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The blocking channel to reduce the performance decrease using the low correlation with cyclic delay scheme in LED-ID system (LED-ID 시스템에서 채널 차단에 따른 성능 열화를 줄이기 위한 저 상관 순환 지연 기법)

  • Lee, Kyu-Jin;Kim, Gui-Jung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.319-325
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    • 2015
  • We proposed the blocking channel to reduce the performance decrease using the low correlation with cyclic delay scheme in LED-ID system. LED-ID is based on the visible light to transmit the data. However, It is occurred the block channel by structure or environment of indoor for light of straightness. LED-ID system is degraded the performance by the block channel as loss of data, and burst error. To solve the block channel, the proposed system is overcome the burst error by low correlation among data, which is able to obtain the maximize time diversity gain to improve the performance of BER by cyclic delay scheme. The BER performance is evaluated by computer simulation according to channel parameter. The simulation results shows that proposed system gives much better performance than conventional system and constant cyclic delay scheme system.

A Study of Spreading code for Watermarking of TxID of ATSC-DTV (ATSC-DTV의 송신기 식별을 위한 워터마킹용 확산코드에 관한 연구)

  • Cha Jae-Sang;Choi Seong-Jin;Lee Seon-Hee;Lee Kwang-Jik;Lee Yong-Tae;Park Goo-Man
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1 s.30
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we proposed a TxID(Transmitter Identification) system using ZCD (Zero Correlation Duration) code as interference-cancelled spread codes for single frequency network of ATSC terrestrial DTV broadcasting. ZCD codes are simply implemented and have ZCD characteristics. Then, Proposal system can fundamentally solve interference problems caused by ICI(Inter Code Interference) and MPI(Multi-Path Interference) which happens in TxID system using spread coding method. Also, those can cancel truncated error which happens at watermarking for TxID since those can remove its period. In this paper, we identified the availability of TxID system applying interference-cancelled ZCD codes by analyzing DER (Detection Error Rate) which is simulated in various interference environments such as AWGN, ICI, and MPI.

Proxy Signature, ID-based Partially Blind Signature and Proxy Partially Blind Signature using Bilinear-pairing (Bilinear-pairing을 이용한 대리서명, ID 기반 부분은닉서명과 대리부분은닉서명 방식)

  • Kim Hyuniue;Yeo Sanghee;Won Dongho
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.545-555
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    • 2004
  • Proxy signature scheme allow a designated proxy person to sign a message on behalf of the original signer. Partially blind signature scheme allows the signer to insert non-removable common information into his blind signature. Proxy signature and partially blind signature are very important technologies in secure e-commerce. In this paper we propose new proxy signature scheme and ID-based partially blind signature scheme using bilinear pairing. further combining them, we propose a proxy partially blind signature scheme. The security of our schemes relies on the hardness of Computational Diffie-Hellman Problem. If we removing common information form propose ID-based partially blind signature scheme and proxy partially blind signature scheme, then they become variants of ID-based blind signature scheme and proxy blind signature scheme of Zhangs respectively.

A Study on the Analysis of Authentication and ID-based key Management Protocol in Online Game Environment (온라인 게임 환경에서 인증 및 ID 기반 키 관리프로토콜 분석 연구)

  • Lee, Yang-Sun;Park, Sang-Oh
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.664-671
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    • 2011
  • The development of IT technology and breakthrough of the network and the wired network, wireless network boundaries disappear and wired and wireless integrated service environment is the advent in online game environment. However, the wired and wireless integrated service environment appropriate security technology is still inactive, wired and wireless integration environment due to the characteristic as well as security threats wired network and security threats in wireless networks should be considered. Therefore, This wired and wireless integrated environment has been considering studied various, Among them wired and wireless environment considering the lightweight of ID-based authentication and key management has been in progress. In recent, Moon et al. pervasive environment in authentication and ID-based key management protocol is proposed. However, Moon et al.'s scheme is use the ID-based public-key approach to decreased the amount of computation. However, pairing by using a technique similar to the existing public key scheme can represent the amount of computation. Therefore, In this paper the way of Moon etc in security vulnerability analysis.

Pattern Analysis of Core Competency of CEO Using Fuzzy ID3 (퍼지 ID3를 이용한 CEO핵심역량의 패턴분석)

  • Park, Bong-Gyeong;Hwang, Seung-Gook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2010
  • A few small and medium enterprise administer its organization systematically, but most of them is affected by ability and level of a CEO rather than organization system. In this viewpoint, it can be said the study on ability and level of CEO in small and medium enterprise are so meaningful. Thus, in this paper, the core competency of CEO is obtained from the CEO through questionnaire and it is suggested the evaluation model of the CEO core competency. Also patterns were analyzed by ID3 and fuzzy ID3 from data on expert appraise for CEO core competency and level. The 'if-then' fuzzy rules and decision tree created by results of pattern analysis showed their usefulness for evaluation of CEO core competency in small and medium enterprise.

Multi-Factor Authentication System based on Software Secure Card-on-Matching For Secure Login (안전한 로그인을 위한 소프트 보안카드 기반 다중 인증 시스템)

  • Lee, Hyung-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.28-38
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    • 2009
  • Login process uses both ID and password information to authenticate someone and to permit its access privilege on system. However, an attacker can get those ID and password information by using existing packet sniffing or key logger programs. It cause privacy problem as those information can be used as a hacking and network attack on web server and web e-mail system. Therefore, a more secure and advanced authentication mechanism should be required to enhance the authentication process on existing system. In this paper, we propose a multi-factor authentication process by using software form of secure card system combined with existing ID/Password based login system. Proposed mechanism uses a random number generated from the his/her own handset with biometric information. Therefore, we can provide a one-time password function on web login system to authenticate the user using multi-factor form. Proposed scheme provide enhanced authentication function and security because it is a 'multi-factor authentication mechanism' combined with handset and biometric information on web login system.

Efficient Digital Signal Processing of DTV TxID Based On Decimation Algorithm (Decimation 알고리즘을 이용한 DTV TxID수신 신호의 효율적인 신호처리 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Ju-Hee;Lee, Yong-Tae;Park, Sung-Ik;Kim, Heung-Mook;Seo, Jae-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Young;Cha, Jae-Sang
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.266-277
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    • 2007
  • Recently, Transmitter Identification(TxID) technology has been issued as a technology of ATSC DTV. ATSC DTV networks are comprised of a plurality of transmitters, broadcasting the same signal sing one frequency network(SFN) connected to EDOCR. In this single frequency network, TxID technology has been recognized as a technology in the ATSC DTV system since it enables the broadcast authorities and classify multiple transmitters. However, conventional TxID uses extremely long spreading sequence to identifying transmitters, so it increases H/W complexity and registers. Thus, to solve those hardware problems, we propose an efficient signal processing technology using decimation algorithm. Furthermore, we certified the availability of the proposed algorithm via various simulations.

A Secure Data Processing Using ID-Based Key Cryptography in Mobile Cloud Computing (모바일 클라우드 컴퓨팅 환경에서 ID-기반 키 암호화를 이용한 안전한 데이터 처리 기술)

  • Cheon, EunHong;Lee, YonSik
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2015
  • Most mobile cloud computing system use public key cryptography to provide data security and mutual authentication. A variant of traditional public key technologies called Identity-Based Cryptography(IBC) has recently received considerable attention. The certificate-free approach of IBC may well match the dynamic qualities of cloud environment. But, there is a need for a lightweight secure framework that provides security with minimum processing overhead on mobile devices. In this paper, we propose to use hierarchical ID-Based Encryption in mobile cloud computing. It is suitable for a mobile network since it can reduce the workload of root Public Key Generators by delegating the privilege of user authentication and private key generation. The Identity-Based Encryption and Identity-Based Signature are also proposed and an ID-Based Authentication scheme is presented to secure data processing. The proposed scheme is designed by one-way hash functions and XOR operations, thus has low computation costs for mobile users.

Low-cost Authentication Protocol Using Pre-synchronized Search Information in RFID System (검색 정보 사전 동기화를 이용한 저비용 RFID 인증 방식)

  • Ha, Jae-Cheol;Park, Jea-Hoon;Ha, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Hwan-Koo;Moon, Sang-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2008
  • Recently, many hash-based authentication protocols were presented to guarantee mutual authentication between tag and DB in RFID system. To be suitable for distributed DB environment, one generally uses fixed constant value as a tag ID. However, some existing protocols have security flaws or heavy computational loads in DB in order to search a tag ID. We propose a secure authentication protocol which is suitable for distributed DB environment by using unchangeable tag ID. The storage method of pre-synchronized information in DB at previous session is core idea of our proposal which gives low-cost ID search of DB at next session. In normal synchronization state, our protocol only requires 3 hash operations in tag and DB respectively.

Implementation and Utilization of Decentralized Identity-Based Mobile Student ID (분산 ID 기반 모바일 학생증 구현과 활용)

  • Cho, Seung-Hyun;Kang, Min-Jeong;Kang, Ji-Yun;Lee, Ji-Eun;Rhee, Kyung-Hyune
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.1115-1126
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we developed a mobile student ID providing a self sovereignty identity (SSI) which replaces the conventional plastic-type student ID that includes private information of a student such as a name, a student number, a facial photo, etc. The implemented mobile student ID solves the problem of exposing student's identity due to a loss or a theft of a plastic-type student ID, and it has a structure and process of FRANCHISE model which is developed by a concept of a decentralized Identity(DID) of a Blockchain, in which specialized for convenience as an electronic student ID through an application on a smart phone device. In addition, it protects student's privacy by controlling personal information on oneself. By using a smartphone, not only it easily identifies the student but also it expands to several services such as participation in school events, online authentication, and a student's exchange program among colleges.