• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image hiding

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A High-Quality Image Authentication Scheme for AMBTC-compressed Images

  • Lin, Chia-Chen;Huang, Yuehong;Tai, Wei-Liang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.4588-4603
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we present a high-quality image authentication scheme based on absolute moment block truncation coding. In the proposed scheme, we use the parity of the bitmap (BM) to generate the authentication code for each compressed image block. Data hiding is used to authenticate whether the content has been altered or not. For image authentication, we embed the authentication code to quantization levels of each image block compressed by absolute moment block truncation coding (AMBTC) which will be altered when the host image is manipulated. The embedding position is generated by a pseudo-random number generator for security concerned. Besides, to improve the detection ability we use a hierarchical structure to ensure the accuracy of tamper localization. A watermarked image can be precisely inspected whether it has been tampered intentionally or incautiously by checking the extracted watermark. Experimental results demonstrated that the proposed scheme achieved high-quality embedded images and good detection accuracy, with stable performance and high expansibility. Performance comparisons with other block-based data hiding schemes are provided to demonstrate the superiority of the proposed scheme.

Enhanced Reversible data hiding scheme

  • Sachnev, V.;Kim, Dong-Hoi;Kim, Hyoung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2007
  • We propose new reversible watermarking method for images. Being reversibility, original image and watermarked message should be recovered exactly. We propose different technique for hiding data to pairs. We use new type of histogram (pair histogram), which shows frequencies of each pair in image. We use histogram shift method for data embedding to pairs. We also propose improved version of method which allow hiding data with good performance for high capacities. This algorithm has better result compare to Tian's difference expansion method based on the Haar wavelet decomposition. For proposed algorithm capacity is higher under same PSNR.

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A Reversible Data Hiding Scheme Using 7×7 Sudoku Based on Secret Sharing (비밀 공유 기반의 7×7 스도쿠를 사용한 가역 정보 은닉 기법)

  • Kim, Young-Ju;Kim, Pyung-Han;Yoo, Kee-Young
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.261-270
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    • 2017
  • Data hiding is a way to hide the information in multimedia media such as images or video. The scheme proposed by Nguyen and Chang, was able to embed, extract, and restore the cover image and the secret data using Sudoku. But in the extracting phase, the occurrence of duplicate values in the reference matrix was found to decrease the embedding capacity of secret data. This paper has proposed a reversible data hiding scheme while maintaining the quality of the image to provide high embedding capacity using $7{\times}7$ Sudoku and Shamir's secret sharing scheme.

Data hiding Scheme based on Syndrome of Hamming(7,4) Code (해밍코드의 신드롬을 이용한 데이터 은폐)

  • Kim, Cheon-Shik;Kim, Hyoung-Joong
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.08a
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    • pp.266-267
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    • 2009
  • According to researches [1], good image quality and amount of hiding information is a main point of steganography. In this point of view, [3] is a very good scheme to hide in an image. However, it cannot hide a lot of information. In order to solve this problem, we propose new method to hide more information than that of [3]. In addition, it can be reduced distortion of an image than that of [4]. Thus, our method is a very efficient and novel scheme.

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Adaptive Data Hiding based on Turbo Coding in DCT Domain

  • Yang, Jie;Lee, Moon Ho;Chen, Xinhao
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.192-201
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    • 2002
  • This paper develops a novel robust information hiding technique that uses channel codes derived from the error-correcting coder. The message encoded by the cover encoder is hidden in DCT transform domain of the cover image. The method exploits the sensitivity of human eyes to adaptively embed a visually recognizable message in an image without affecting the perceptual quality of the underlying cover image. Experimental results show that the proposed data hiding technique is robust to cropping operations, lossy JPEG compression, noise interference and secure against known stego attacks. The performance of the proposed scheme with turbo coder is superior to that without turbo coder.

Indicator Elimination for Locally Adaptive Scheme Using Data Hiding Technique

  • Chang, Hon-Hang;Chou, Yung-Chen;Shih, Timothy K.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.4624-4642
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    • 2014
  • Image compression is a popular research issue that focuses on the problems of reducing the size of multimedia files. Vector Quantization (VQ) is a well-known lossy compression method which can significantly reduce the size of a digital image while maintaining acceptable visual quality. A locally adaptive scheme (LAS) was proposed to improve the compression rate of VQ in 1997. However, a LAS needs extra indicators to indicate the sources, consequently the compression rate of LAS will be affected. In this paper, we propose a novel method to eliminate the LAS indicators and so improve the compression rate. The proposed method uses the concept of data hiding to conceal the indicators, thus further improving the compression rate of LAS. From experimental results, it is clearly demonstrated that the proposed method can actually eliminate the extra indicators while successfully improving the compression rate of the LAS.

Reversible Data Hiding in Block Compressed Sensing Images

  • Li, Ming;Xiao, Di;Zhang, Yushu
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.159-163
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    • 2016
  • Block compressed sensing (BCS) is widely used in image sampling and is an efficient, effective technique. Through the use of BCS, an image can be simultaneously compressed and encrypted. In this paper, a novel reversible data hiding (RDH) method is proposed to embed additional data into BCS images. The proposed method is the first RDH method of its kind for BCS images. Results demonstrate that our approach performs better compared with other state-of-the-art RDH methods on encrypted images.

Transmission Methods Using RS Codes to Improve Spatial Relationship of Images in Reversible Data Hiding Systems (가역적 데이터 은닉 시스템에서 RS 부호를 사용한 이미지 공간상관 관계 향상을 위한 전송 기법)

  • Kim, Taesoo;Jang, Min-Ho;Kim, Sunghwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.8
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    • pp.1477-1484
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a novel reversible data hiding by using Reed-Solomon (RS) code is proposed for efficient transmission in encryption image. To increase the recovery of data from encrypted image, RS codes are used to encode messages, and then the codewords can be embedded into encrypted image according to encryption key. After receiving encrypted image which embeds the codewords, the receiver firstly decryptes the encrypted image using the encryption key and get metric about codewords containing messages. According to recovery capability of RS codes, better estimation of message is done in data hiding system. Simulation results about two images and two RS codes show that the performances of the proposed schemes are better than ones of the reference scheme.

A New Digital Image Steganography Approach Based on The Galois Field GF(pm) Using Graph and Automata

  • Nguyen, Huy Truong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.4788-4813
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we introduce concepts of optimal and near optimal secret data hiding schemes. We present a new digital image steganography approach based on the Galois field $GF(p^m)$ using graph and automata to design the data hiding scheme of the general form ($k,N,{\lfloor}{\log}_2p^{mn}{\rfloor}$) for binary, gray and palette images with the given assumptions, where k, m, n, N are positive integers and p is prime, show the sufficient conditions for the existence and prove the existence of some optimal and near optimal secret data hiding schemes. These results are derived from the concept of the maximal secret data ratio of embedded bits, the module approach and the fastest optimal parity assignment method proposed by Huy et al. in 2011 and 2013. An application of the schemes to the process of hiding a finite sequence of secret data in an image is also considered. Security analyses and experimental results confirm that our approach can create steganographic schemes which achieve high efficiency in embedding capacity, visual quality, speed as well as security, which are key properties of steganography.

Prediction-based Reversible Data Hiding Using Empirical Histograms in Images

  • Weng, Chi-Yao;Wang, Shiuh-Jeng;Liu, Jonathan;Goyal, Dushyant
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.1248-1266
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a multilevel reversible data hiding method based on histogram shifting which can recover the original image losslessly after the hidden data has been extracted from the stego-image. The method of prediction is adopted in our proposed scheme and prediction errors are produced to explore the similarity of neighboring pixels. In this article, we propose two different predictors to generate the prediction errors, where the prediction is carried out using the center prediction method and the JPEG-LS median edge predictor (MED) to exploit the correlation among the neighboring pixels. Instead of the original image, these prediction errors are used to hide the secret information. Moreover, we also present an improved method to search for peak and zero pairs and also talk about the analogy of the same to improve the histogram shifting method for huge embedding capacity and high peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR). In the one-level hiding, our method keeps image qualities larger than 53 dB and the ratio of embedding capacity has 0.43 bpp (bit per pixel). Besides, the concept with multiple layer embedding procedure is applied for obtaining high capacity, and the performance is demonstrated in the experimental results. From our experimental results and analytical reasoning, it shows that the proposed scheme has higher PSNR and high data embedding capacity than that of other reversible data hiding methods presented in the literature.