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http://dx.doi.org/10.12925/jkocs.2015.32.3.568

Probiotic Microbial Fermentation of Poncirus trifoliata Extract by Probiotic Strain Isolated from Fermented Gimchi and Antioxidant Activity  

Bae, Young-Min (Department of Microbiology, Changwon National University)
Yoo, Sun-Kyun (Department of Food and Biotechnology, Joongbu University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology / v.32, no.3, 2015 , pp. 568-577 More about this Journal
Abstract
To protect skin problems, new natural material alternative to synthetic antioxidants has been extensively selected from natural sources such as plants, animals, and microorganisms. Poncirus trifoliata of those has been widely used as treatment of allergy, chronic inflammatory diseases, and natural antioxidant. In recent days, microbial fermentation to natural products has been reported to increase feasibly their bioavailability. Accordingly, we performed the fermentation using hot water extract of Poncirus trifoliata by isolated Leuconostocs sp. strain JYK and investigated the change of antioxidative activity. Antioxidative material such as hesperidine naringine, imperatorin, and luteolin was found in hot water extract of Poncirus trifoliata. Total phenolics compounds and flavoniods in hot water extract were $71.2{\pm}4.58GAE(mg/g)$ and $25.1{\pm}4.12$ hesperidine(mg/g), respectively. After fermentation, their values were $89.2{\pm}13.47GAE(mg/g)$ and $31.0{\pm}4.06$ hesperidine(mg/g), respectively. After fermentation, ABTS[2,2-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonic acid)] and DPPH(1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) radical were highly enhanced from $70.2{\pm}9.01$ to $86.2{\pm}3.72$ and $18.7{\pm}1.81$ to $26.6{\pm}4.06$, respectively. Thus microbial fermentation offers a tool to further increase the bioactive potential of Poncirus trifoliata.
Keywords
Antioxidant; fermentation; flavoniods; phenolics compounds; Poncirus trifoliata;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
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