• 제목/요약/키워드: Image-crystal

검색결과 388건 처리시간 0.023초

방사선 검출기 적용을 위한 액정 기반 다층 구조의 광 특성 평가 (The optical characteristics study of sandwich structure based liquid crystal for the radiation detector application)

  • 신정욱;강상식;박지군;조성호;차병열;김진영;이건환;남상희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.6
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    • pp.390-392
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    • 2005
  • The digital radiation detectors are used clinically by diagnostic apparatus. However the digital radiation detector are some problem like high operating voltage, light blurring, low conversion efficiency, low fill factor, etc. Thus we propose a new radiation detector that the photoconductor layer and liquid crystal layer are coupled in sandwich structure. X-ray absorption in the photoconductor layer controls the state of the liquid crystal via creation of charge carrier and the light modulation of liquid crystal make image formation. The advantage of the new radiation detector is that high resolution image is acquired and the signal amplification is possible by external visible light source. In this study, we study the optical properties and electrical properties of the new radiation detector to irradiate X-ray. The Mercury Iodide($HgI_2$) was used by photoconductor material, and the aluminum is used by reflective layer. The thickness of Mercury Iodide is about $200{\mu}m$, the operating voltage of the liquid crystal is 1.5~5V. The electrical properties of Mercury Iodide was measured, and the transmission efficiency of liquid crystal was measured by modulation potential.

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새 구조의 액정 엑스선 감지기 (A New X-Ray Image Sensor Utilizing a Liquid Crystal Panel)

  • 노봉규
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2008
  • 새 구조의 액정 엑스선 감지기를 만들었다. 이것은 액정판을 만들고 유리판을 얇게 식각한 다음, 그 유리판 위에 반사막과 광전도층을 연속하여 입힌 구조이다. 새 구조의 액정엑스선 감지기는 공정의 안정성, 대면적화, 감도 등에서 이미 상품화된 엑스선 감지기와도 충분히 경쟁할 수 있으며, 따라서 성공적으로 상용화 할 수 있음을 확인했다.

광굴절 매질에서 2광파 혼합을 이용한 이진 영상 복호화 시스템 (Optical Decryption System of Binary Image Using Two-Wave Mixing in Photorefractive Crystal)

  • 최상규;신창목;서동환;김철수;김수중
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 2002
  • We suggest binary image decryption system using two-wavc mixing in Photorefractive crystal. Compared with a conventional method, this method can make optical alignment easily, and brighten the encrypted image even if a small input signal, by index grating of photorefractive crystal. Also it can reconstruct the encrypted image by only reference beam in real time.

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광굴절 매질에서 2광파 혼합을 이용한 이진 영상 복호화 시스템 (Optical Decryption System of Binary Image Using Two-Wave Mixing in Photorefractive Crystal)

  • 최상규;신창목;서동환;김철수;김수중
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2002
  • We suggest binary image decryption system using two-wave mixing in photorefractive crystal. Compared with a conventional method, this method can make optical alignment easily, and brighten the encrypted image even if a small input signal, by index grating of photorefractive crystal. Also it can reconstruct the encrypted image by only reference beam in real time.

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변형된 코노스코픽 홀로그래피를 이용한 바이어스와 공액영상의 제거 (Removal of bias and conjugate image using the modified conoscopic holography)

  • 김수길
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제29권12호
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2015
  • Conoscopic holography, which consists of two linear polarizers and two wave plates, and an uniaxial crystal, is incoherent holographic technology for three-dimensional display. In the uniaxial crystal, the wave from object divides into extraordinary and ordinary waves and phase difference between two waves is caused by the different refractive index of two waves. Four intensity patterns, which are made by phase difference, are obtained using LCLV(liquid crystal light valve) and conoscopic holography system. By combining four intensity patterns, the complex hologram without bias and conjugate image. In this paper, we propose the optimized system, which consists of a wave plate and a linear polarizer, and uniaxial crystal. In the proposed system, it doesn't need LCLV. By adjusting the azimuth angle of a linear polarizer and a wave plate, we derive four intensity patterns in recording plane. We demonstrate theoretically that the complex hologram with bias and a conjugate image is obtained using the proposed system.

Writable Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Display and the algorithm used to detect its image

  • Lee, Da-Wei;Shiu, Jyh-Wen;Sha, Yi-An;Chang, Yu-Pei
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권1호
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    • pp.356-359
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    • 2007
  • Writable Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Display and the algorithm used to detect its image were developed. We could use any hard tip, ex: the tip of a forefinger, to directly write an image on the surface of Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Display (CHLCD). By measuring the capacitance of one pixel of test cell (12mm x 15mm/1x1), F-state or P-state could be detected. By measuring the capacitance of one pixel of 4.1" CHLCD (241um x 241um/ 320x320), F-state or Pstate could not be detected, due to the effect of parasitic capacitance. Therefore, high frequency measurement and the algorithm were developed to detect the image on CHLCD.

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유리 노르슈테인의 <이야기 속의 이야기>에 나타난 결정체-이미지 연구 (A Study of The Crystal-image in Yuri Norstein's Animated Film )

  • 김현정
    • 만화애니메이션 연구
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    • 통권38호
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    • pp.93-114
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    • 2015
  • 애니메이션 역사상 최고의 작품 중 하나로 인정받고 있는 유리 노르슈테인(Yuri Norstein)의 <이야기 속의 이야기>는 그의 다른 작품들에 비해 이해하기가 쉽지 않다. 노르슈테인의 어린 시절에 대한 회상과 개인적인 경험을 바탕으로 만들어진 이 작품은 예상치 못한 이미지들의 연결과 선명하지 않은 스토리의 비선형적 서사 구조로 인해 러시아의 역사와 문화를 잘 이해하지 못하는 이방인들에게는 더욱 난해하게 느껴진다. 본 논문은 질 들뢰즈(Gilles Deleuze)의 저서 "시네마II: 시간-이미지"에 나오는 결정체-이미지의 개념을 이용해 <이야기 속의 이야기>를 분석한 것이다. 들뢰즈에 의하면 결정체-이미지를 통해 우리는 시간의 본질인 비연대기적 시간을 보게 된다고 한다. <이야기 속의 이야기>에는 몇 가지의 결정체-이미지가 나타난다. 이들 결정체-이미지들 중 하나인 영원 에피소드에서 우리는 끝없이 지속될 것만 같은 평화로운 일상을 볼 수가 있는데 이것은 노르슈테인이 작품을 통해 드러내고자 했던 주제이자 들뢰즈가 말하는 시간의 본질을 가장 잘 보여주는 부분이기도 하다. 유리 노르슈테인의 <이야기 속의 이야기>는 결정체-이미지를 통해 우리가 사유하게 되는 시간-이미지가 결국 삶이자, 인간이며 우주라는 들뢰즈의 주장을 잘 반영하고 있다.

Floating Zone법에 의한 Spodumene 단결정 성장 (Spodumene Single Crystal Growth by FZ Method)

  • 강승민;신재혁;한종원;최종건;전병식;오근호
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.162-166
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    • 1993
  • 적외선 할로겐 lamp를 열원으로 하는 image furnace을 사용하는 Floating Zone process를 이용하여 Spodumene$(LiAlLi_2O_6)$ 단결정을 성장하였다. 결정의 길이는 50~60mm, 직경 6~8mm였고 dopant에 따라 녹색, 흑색, 연한 녹색의 결정을 얻었다. Spodumene 조성의 고찰을 위해 XRD와 FTIF을 조사하였으며, Laue back reflection pattern을 통해 결정성을 고찰하였다. 결정의 광투과도 측정을 위해 optical transmittance를 측정하였다.

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Research of liquid-solid two phase flow in centrifugal pump with crystallization phenomenon

  • Liu, Dong;Wang, Ya-Yun;Wang, Ying-Ze;Wang, Chun-Lin;Yang, Min-Guan
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2014
  • Particle Image Velocimetry combined with developed image processing method is adopted to study the liquid-solid two phase flow in the centrifugal pump impeller with crystallization phenomenon. The tracer particle is used to follow the liquid phase, which has the diameter between 8 to $12{\mu}m$. The crystal particle precipitates from the sodium sulfate solution does change the wavelength of the laser, and which has great laser scattering characteristics. The diameter of the crystal particle is larger than $20{\mu}m$. Through calculating the diameter of the particles in the image, the tracer particle and the crystal particle can be distinguished. By analyzing the experimental result, the following conclusion has been obtained. During the delay period, there is not any crystal particle and the pump performance has not been changed. As the crystallization process begins, the crystal nuclei appears from the supersaturation solution and grows larger with temperature decreasing, which has the tendency of moving towards the pressure side. The characteristics of liquid-solid two phase flow with crystallization phenomenon in the pump are obtained according to analysis of experimental results, and some guiding advices are presented to mitigate the crystallization phenomenon in pump impeller.

Analytical Study of the Image Reconstruction of Fourier Holograms Using Varifocal Electric-Field-Driven Liquid Crystal Fresnel Lenses

  • Kim, Taehyeon;Lee, Seung-Chul;Park, Woo-Sang
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2020
  • A novel method is proposed for controlling the distance of an image plane in Fourier holograms using varifocal electric-field-driven liquid-crystal (ELC) lenses. Phase Fresnel lenses are employed to reduce the thickness and response time of the ELC lenses. The voltages applied to the electrodes of the ELC Fresnel lens are adjusted so that the lens has the same retardation distribution as an ideal lens. The focal length can be controlled by changing the retardation distribution with the applied voltages. Simulations were conducted for the image reconstruction of Fourier holograms with various focal lengths of the ELC Fresnel lenses. The simulation results indicate that the distance of the image plane can be properly controlled with the varifocal ELC Fresnel lens.