• Title/Summary/Keyword: IT Solutions

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The Perception Gap about Conflict Factors and Solutions by Experience of Returning to Farming (귀농·귀촌의 경험 여부에 따른 갈등 요인과 관리에 대한 인식 차이)

  • Lee, Seong-il;Ahn, Min-ji;Kim, Yong-geun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2016
  • Targeting people returning to farming and also people preparing for returning to farming, this study analyzed differences in awareness of conflict factors and conflict management focusing on the conflicts experiencing in the process of their movement and settlement process in rural area. In the results, people preparing for returning to farming showed higher awareness of conflicts and also higher necessity of conflict management than people already returning to farming. Also, both groups preferred individual conflict management to structural conflict management. Based on the results like above, the implications can be summarized like below. First, it would be necessary to have programs informing possible conflicts in advance in the process of returning to farming and also relieving psychological anxiety by providing prior-learning to people preparing for returning to farming. Second, it would be necessary to have individual conflict management measures to establish mutual trust and to form community spirit through regular social gatherings between original residents and people returning to farming. Since the effect of conflict management can be maximized only when the structural and individual conflict managements are properly harmonized, it would be necessary to have the structural conflict management which is relatively felt difficult.

A Proposed Conception of Technical Solutions to Address the Educational Loss in Mathematics in the Fifth Grade of Primary School

  • Ahmad Almassaad;Abdullah ALSHdaied
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.35-48
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    • 2023
  • The study aimed to provide a proposed conception of technical solutions to address the educational loss in mathematics in the fifth grade of primary school, and the study adopted the descriptive approach. male and female teachers, and to achieve the study objective, the researcher built a tool for the study, a "questionnaire", in which he used the comprehensive inventory method, and the results of the study showed: identifying the learning outcomes that represent an educational loss, and identifying the learning outcomes that are considered essential in teaching and learning mathematics for the fifth grade of primary school. In the event that it is not achieved by students, it is considered an educational loss that may affect the future of students' education and learning. Because it is a basis for later experiences in mathematics in other classes, and the study also found the effectiveness of the proposed visualization of technical solutions provided to address the educational loss in mathematics for the fifth grade: (short electronic tests, YouTube channel, homework, educational platform, electronic worksheets, and communication channels).

A Study on the Sparse Matrix Method Useful to the Solution of a Large Power System (전력계통 해석에 유용한 "스파스"행렬법에 관한 연구)

  • 한만춘;신명철
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 1974
  • The matrix inversion is very inefficient for computing direct solutions of the large spare systems of linear equations that arise in many network problems as a large electrical power system. Optimally ordered triangular factorization of sparse matrices is more efficient and offers the other important computational advantages in some applications with this method. The direct solutions are computed from sparse matrix factors instead of a full inverse matrix, thereby gaining a significant advantage is speed and computer memory requirements. In this paper, it is shown that the sparse matrix method is superior to the inverse matrix method to solve the linear equations of large sparse networks. In addition, it is shown that the sparse matrix method is superior to the inverse matrix method to solve the linear equations of large sparse networks. In addition, it is shown that the solutions may be applied directly to sove the load flow in an electrical power system. The result of this study should lead to many aplications including short circuit, transient stability, network reduction, reactive optimization and others.

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A Study on the Evaluation Model for CMS using the AHP (AHP를 이용한 CMS 평가방법에 관한 연구)

  • 고일상;이철승
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.123-137
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    • 2004
  • Despite the increasing interest in web contents and the rapid growth of CMS(Content Management System) market, the studies on the evaluation criteria for determining the purchase of the CMS solution are very rare. We introduce previous researches on the evaluation models of IT solution, and develop new criteria for evaluating CMS solutions. We calculate the relative importance of the evaluation criteria using scores from the IT experts based on the "Pair-wise Comparison" using the AHP. Based on the analyses of IT specialists′ responses, the results of the study show that, among the ten criteria, "the function of content management", "the contribution to the company′s business process" and "the fit with Information Strategic Plan" are the three most important ones over the remaining others. The developed model and criteria for the evaluation of the CMS solutions are expected to contribute on effective purchasing decision of the solutions and their successful implementation.

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Diagnostics of Rotating Machinery using Recursive Bayesian Estimation (재귀 베이시안 추정을 이용한 회전기기 진단)

  • Oh, Joon-Seok;Sohn, Seok-Man;Kim, Hee-Soo;Lee, Seung-Cheol;Bae, Yong-Chae
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2020
  • Since power plant is an important system to provide electricity, it is necessary to monitor it in order to operate safely. Much information related with machine diagnosis exists in written form instead of digital data. So, it causes difficulties of analyzing and finding solutions. Rulebased expert system can provide flexible and effective solutions to users. In this paper, Recursive Bayesian Estimation is applied in order to increase accuracy of solutions.

Adaptive Weighted Sum Method for Bi-objective Optimization (두개의 목적함수를 가지는 다목적 최적설계를 위한 적응 가중치법에 대한 연구)

  • ;Olivier de Weck
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new method for hi-objective optimization. Ordinary weighted sum method is easy to implement, but it has two significant drawbacks: (1) the solution distribution by the weighted sum method is not uniform, and (2) the method cannot determine any solutions that reside in non-convex regions of a Pareto front. The proposed adaptive weighted sum method does not solve a multiobjective optimization in a predetermined way, but it focuses on the regions that need more refinement by imposing additional inequality constraints. It is demonstrated that the adaptive weighted sum method produces uniformly distributed solutions and finds solutions on non-convex regions. Two numerical examples and a simple structural problem are presented to verify the performance of the proposed method.

Exact solutions of the piezoelectric transducer under multi loads

  • Zhang, Taotao;Shi, Zhifei
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.413-431
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    • 2011
  • Under the external shearing stress, the external radial stress and the electric potential simultaneously, the piezoelectric hollow cylinder transducer is studied. With the Airy stress function method, the analytical solutions of this transducer are obtained based on the theory of piezo-elasticity. The solutions are compared with the finite element results of Ansys and a good agreement is found. Inherent properties of this piezoelectric cylinder transducer are presented and discussed. It is very helpful for the design of the bearing controllers.

SHALLOW ARCHES WITH WEAK AND STRONG DAMPING

  • Gutman, Semion;Ha, Junhong
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.945-966
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    • 2017
  • The paper develops a rigorous mathematical framework for the behavior of arch and membrane like structures. Our main goal is to incorporate moving point loads. Both the weak and the strong damping cases are considered. First, we prove the existence and the uniqueness of the solutions. Then it is shown that the solution in the weak damping case is the limit of the strong damping solutions, as the strong damping vanishes. The theory is applied to a car moving on a bridge.

NODAL SOLUTIONS OF NONLINEAR ELLIPTIC EQUATIONS IN ANNULAR DOMAINS

  • Jang, Soon-Yeun;Pahk, Dae-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.387-398
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    • 1998
  • We investigate the existence of radial nodal solutions of the elliptic equation $\Delta$u + h($\mid$x$\mid$)f(u) = 0, in annular domains. It is proved that for each integer k $\geq$ 1, there exist at least one radially symmetric solution which has exactly k nodes.

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MULTIPLE SOLUTIONS FOR A p-LAPLACIAN SYSTEM WITH NONLINEAR BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • Zhou, Jun;Kim, Chan-Gyun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.99-113
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    • 2014
  • A nonlinear elliptic problem involving p-Laplacian and nonlinear boundary condition is considered in this paper. By using the method of Nehari manifold, it is proved that the system possesses two nontrivial nonnegative solutions if the parameter is small enough.