• Title/Summary/Keyword: Impact resistance performance

Search Result 276, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Improvement of Fire Resistance and Impact Sound Insulation Performance for Timber Framed Floor by Installation of Isolated Ceiling (분리된 천정의 설치를 통한 목구조 바닥의 내화성능 및 충격음 차단성능 향상)

  • Park, Joo-Saeng;Kim, Se-Jong;Lee, Sang-Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.426-432
    • /
    • 2013
  • Fire resistance and impact sound insulation tests were performed for a floor assembly, of which stiffness was reinforced by shortening the span of floor joists by installing glulam beam additionally in the middle or one thirds of the original span, and which an additional ceiling component was installed apart from floor structure. By applying the isolated ceiling, timber framed floor showed 1 hour of fire resistance even in case that dead load was increased by considering cement mortar layer for radiant floor heating. Insulation performance against light and heavy impact sound was improved significantly by applying the sound absorbing layer of big mass and high elasticity in addition to the stiffness improvement and isolated ceiling.

  • PDF

An Evaluation of Coarse Aggregate Mixed Effect on Impact Resistance of Fiber Reinforced Cement-Based Material (섬유보강 시멘트 기반 재료의 내충격 성능에 미치는 굵은 골재 혼입 영향 평가)

  • Lee, Eun-Jin;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Kim, Hong-Seop;Lee, Sang-Gyu;Son, Min-Jae;Yoon, Min-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2016.10a
    • /
    • pp.37-38
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this study, it evaluate the coarse aggregate mixed effect to impact resistance performance of the fiber reinforced cement-based material. The type of fiber is Hooked-ended steel fiber, and mixed 1vol.% in concrete and cement composites. The impact experiment was conducted by using a spherical shape projectile diameter of 25mm to 170m/s speed and Impact resistance performance was evaluated by measuring the fracture grade, fracture diameter and depth.

  • PDF

Fire Resistance Characteristics of Firewall Structure Associated with Impact Damage Induced by Explosion

  • Hye Rim Cho;Jeong Hwa Yoo;Jung Kwan Seo
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.37 no.3
    • /
    • pp.99-110
    • /
    • 2023
  • When a fire accident accompanied by an explosion occurs, the surrounding firewalls are affected by impact and thermal loads. Damaged firewalls due to accidental loads may not fully perform their essential function. Therefore, this paper proposes an advanced methodology for evaluating the fire resistance performance of firewalls damaged by explosions. The fragments were assumed to be scattered, and fire occurred as a vehicle exploded in a large compartment of a roll-on/roll-off (RO-RO) vessel. The impact velocity of the fragments was calculated based on the TNT equivalent mass corresponding to the explosion pressure. Damage and thermal-structural response analyses of the firewall were performed using Ansys LS-DYNA code. The fire resistance reduction was analyzed in terms of the temperature difference between fire-exposed and unexposed surfaces, temperature increase rate, and reference temperature arrival time. The degree of damage and the fire resistance performance of the firewalls varied significantly depending on impact loads. When naval ships and RO-RO vessels that carry various explosive substances are designed, it is reasonable to predict that the fire resistance performance will be degraded according to the explosion characteristics of the cargo.

Influence of Reinforced Fiber on Local Failure of the Concrete subjected to Impact of High-Velocity Projectile (고속 비상체 충돌에 의한 콘크리트의 국부파괴에 미치는 혼입 섬유의 영향)

  • Kim, Hong-Seop;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Choe, Gyeong-Cheol;Kim, Jung-Hyun;Lee, Young-Wook;Han, Sang-Hyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2014.11a
    • /
    • pp.139-140
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study in to evaluate relationship between mechanical properties of materials and fiber type by reinforced fiber with high-velocity impact fracture behavior of fiber reinforced concrete. As a result, for fracture behavior by high-velocity impact, it is considered that impact fracture behavior is not affected by static mechanical properties directly but affected by fiber type and density of the number of fiber. It is necessary to consider type, shape, mechanical properties and the number of fiber with flexural and tensile performance for the evaluation on impact resistance performance of fiber reinforced concrete.

  • PDF

Engineering Properties of Steel Fiber Reinforced High Performance Concrete

  • Kim Young Ik;Sung Chan Yong
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.46 no.7
    • /
    • pp.55-67
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, the flowability, strengths, impact resistance and sulfuric acid resistance of steel fiber reinforced high performance concrete (SFHPC) for the steel fiber content and fly ash and blast furnace slag as admixtures were presented. For evaluating flowability particularly, tests of slump flow, box-type passing ability and L-type filling ability were performed. The slump flow of SFHPC was some decreased with increase of the steel fiber content. At the box-type passing ability, the difference of box height of SFHPC is greatly increased with increasing the fiber content. The L-type filling ability of SFHPC was not excellent above $0.75\% of the steel fiber content. Also, the compressive strength of SFHPC was decreased with increase of the steel fiber content, but the flexural strength of SFHPC was much higher than that of the concrete without the steel fiber. At the impact resistance, drop number of SFHPC for reaching final fracture was increased with increase of the fiber content. Also, the drop number for reaching initial fracture of lmm was increased with increase of the fiber content. At the sulfuric acid resistance, 4-week weight change of SFHPC with the steel fiber was almost similarity that of HPC without the steel fiber and was in the range of 73.6 to 81.5.

Experimental Study on Side Impact Characteristics for Automotives Door Module (자동차용 도어 모듈의 측면 충돌특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jeon, S.J.;Kim, M.H.;Lee, G.B.;Lee, M.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
    • /
    • 2009.10a
    • /
    • pp.318-318
    • /
    • 2009
  • The door stiffness is one of the important factors side impact. Generally, the researches have been conducted on the assembled door module. This study is to analysis the side impact characteristics for automotives door module. The impact characteristics have been determined by door module side impact test machine. To determine the initial, intermediate and peak crush resistances use the plot of load versus displacement and obtain the integral of the applied load with respect to the crush distances specified below for each door tested. The initial crush resistance is the average force required to deform the door through the initial 6 inches of crush. The intermediate crush resistance is the average force required to deform the door through the initial 12 inches of crush. The peak crush resistance will be directly obtained from the plot of load versus displacement since it is the largest force required to deform the door through the entire 18 inches crush distance. The data are used to determine if a specific vehicle or item of automotives equipment meets the minimum performance requirements of the subject Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard(FMVSS). FMVSS Static 214, Side impact protection, specifies performance requirements for protection of occupants in side impact crashes.

  • PDF

Investigation on the Applicability of Structures by Evaluating the Static Properties and the Impact Resistance Performance of Amorphous Metallic Fiber Reinforced Cement Composites (비정질 강섬유보강 시멘트복합체의 정역학특성 및 내충격성능 평가를 통한 구조물 적용 가능성 검토)

  • Kang, Il-Soo;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Lee, Bo-Kyeong;Lee, Sang-Kyu;Son, Min-Jae;Nam, Jeong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2017.11a
    • /
    • pp.79-80
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study examined the effect that the amorphous metallic fibers had on the static mechanical properties and the impact resistance of cement composites to those of hooked steel fibers. The hooked steel fiber exhibited pull-out from the matrix after the peak flexural stress was attained, while the amorphous metallic fiber was not pulled out from the matrix, but was instead cut off. In terms of impact resistance, the amorphous metallic fiber reinforced cement composite was found to be more effective at resisting cracking than the hooked steel fiber reinforced cement composite. Therefore, amorphous metallic fiber should be used in fiber reinforced cement composite materials, and for structural materials, and for protection panels.

  • PDF

Impact Resistance Characteristics of HPFRCC Depending on Various Fiber Replacing Ratio (섬유혼입율 변화에 따른 HPFRCC의 내충격 특성)

  • Park, Yong-Jun;Kim, Dae-Gun;Mun, Gyeong-Sik;Han, Sang-Hyu;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2015.05a
    • /
    • pp.75-76
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study has examined the impact resistance and blast resistance characteristics of HPFRCC as a research on impact resistance and blast resistance characteristics using high volume mortar and high velocity projectile for evaluating the protection performance of actual buildings as small quantity experiment of laboratory conditions is performed although there was an instance of performing research on mortar that has reinforced fiber followed by the rise of problems on the damage of human life and buildings created due to explosion and shock. As a result, the destruction loss area and depth have decreased in case of the surface compared to the rear side. As tensile strength and tenacity have increased with the increased fiber replacing ratio, a tendency of destruction loss area and depth getting decreased was shown as the impact resistance has increased.

  • PDF

Evaluation on the Impact Resistance Performance of Fiber Reinforced Concrete by High Velocity Steel Projectile Test (고속 비상체의 충격시험에 의한 섬유보강콘크리트의 내충격 성능평가)

  • Nam, Jeong-Soo;Choi, Hyeong-Gil;Kim, Young-Sun;Park, Jong-Ho;Jeong, Yong;Kim, Gyu-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.389-390
    • /
    • 2009
  • Recently, building structure damage and number of lives lost by bomb terror is increasing. Therefore, in this study, present basic data for development of impact resistance performance by evaluation on the impact resistance performance of fiber reinforced concrete by high velocity steel projectile test.

  • PDF