• 제목/요약/키워드: IT innovation

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소프트웨어 기업의 기술혁신 활동과 혁신 성과에 관한 연구 (Technology Innovation Activity and Innovation Performance in the Software Firms)

  • 안연식
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.71-87
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the technology innovation for software firms are discussed. Through the literature study, the concepts about this issue and the environment and activity of software firm's the technology innovation related are described. The survey paper was developed for searching the obstacles, policy considerations, and performance of this issue etc. Also questionnaire sheet was made for identifying the relations on technology innovation activities and performance. The degree of understanding about the need of technology innovation were very high according to the analysis result from the response based on the 103 software firms. Among this survey the other results are described as follows; the motivation of technology innovation, the necessity and implementation, the duration acquired for innovation result, the favorite support program as for innovation policy, obstacles for innovation implementation, the reason for innovation collaboration etc. Finally, it is verified statistically that the performance of technology innovation be affected by the employment of external professional technician, research and development, the technical education.

IT제조업 정부 지원 수준이 기술혁신에 미치는 영향 (Effect of IT Manufacturing Firms' Technological Innovation Factors -From Government Support Level-)

  • 박태훈;박경혜
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2012
  • IT산업 기업 간의 치열한 경쟁 환경에서 기업 생존을 위한 기술혁신은 경쟁력 확보를 위한 필수요소가 되고 있다. 이러한 기술혁신은 기업의 생존을 위해 반드시 필요하며 다양한 요인들이 기술혁신의 성공을 거두기 위해 필수적으로 고려되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 정부의 지원 수준이 기술혁신의 성패에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 로지스틱 회귀분석을 통해 살펴보았다. 결론적으로 정부지원 측면에서 IT제조업의 제품혁신 성공을 위해서는 직접적인 기술개발 및 사업화 지원을 위한 자금 지원이 필요하며, 공정혁신을 위해서는 기술인력 지원이나 교육연구 지원 등이 성공여부에 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다.

IT산업의 기술혁신 영향 요인에 대한 모형 연구 (A Model Study on the Effect of Technological Innovation Factors in IT Industry)

  • 박태훈;박경혜
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.177-183
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    • 2012
  • IT 산업 기업간의 갈수록 치열해지고 있는 경쟁 환경에서 기업이 생존하기 위한 기술혁신은 경쟁력 확보를 위한 필수요소가 되고 있다. 이러한 기술혁신은 기업의 생존을 위해 반드시 필요하며 다양한 요인들이 기술혁신의 성공을 거두기 위해 반드시 고려되어야 한다. 본 고에서는 IT산업을 기반으로 기술 혁신에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하고 이러한 영향 요인에 관련된 다른 연구와의 비교 분석을 통해 새로운 연구모형을 설정하는 것을 목표로 하고 있다.

The Strategic Transformation from Innovation Cluster to Digital Innovation Cluster during and after COVID-19

  • Yim, Deok Soon;Kim, Wangdong;Nam, Young-ho
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.164-186
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    • 2020
  • It is generally known that a Science and Technology Park - as a representative example of an Innovation Cluster - produces network synergy among industry, university, research institutes, and other innovation actors in a specific area, so that it has a competitive edge over other regions in technological innovation. However, as the novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic unfolds, it has become necessary to reduce face-to-face contacts and this could lead to lesser network synergy being produced in an Innovation Cluster. With this background, this research was designed and conducted to evaluate how COVID-19 has changed the activities in Innovation Clusters and explore future development scenarios. In order to find out the changes occurring in an Innovation Cluster, a survey was conducted among the people in Science and Technology Parks. The survey result shows that people are experiencing difficulties in technological innovation and support activities, and face-to-face contacts have been reduced in the Innovation Cluster. A scenario planning sought to explore the future development of the Innovation Cluster. It suggests that the transformation into a Digital Innovation Cluster, which is less affected by physical distance, but can still maintain the effectiveness of the networks, can be the key strategy for the future Innovation Cluster.

Performance Effect of the Fits between Industrial Environment, Innovation Capacity and Innovation: Focusing on Innovation-Intensive Korean Firms

  • Lee, Seung-Hyun;Park, Young-Il;Kwon, Youngkwan
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.328-359
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    • 2015
  • To explain the performance gap between firms in the same industry, this study focuses on innovation. It provides a new framework using the dynamic-capability view based on empirical analysis of domestic businesses. The findings of this study are as follows: First, when the uncertainty and competition intensity in the business environment and the level of innovation have “fit”, it means that when the former goes up, so does the latter. In this regard, when the innovation capability of a firm is high, being “fit” means that the level of innovation is also high. When there was fitting innovation on industrial environment and innovation capacity, companies were able to achieve relatively high performance. Also, it was confirmed that instead of innovation for innovation capacity, innovation for industrial environment led to relatively higher performances of firms.

IT산업의 기술혁신 목적 중요도 및 성과에 관한 연구 : IPA 기법을 중심으로 (A Study on Importance and Performance of Technology Innovation in IT Industry using Importance-Performance Analysis)

  • 이성희;이원희
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.55-70
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    • 2017
  • A key factor of competitiveness of a firm is technology innovation including product and process innovation. This paper explores the importance and performance of innovation in IT industry across manufacturing and service business. Using importance-performance analysis based on a survey of Korean manufacturing and service firms, we find the characteristics of innovation in IT under the context of industry difference. Out study indicate that Korean IT firms need to recognize the importance of technology innovation and enhance the performance in some areas. In future research, we will expand the boundary of innovation into non-technology innovation as well as service-specific innovation.

Striving Towards a Holistic Innovation Policy in European Countries - But Linearity Still Prevails!

  • Edquist, Charles
    • STI Policy Review
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2014
  • The concept of a holistic innovation policy is defined in this article, with discussions of what it is, why it is relevant, and how it can be implemented to enhance product innovation. It is shown that the innovation systems approach has diffused rapidly during the latest decades and has completely replaced the linear view in the field of innovation research. The majority of European countries are striving in the direction of developing a more holistic innovation policy. However, it is concluded that the innovation policies in European countries are still dominantly linear despite the fact that holistic policy seems to be the driving vision. Innovation policy is behindhand. Why innovation policy is still linear is also preliminarily discussed. Policymakers attending conferences on innovation are practically always in favor of holistic (systemic, broad-based, comprehensive, etc) innovation policies, have abandoned the linear view by learning from innovation research. The division between "linear" and "holistic" seems to be located within the community where innovation policies are designed and implemented, a community composed of policymakers (administrators/bureaucrats) and elected politicians. Perhaps the dividing line is between these two groups in that politicians, who actually make the decisions, may still reflexively believe in the linear view. Nevertheless, there seems to be a failure in communication between researchers and politicians in the field of innovation and there is therefore a strong need to involve innovation researchers in policy design and implementation to a much higher degree. Another way to increase the degree of holism could be to separate innovation policy from research policy, since their integration tends to cement the linear character of innovation policy. The empirical results are based on a questionnaire sent to twenty-three EU Member States, out of which nineteen (83%) responded. Part of the work for this article was carried out for the European Research and Innovation Area Committee (ERAC) of the European Commission (DG RTD).

IS 조직혁신의 영향요인과 성과에 관한 연구 - IS 개발방법론을 혁신 대상으로 - (A Study on the Affecting Factors and Performance of IS Organizational Innovation - Use of the IS Development Methodology as an Object of Innovation -)

  • 장윤희
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.135-167
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    • 2002
  • This research focuses on the IS development methodology as an object of innovation in an IS organization. It has two main research objectives. It was intended to understand the critical affecting factors which have an effect on the processing of each level in the dynamic and evolving innovation process. There are two levels of innovation process: initiation and implementation. It was also intended to understand the performance of IS organizational innovation. We found three main results by the LISREL analysis. First, main factors affecting initiation level of innovation are innovative tendency of IS members, communication level of IS organization, existence of champion manager, IS performance gap, executive supporting to IS, and relative advantage of IS development methodology. At the implementation level, it was understood that the existence of champion manager, executive support, and relative advantage of IS development methodology were the main factors promoting to use the innovation, and the complexity of innovation was a negative factor adopting the usage of innovation. Second, the quality of the previous level in the gradual innovation activities gives very notable affection to the continuous next level. Finally, it was found that the qualitative performance like the documentation, collaborative team approach, IS developer's awareness and ability corresponding to their task and so on was improved due to the IS organizational innovation. This research provides the standard framework for the IS organizational innovation in a structural way. In the practical aspect, it may be used as the principle for introducing and using the IS development methodology.

서비스혁신 전략과 비즈니스 전략 간 연계와 정보기술 역량의 조절효과에 관한 연구 (How Should Service Innovation Strategy be Aligned with Business Strategy? : Focused on the Moderating Effect of IT Capability)

  • 유현선;이재남
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.195-229
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    • 2015
  • Service innovation is considered a new way to gain competitive advantage and enhance firm performance. However, service innovation does not always guarantee the desired outcome. The effective organization and management of well-planned service innovation practices, which are consistent with the firm's business environment, become a critical challenge for service innovation success. In addition, an increasing number of studies have focused on the role of information technology (IT) capability in service innovations. Most studies on service innovation have focused on the influences of the strategic alignment and IT capability separately. In contrast, the current study combines them by investigating the positive moderating effect of IT capability on the alignment between business strategy and service innovation strategy. Based on data collected from 183 service firms in Korea, we first explore the effect of service innovation strategies when coupled with different business strategies on better firm performance. We then investigate the moderating effect of IT capability on the relationship between strategic alignments and firm performance. Empirical evidence indicates that a synergistic effect between alignment and IT capability on firm performance exists. Firms that have aligned service innovation strategy with business strategy should consider improving their organizational IT capability to ensure substantial leverage.

The Role of Firm Size and IT Capabilities in Open and Closed Innovation

  • Byounggu Choi
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.690-716
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    • 2019
  • Open innovation has attracted significant attention from both academics and practitioners. However, theoretical and empirical researchers disagree on how open innovation improves firm performance. The inconsistent results reported in the literature may be attributed to the fact that they failed to provide an integrative view of how to make use of internal and external knowledge to enhance innovation performance. Furthermore, although the adoption value of innovation approaches varies depending on firm size and IT capabilities, their impacts have not been adequately taken into consideration. Drawing on complementarity theory, this study revisits the research problem and develops eight hypotheses. Surveys collected from 339 Korean firms were analyzed to test the hypotheses using the supermodularity functions. The results indicated that an internal knowledge-oriented innovation approach has a positive impact on innovation performance regardless of firm size. However, an external knowledge-oriented innovation approach has a positive effect on innovation performance in large firms while having no significant effect on innovation performance of SMEs. Results also confirmed a complementary relationship between internal and external knowledge-oriented innovation approaches in large firms, whereas substitutable relationships were confirmed in SMEs. This study sheds new light on open innovation by identifying the role of different types of innovation approaches, firm size, and IT capabilities.