• Title/Summary/Keyword: Imaging method

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Improving Imaging Quality Assessment of Cabinet X-Ray Security Systems (캐비닛 엑스선 검색장비 이미지품질평가 고도화 방안 연구)

  • Yoon, Yeon Ah;Jung, Jin Hyeong;Kim, Yong Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.47-60
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study proposes methods and procedures for evaluating imaging security systems quality of cabinet x-ray screening system to enhance performance certification technology. Also, conducted a comparative analysis of the literature of test-kit for imaging security quality evaluation. Methods: Comparative analysis of the test-kits and related documents for image quality assessment of cabinet x-ray screening equipment. This allows assessment items were selected and the methods for each assessment item were proposed. In addition, the configuration method of the assessment team was established by applying the technology readiness assessment(TRA). Results: Four of the assessment items were selected when estimate image quality by a comparative analysis of literature. For each assessment item, the evaluation method and minimum level of availability were determined. Finally, this paper proposes an imaging quality assessment of cabinet X-ray imaging security systems. Conclusion: Development of imaging security systems evaluation procedures for cabinet X-ray screening systems can be help improve performance certification of aviation security equipment.

In Vivo High Resolution NMR Imaging by Using Surface Gradient Coil (평면 경사자계 코일을 사용한 고분해능 NMR 생체 영상법에 관한 연구)

  • Yi, Jeong-Han;Oh, Woo-Jin;Cho, Zang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1990 no.11
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    • pp.48-51
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    • 1990
  • A new in vivo high resolution imaging method which is performed with a newly developed three channel surface gradient coil (SGC) is described. The surface gradient coil can produce more than an order of magnitude stronger gradient fields with good linearity within a limited imaging region. To increase the signal to noise ratio (SNR), we have developed an RF coil integrated surface gradient coil set. In this paper, the geometrical structures and characteristics of the proposed surface gradient coil are discussed and experimentally obtained high resolution images ($50\;{\mu}m$ to $100\;{\mu}m$) of a water filled phantom and a human volunteer's knee using the new surface RF coil integrated SGC set are presented for the demonstration of the in vivo high resolution imaging capability of the new imaging method.

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The Analysis of Temperature Distribution Electric incoming Apparatus Using a Infrared Thermal Imaging System (적외선 열화상 카메라를 이용한 수전설비 온도분포해석)

  • Jeong, Seung-Cheon;Lim, Yeung-Bae;Kim, Jong-Seo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.1113-1116
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the method for analyzing surface temperature of Electric incoming Apparatus. For the experiment, the surface temperature of electric power apparatus was measured and analyzed by using a infrared thermal imaging system. Surface Discharges(SD) have very complex characteristics of discharge patterns, therefore it requires the development of precise analysis methods. recently, studies on infrared thermal imaging system are carried out to analyze temperature distribution of power equipments through condition diagnosis and to diagnose the degradation of power equipments. The changes in suface temperature was measured by using the infrared thermal imaging system under hot line condition. The system was set up based on the diagnostic method of the electric incoming apparatus.

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Real-Time Continuous-Scale Image Interpolation with Directional Smoothing

  • Yoo, Yoonjong;Shin, Jeongho;Paik, Joonki
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2014
  • A real-time, continuous-scale image interpolation method is proposed based on a bilinear interpolation with directionally adaptive low-pass filtering. The proposed algorithm was optimized for hardware implementation. The ordinary bi-linear interpolation method has blocking artifacts. The proposed algorithm solves this problem using directionally adaptive low-pass filtering. The algorithm can also solve the severe blurring problem by selectively choosing low-pass filter coefficients. Therefore, the proposed interpolation algorithm can realize a high-quality image scaler for a range of imaging systems, such as digital cameras, CCTV and digital flat panel displays.

Open-loop Wavefront Correction Based on SH-U-net for Retinal Imaging System

  • Ming Hu;Lifa Hu;Hongyan Wang;Qi Zhang;Xingyu Xu;Lin Yu;Jingjing Wu;Yang Huang
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 2024
  • High-resolution retinal imaging based on adaptive optics (AO) is important for early diagnosis related to retinal diseases. However, in practical applications, closed-loop AO correction takes a relatively long time, and traditional open-loop correction methods have low accuracy in correction, leading to unsatisfactory imaging results. In this paper, a SH-U-net-based open-loop AO wavefront correction method is presented for a retinal AO imaging system. The SH-U-net builds a mathematical model of the entire AO system through data training, and the Root mean square (RMS) of the distorted wavefront is 0.08λ after correction in the simulation. Furthermore, it has been validated in experiments. The method improves the accuracy of wavefront correction and shortens the correction time.

A Volume Reconstruction Algorithm and a Coordinate Calibration of an X-ray Three Dimensional Imaging System

  • Roh, Young-Jun;Cho, Hyung-Suck;Jeon, Hyoung-Jo;Kim, Hyeong-Cheol
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.63.3-63
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    • 2001
  • Inspection and shape measurement of three-dimensional objects are widely needed in industries for quality monitoring and control. In this paper, we propose a three dimensional volume reconstruction method, which is an iterative method and as uniform and simulated algebraic reconstruction technique (USART). In this method, two or more x-ray images projected from different views are needed, and also the geometry of the imaging system need to be a priori identified well. That is to say, the relative locations between the x-ray source, imaging plane and the object should be determined exactly by calibration. To achieve this, we propose a series of coordinate calibration methods of the x-ray imaging system using grid pattern images. Some experimental results of these calibrations is presented and discussed in detail ...

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A Study on Hadamard Transform Imaging Spectromers (하다마드 트랜스폼 이민징 스펙트로미터에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Bae;Kwak, Dae-Yeon;Jin, Seung-Hee;Joo, Jin-Man
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.571-579
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a Hadamard transform imaging spectrometer(HTIS) is proposed by using a grill spectrometer. And we reconfigure the system by using the grill sectrometer which uses a left cyclic S-matrix instead of the conventional right cyclic one. Then, we model the Hadamard transform imaging spectrometer and apply the mask characteristics compensation method, i.e. $ {T}^{-1}$ method, to complete fast algorithm. Also, through computer simulations the superiority of the proposed system in this paper to the conventional Hadamard transform spectrometer(HTS) is proved and the performance of the two systems are compared by introducing average mean square error(AMSE) as the algebraic criterion.

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Guided Wave Tomographic Imaging Using Boundary Element Method (경계요소법을 이용한 유도초음파 토모그래피 영상화 기법)

  • Piao, Yunri;Cho, Youn-Ho;Jin, Lianji;Ahn, Bong-Young;Kim, Noh-Yu;Cho, Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.338-343
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    • 2009
  • Tomography is the imaging method of cross sectional area using multi beam signals and is mainly applied to the medical diagnosis to acquire the image of the inside human body. This method is pretty meaningful in nondestructive evaluation field since the imaging of the inspection region can enhance the comprehension of the inspector. Recently, much attention has been paid to the guided wave for the diagnosis of platelike structures. So, in this work, a study on the imaging of the damage location in a plate was carried out on the basis of computer aided analysis of guided waves and tomographic imaging. To this end, boundary element method was employed to analyze the effect of the damage in plate on the propagation of the guided waves and the analytic results were applied to the tomographic imaging method to identify the damage location. Consequently, it was shown that the number of sensors heavily affect the inspection performance of the damage location.

In Vivo Non Invasive Molecular Imaging for Immune Cell Tracking in Small Animals

  • Youn, Hyewon;Hong, Kee-Jong
    • IMMUNE NETWORK
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2012
  • Clinical and preclinical in vivo immune cell imaging approaches have been used to study immune cell proliferation, apoptosis and interaction at the microscopic (intra-vital imaging) and macroscopic (whole-body imaging) level by use of ex vivo or in vivo labeling method. A series of imaging techniques ranging from non-radiation based techniques such as optical imaging, MRI, and ultrasound to radiation based CT/nuclear imaging can be used for in vivo immune cell tracking. These imaging modalities highlight the intrinsic behavior of different immune cell populations in physiological context. Fluorescent, radioactive or paramagnetic probes can be used in direct labeling protocols to monitor the specific cell population. Reporter genes can also be used for genetic, indirect labeling protocols to track the fate of a given cell subpopulation in vivo. In this review, we summarized several methods dealing with dendritic cell, macrophage, and T lymphocyte specifically labeled for different macroscopic whole-body imaging techniques both for the study of their physiological function and in the context of immunotherapy to exploit imaging-derived information and immune-based treatments.

Three-dimensional image processing using integral imaging method (집적 영상법을 이용한 3차원 영상 정보 처리)

  • Min, Seong-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.150-151
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    • 2005
  • Integral imaging is one of the three-dimensional(3D) display methods, which is an autostereoscopic method. The integral imaging system can provide volumetric 3D image which has both vertical and horizontal parallaxes. The elemental image which is obtained in the pickup process by lens array has the 3D information of the object and can be used for the depth perception and the 3D correlation. Moreover, the elemental image which represents a cyber-space can be generated by computer process.

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