• 제목/요약/키워드: Image Reconstructions

검색결과 40건 처리시간 0.029초

Effectual Method FOR 3D Rebuilding From Diverse Images

  • Leung, Carlos Wai Yin;Hons, B.E.
    • 한국정보컨버전스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보컨버전스학회 2008년도 International conference on information convergence
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2008
  • This thesis explores the problem of reconstructing a three-dimensional(3D) scene given a set of images or image sequences of the scene. It describes efficient methods for the 3D reconstruction of static and dynamic scenes from stereo images, stereo image sequences, and images captured from multiple viewpoints. Novel methods for image-based and volumetric modelling approaches to 3D reconstruction are presented, with an emphasis on the development of efficient algorithm which produce high quality and accurate reconstructions. For image-based 3D reconstruction a novel energy minimisation scheme, Iterated Dynamic Programming, is presented for the efficient computation of strong local minima of discontinuity preserving energyy functions. Coupled with a novel morphological decomposition method and subregioning schemes for the efficient computation of a narrowband matching cost volume. the minimisation framework is applied to solve problems in stereo matching, stereo-temporal reconstruction, motion estimation, 2D image registration and 3D image registration. This thesis establishes Iterated Dynamic Programming as an efficient and effective energy minimisation scheme suitable for computer vision problems which involve finding correspondences across images. For 3D reconstruction from multiple view images with arbitrary camera placement, a novel volumetric modelling technique, Embedded Voxel Colouring, is presented that efficiently embeds all reconstructions of a 3D scene into a single output in a single scan of the volumetric space under exact visibility. An adaptive thresholding framework is also introduced for the computation of the optimal set of thresholds to obtain high quality 3D reconstructions. This thesis establishes the Embedded Voxel Colouring framework as a fast, efficient and effective method for 3D reconstruction from multiple view images.

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CoReHA: conductivity reconstructor using harmonic algorithms for magnetic resonance electrical impedance tomography (MREIT)

  • Jeon, Ki-Wan;Lee, Chang-Ock;Kim, Hyung-Joong;Woo, Eung-Je;Seo, Jin-Keun
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.279-287
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    • 2009
  • Magnetic resonance electrical impedance tomography (MREIT) is a new medical imaging modality providing cross-sectional images of a conductivity distribution inside an electrically conducting object. MREIT has rapidly progressed in its theory, algorithm and experimental technique and now reached the stage of in vivo animal and human experiments. Conductivity image reconstructions in MREIT require various steps of carefully implemented numerical computations. To facilitate MREIT research, there is a pressing need for an MREIT software package with an efficient user interface. In this paper, we present an example of such a software, called CoReHA which stands for conductivity reconstructor using harmonic algorithms. It offers various computational tools including preprocessing of MREIT data, identification of boundary geometry, electrode modeling, meshing and implementation of the finite element method. Conductivity image reconstruction methods based on the harmonic $B_z$ algorithm are used to produce cross-sectional conductivity images. After summarizing basics of MREIT theory and experimental method, we describe technical details of each data processing task for conductivity image reconstructions. We pay attention to pitfalls and cautions in their numerical implementations. The presented software will be useful to researchers in the field of MREIT for simulation as well as experimental studies.

GLOBAL GENERALIZED CROSS VALIDATION IN THE PRECONDITIONED GL-LSQR

  • Chung, Seiyoung;Oh, SeYoung;Kwon, SunJoo
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2019
  • This paper present the global generalized cross validation as the appropriate choice of the regularization parameter in the preconditioned Gl-LSQR method in solving image deblurring problems. The regularization parameter, chosen from the global generalized cross validation, with preconditioned Gl-LSQR method can give better reconstructions of the true image than other parameters considered in this study.

A FAST LAGRANGE METHOD FOR LARGE-SCALE IMAGE RESTORATION PROBLEMS WITH REFLECTIVE BOUNDARY CONDITION

  • Oh, SeYoung;Kwon, SunJoo
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.367-377
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    • 2012
  • The goal of the image restoration is to find a good approximation of the original image for the degraded image, the blurring matrix, and the statistics of the noise vector given. Fast truncated Lagrange (FTL) method has been proposed by G. Landi as a image restoration method for large-scale ill-conditioned BTTB linear systems([3]). We implemented FTL method for the image restoration problem with reflective boundary condition which gives better reconstructions of the unknown, the true image.

선모양을 한 레이저빔의 방향성 배율 확대를 이용한 정밀 형상측정 시스템 (A New Profilometry System for Precision Measurement of 3D Shape Using the Directional Magnification Control of a Laser Light Stripe)

  • 박승규;백성훈;김철중
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes a profilometry system for precise surface contouring of 3D objects using a direc- tionally magnified image of a laser light stripe. The resolution of this system can be improved several times comparad with that of conventional systems without loss of spatial resolution and depth of measurement. A pair of cylindrical lens(a convex lens and a concave lens) are used for a directionally magnified image of a laser light stripe maintaining the same focal plane. Also, image processing procedures for image reconstruc- tions are described.

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PRECONDITIONED GL-CGLS METHOD USING REGULARIZATION PARAMETERS CHOSEN FROM THE GLOBAL GENERALIZED CROSS VALIDATION

  • Oh, SeYoung;Kwon, SunJoo
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.675-688
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we present an efficient way to determine a suitable value of the regularization parameter using the global generalized cross validation and analyze the experimental results from preconditioned global conjugate gradient linear least squares(Gl-CGLS) method in solving image deblurring problems. Preconditioned Gl-CGLS solves general linear systems with multiple right-hand sides. It has been shown in [10] that this method can be effectively applied to image deblurring problems. The regularization parameter, chosen from the global generalized cross validation, with preconditioned Gl-CGLS method can give better reconstructions of the true image than other parameters considered in this study.

마스크된 복원에서 질병 진단까지: 안저 영상을 위한 비전 트랜스포머 접근법 (From Masked Reconstructions to Disease Diagnostics: A Vision Transformer Approach for Fundus Images)

  • ;변규린;추현승
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2023년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.557-560
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we introduce a pre-training method leveraging the capabilities of the Vision Transformer (ViT) for disease diagnosis in conventional Fundus images. Recognizing the need for effective representation learning in medical images, our method combines the Vision Transformer with a Masked Autoencoder to generate meaningful and pertinent image augmentations. During pre-training, the Masked Autoencoder produces an altered version of the original image, which serves as a positive pair. The Vision Transformer then employs contrastive learning techniques with this image pair to refine its weight parameters. Our experiments demonstrate that this dual-model approach harnesses the strengths of both the ViT and the Masked Autoencoder, resulting in robust and clinically relevant feature embeddings. Preliminary results suggest significant improvements in diagnostic accuracy, underscoring the potential of our methodology in enhancing automated disease diagnosis in fundus imaging.

수은등을 이용한 인코히어런트 삼각 홀로그래피 (Incoherent Triangular Holography using Mercury Lamp)

  • 김수길
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2001
  • 기존의 인코히어런트 홀로그래피의 주요한 단점인 바이어스와 공액영상을 제거할 수 있는 변형 삼각 간섭계를 제시하였다. 또한, 제안된 방법을 이용한 인코히어런트 홀로그래피의 가능성을 입증하기 위하여 수은 램프를 이용하여 인코히어런트 홀로그램을 구성하고 이를 수치적 및 광학적으로 복원한 실험결과를 제시하였다.

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Structure-From-Motion Approach to the Reconstruction of Surfaces for Earthwork Planning

  • Nassar, Khaled;Jung, Young-Han
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2012
  • The reconstruction of surfaces from unorganized point clouds can provide very useful information for construction managers. Although point clouds are generally created using 3D scanners, they can also be generated via the structure-from-motion technique using a sequence of images. Here we report a novel surface reconstruction technique for modeling and quantifying earthworks that can be used for preliminary planning, project updates and estimating of earthwork quantities, as well as embedded planning systems in construction equipment. The application of structure-from-motion techniques in earth works is examined and its advantages and limitations identified. Data from 23 earthwork excavation construction sites were collected and analyzed. 3D surface reconstructions during the construction phase were compared to the original land form. Similar experiments were conducted with piles of earth and the results analyzed to determine appropriate ranges of use for structure-from-motion surface reconstructions in earthwork applications. The technique was found to be most suited to pile of materials with volumes less than 2000 m3. Piles up to 10 m in height and with base areas up to $300m^2$ were also successfully reconstructed. These results should be of interest to contractors seeking to utilize new technology to optimize operational efficiency.

반복법을 사용한 단층영상 재구성을 위한 투사기 및 역투사기의 고속 구현 (Fast Implementations of Projector-Backprojector Pairs for Iterative Tomographic Reconstruction)

  • 김수미;이수진;김용호
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.473-480
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    • 2003
  • 반복법을 사용한 영상재구성은 기존의 여과역투사 방법에 비해 윌등한 장점을 가지고 있으므로 방출 전산화단층촬영에 있어 매우 중요한 역할을 해왔다. 그러나, 반복법을 사용한 영상재구성법은 데이터의 투사 및 역투사 계산의 반복으로 이루어져 있으므로 한 영상을 재구성하는데 필요한 계산량은 알고리즘의 구현을 위해 사용된 투사기 및 역투사기의 성능에 크게 좌우된다. 본 연구에서는 투사기 및 역투사기를 구현하기 위한 대표적 방법들의 성능을 정량적으로 비교한다. 각 구현방법에 있어서 투사-역투사 계산에 필요한 연산량을 줄이기 위해 이전에 계산된 결과들을 재사용함으로써 불필요하게 반복되는 연산들을 최소화하도록 하는 방법에 고찰한다. 실험결과에 의하면 선추적법은 연산속도 면에서 다른 방법에 비해 우수할 뿐 아니라, 정확성이 높은 개선된 영상을 제공하는 것으로 나타났다.