tests.

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Study on the Components of Glehniae Radix (해방풍의 성분연구)

  • Seo, Yoon-Kyo;Ryu, Kyung-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.233-235
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    • 1976
  • Substances $I{\sim}VII$ are isolated from the root of Glehnia littoralis which has been often used as a subsitute of Bang-Poong in Korea. White needle crystalline substance of $C_{29}H_{50}O$, m.p. $137{\sim}139^{\circ}C$ was confirmed as ${\beta}-sitosterol$ through elemental analysis, derivative synthesis, IR and physicochemical tests. Moreover, it was concluded that white needle crystal of $C_{12}H_{8}O_{4}$, m.p. $188{\sim}189^{\circ}$ was confirmed as bergapten, through a contrast test with standard substance and by UV and IR-spectra. It was found that substance III and VII coincided with the Rf values of imperatorin and umbelliferone and to its colors under the UV-ray, and its similarity to UV-spectrum can be recognized, but their melting points are remarkedly different respectively.

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Studies on the Constituents of the Root of Angelica flaccida Kommarov (잔잎바디 뿌리의 성분(成分)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Seong, Baek-Woo;Woo, Won-Sick;Yook, Chang-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 1988
  • Angelica flaccida Kom. is a herbal plant growing wild in the marsh of valley in Korea. It has been used for sedative and analgesic as a folk medicine, but its constituents have not been clarified yet. Five known coumarins such as isoimperatorin, decursidin, (-) anomalin, decursin, decursinol and two sterols such as ${\beta}-sitosterol$ and stigmasterol were isolated from the root of this plant, Their structures were identified by the UV, IR, NMR, mass data and the physico-chemical properties.

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A Study on the Constituents of the Fruits of Angelica gigas $M_{AKAI}$ (참당귀 열매의 성분 연구)

  • Yook, Chang-Soo;Kim, Chong-Woo;Ryu, Kyung-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.189-190
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    • 1973
  • Silica gel column chromatography on the ether extract from the fruits of Angelica gigas $M_{AKAI}$ gave two kinds of crystalline constituents. The following derivatives of coumarins were identified by IR, NMR spectra, elemental analysis and physico-chemical tests: iso-imperatorin $(mp\;108{\sim}109^{\circ},\;C_{16}H_{14}O_4)$ and decursidin $(mp\;60{\sim}61^{\circ},\;C_{24}H_{26}O_7)$.

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On the Constituents of the Fruits of Angelica tenuissima $N_{AKAI}$ (고본 Angelica tenuissima $N_{AKAI}$ 열매의 성분)

  • Ryu, Kyung-Soo;Kim, Chong-Woo;Yook, Chang-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.87-88
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    • 1971
  • Silica gel column chromatography on the ether extract from the fruits of Angelica tenuissima $N_{AKAI}$ gave three kinds of crystalline constituents. The following derivatives of furocoumarins and steroid were identified by UV, IR, NMR spectra, elemental analysis and physico-chemical tests: iso-imperatorin m.p. $108{\sim}109^{\circ}\;C_{16}H_{14}O_4$, prangolarine m.p. $103{\sim}104^{\circ}\;C_{16}H_{14}O_5$, ${\beta}-sitosterol$ m.p. $138{\sim}139^{\circ}\;C_{29}H_{50}O$.

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Antimicrobial Constituents of Foeniculum vuigare

  • Kim, Chang-Min;Kwon, Yong-Soo;Choi, Won-Gyu;Kim, Won-Jun;Kim, Woo-Kyung;Kim, Myong-Jo;Kang, Won-Hee
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.154-157
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    • 2002
  • A phenyl propanoid derivative, dillapionall(7) was found to be a antimicrobial principle of the stems of Foeniculum vuigare (Umbelliferae) with MIC values of 125, 250 and 125/ against Bacillus subtilis, Aspergillus niger and Cladosprium cladosporioides respectively. A coumarin derivative, scopoletin(2) was also isolated as marginally antimicrobial agent along with inactive compounds, dillapiol(3), bergapten(4), imperatorin(5) and psolaren(6) from this plant. The isolates 1-6 were not active against the Escherichia coli.

Chemical Composition of Clausena lansium (Lour.) Skeels Leaves and Antifungal Activity

  • Vu, Duc Nam;Teruhisa, Fujimatsu;Hirofumi, Takigawa;Hiroshi, Kusuoku;Nguyen, Minh Khoi;Le, Viet Dung;Do, Thi Ha;Hiroshi, Hashimoto
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2016
  • The first study on chemical constituents and biological activities of Clausena lansium (Lour.) Skeels (Rutaceae) growing in Vietnam has been done. Phytochemical investigation of n-hexane extract led to the isolation of five compounds: dihydroindicolactone (1), 8-geranyloxy psoralen (2), imperatorin (3), heraclenol (4) and indicolactone (5), in which this is the first report on the presence of dihydroindicolactone (1). Their structures were elucidated based on LC/MS/NMR hyphenated techniques as well as comparison with those of literature data. The n-hexane extract and its subfractions, ethanol 95% extract and several isolated compounds were evaluated for antifungal activity.