• Title/Summary/Keyword: Impedance frequency characteristics

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Design of Super Wideband Dipole Antenna with 15:1 Impedance Bandwidth Ratio (15:1 임피던스 대역폭 비를 가지는 초광대역 다이폴 안테나 설계)

  • Yeo, Junho;Lee, Jong-Ig
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.67-68
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a super wideband printed dipole antenna operating in the band of 1-15 GHz is studied. A semi-circular-shaped dipole element is used to obtain a super wideband characteristic. Optimal design parameters are obtained by analyzing the effects of the gap between the two arms of the semi-circular-shaped dipole and the radius of the semi-circle on the input reflection coefficient and gain characteristics. The optimized printed semi-circular-shaped dipole antenna is fabricated on an FR4 substrate with a dimension of $100mm{\times}100mm$. Experimental results show that the antenna has a desired super wideband characteristic with a frequency band of 1-15 GHz (bandwidth ration 15:1, 175%) for a VSWR < 2.

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Design of Wideband Circular polarized Patch Antenna for 1.6GHz band (1.6GHz대역용 광대역 원편파 패치 안테나 설계)

  • Kim, GunKyun;Rhee, Seung-Yeop;Yeo, Junho;Lee, Jong-Ig;Kang, NyoungHak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.61-62
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    • 2017
  • In this study, a circular polarization patch antenna operates at the wide bandwidth of 1.5GHz~1.7GHz was designed. To obtain the wide bandwidth and high gain, the high air substrate was applied. The impedance bandwidth is improved by adjusting the sizes of patch, the distance between main patch and ground plate, the length of internal slots, the position of feeding point, the length of external stub, etc. The antenna is designed by simulation for an operation in the frequency range of 1.5GHz~1.7GHz band, and the antenna characteristics such as return loss, gain, radiation patterns are examined.

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An Equivalent Load Sharing by Wireless Parallel Operation Control in UPS

  • Byun, Young-Bok;Koo, Tae-Geun;Joe, Ki-Yeon;Kim, Dong-Hee;Kim, Chul-U
    • Journal of KIEE
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2000
  • An equivalent load sharing control based on the frequency and voltage droop concept for parallel operation of two three-phase Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) systems with no control interconnection lines is presented in this paper. First of all, due to the use of active power and reactive power as control variables, the characteristics of output powers according to amplitude and phase differences between output voltages of two UPS systems are analyzed. Secondly, simulation results under different line impedance demonstrate the feasibility of the wireless parallel operation control. Finally, experiments are presented to verify the theoretical discussion with two three-phase 20kVA UPS systems employed TMS320C32, a kind of real time digital signal processor (DSP).

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Application of smart piezoelectric transducers to structural health monitoring (구조물 건전성 감시를 위한 스마트 PZT센서의 적용성 연구)

  • Park, Seung-Hee;Yi, Jin-Hak;Lee, Jong-Jae;Yun, Chung-Bang;Noh, Yong-Rae
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.549-555
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    • 2003
  • The objective of かis study is to investigate the feasibility of piezoelectric transducers as a damage detection system for civil infrastructures. There have been considerable amount of efforts by the modal analysis community to localize damage and evaluate its severity without looking at a reliable way to excite the structure. The detection of damages by modal analysis and similar vibration techniques depends upon the knowledge and estimation of various modal parameters. In addition to the associated difficulties, such low-frequency dynamic response based techniques fail to detect incipient damages. Smart piezoelectric ceramic (PZT) transducers which act as both actuators and sensors in a self-analyzing manner are emerging to be effective in non-parametric health monitoring of structural systems. In this paper, we present the results of an experimental study for the detection of damages using smart PZT transducers on the steel plate. The method of extracting the impedance characteristics of the PZT transducer, which is electro-mechanically coupled to the host structure, is adopted for damage detection. Two damages are simulated and assessed by the bonded PZT transducers for characterization. The experimental results verified the efficacy of the proposed approach and provided a demonstration of good robustness at the realistic steel structures, emphasizing the great potential for developing an automated in situ structural health monitoring system for application to large civil infrastructures without the need to blow the modal parameters.

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A Study on Implementation and Performance of the Low Noise Amplifier for Satellite Mobile Communication System (위성통신용 광대역 저잡음증폭기의 구현 및 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • 전중성;김동일;배정칠
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a low noise amplifier has been developed, which is operating at L-band i.e., 1525-1575 MHz. By using resistive decoupling circuits, the resistor dissipates undesired signal in low frequency band. By adopting this design method the stability of the LNA is increased and the input impedance matching is improved. The LNA consists of the low noise GaAs FET ATF-10136 and the internally matched VNA-25. The low LNA is fabricated by both the RP circuit and the self-bias circuits in an aluminum housing. As a result, the characteristics of the LNA implemented show more than 32 dB in gain, lower than 0.5 dB in noise figure, 18.6 dBm output gain in 1 dB gain compression point.

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The Ferroelectric Frequency characteristics of Bi$_{4-x}La_x$Ti$_3O_12$ ceramics with the variation of Lanthanum additives (La 첨가량에 따른 Bi$_{4-x}La_x$Ti$_3O_12$ 강유전체의 주파수특성)

  • 김응권;박복기;박기엽;박춘배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.463-466
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    • 2001
  • In recent year, Ferroelectric BLT($Bi_{4-x}$La$_{x}$Ti$_3$O$_{12}$) is a promising candidate materials. This study was Practiced to make good conditions of BLT targets. In this study, calcination and sintering temperature were kept at 75$0^{\circ}C$, 110$0^{\circ}C$ for 2 hour respectively. the density obtained 7.612, 7.98, 7.877 g/㎤ as La$_2$O$_3$ contents were 0.0mol%, 0.25mo1%, 0.5mol%. Especially, the lanthanum content of 0.5 mol% measured C-axis (117) preferred orientation more than the others targets in the XRD. In $\varepsilon$$_{r}$-f relationship using by HP 4194 A impedance analyzer, the 0.5 mol% observed above 200 relative dielectric constant. but the dissipation factor was higher than others targets at 100Hz~13MHz range. SEM photograph with the content of La$_2$O$_3$ was observed like rod and plate types.types.s.

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Characteristics of Radiated Electromagnetic Waves in Model GIS with Electrical Trouble and Design of Insulted Diagnosis UHF Sensor (모의 GIS의 전기적 이상에 따른 방사전자파의 특성과 절연진단용 UHF 센서 설계)

  • Park, Kwang-Seo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2008
  • In this paper partial discharge were simulated by conducted particle, a fine protrusion, surface discharge, which could be easy accumulated charge and concentrated electric field in the model GIS. In this times this paper measured and analyzed the radiated electromagnetic waves by using spectrum analyzer and antenna ($30{\sim}2,000[MHz]$ for measurement of EMI EMC in accordance with occurrence and propagation of partial discharge. In the basis of this results, a novel UHF(Ultra High Frequency) spherical sensor is presented. The measured impedance bandwidth of the proposed antenna is from 0.3[GHz] to 1.7[GHz]. Form results of this study, this antenna will be playing an important role for the sensor for insulation diagnosis system by UHF method of real site GIS and power equipment using $SF_6$ gas.

Stability Control of Energy Storage Voltage Source Inverters in Isolated Power Systems

  • Hu, Jian;Fu, Lijun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1844-1854
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    • 2018
  • Isolated power systems (IPS) are often characterized by a weak grid due to small power grids. The grid side voltage is no longer equivalent to an ideal voltage source of an infinitely big power grid. The conversion control of new energy sources, parameter perturbations as well as the load itself can easily cause the system voltage to oscillate or to become unstable. To solve this problem, increasing the energy-storage power sources is usually used to improve the reliability of a system. In order to provide support for the voltage, the energy-storage power source inverter needs an method to control the voltage source. Therefore, this paper has proposed the active damping control of a voltage source inverter (VSI) based on virtual compensation. By simplifying the VSI double closed-loop control, two feedback compensation channels have been constructed to reduce the VSI output impedance without changing the characteristics of the voltage gain of a system. This improvement allows systems to operate stably in a larger range. A frequency-domain analysis, and simulation and experimental results demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method.

Environmental Noise Prediction using Scale Model: A Measurement Methodology

  • Kim, Tae-Min;Han, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Jeung-Tae
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2011
  • Today, rolling stock has become a fast and convenient mode of transportation and has witnessed increased demand. But the speed improvement has resulted in increased aerodynamic noise and therefore residential districts near the railroad tracks are exposed to ever increasing noise level. A study on methodologies for measuring and appraising rolling stock's environmental noise has therefore become an important area of endeavor. In the case of the environmental noise, there are no changes in tone so prediction can be made by reducing areas around the railway. The present study explores estimation of the noise around the railway using scale model, and the source of the noise has been investigated as well. The scale model of rolling stock will have to be able to measure high frequency noise and it is required to be generated in a short amount of time. Since popping a balloon or firing a gun fits this requirement the present study analyzed the characteristics of these two different noise sources. Measurement was made in a large vacant lot and the reflection due to the ground was also examined. The method proposed here can be used in the future for predicting the environmental noise of railway vehicles.

Design of Dual-fed Broadband Stacked Microstrip Patch Antenna (이중급전 광대역 적층 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나의 설계)

  • Kim, GunKyun;Rhee, Seung-Yeop;Yeo, Junho;Lee, Jong-Ig;Kim, On
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.74-75
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    • 2016
  • Various types of microstrip antennas can be used for many applications in wireless communication systems. In this paper, we studied a design method for a broadband dual-fed stacked microstrip patch antenna. The impedance bandwidth is improved by adjusting the sizes of main radiating patch and parasitic patch, the distance between the patches, the length of inset feed line, etc. The antenna is designed by simulation for an operation in the frequency range of 2.3-2.7 GHz, and the antenna characteristics such as return loss, gain, radiation patterns are examined.

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