• Title/Summary/Keyword: IT Factors

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The Influence of IT Governance Implementation Factor on Information Systems Effectiveness and the Moderating Effect of Strategic Alignment (IT거버넌스 실행요인과 정보시스템(IS) 효과성, 그리고 전략적 연계의 조절효과)

  • Choi, Sang-Min;Moon, Tae-Soo
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.207-228
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    • 2011
  • IT governance is an integral part of enterprise governance and consists of the leadership, organizational structures, and processes that ensure organization's IT decision making for achieving organizational goal. Most firms have failed to resolve the balance in building IT governance. The challenge is to align IT strategy with business strategy in establishing and implementing effective IT governance. The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship between IT governance implementation factors and IS effectiveness, and the moderating effect of strategic alignment of IS strategy with business strategy on IS effectiveness. IT governance implementation factors consist of IT vendor management, IT human resource management, and IT infrastructure. Strategic alignment was measured as the alignment between business strategic orientation and IS strategic orientation that used in the research of Chan et al.(1997). In the relationship between three IT governance implementation factors and IS effectiveness, the results of multiple regression analyses showed that IT human resource management is an important determinant to influence IS effectiveness. The additional analysis using multiple regression showed that strategic alignment of IS strategy with business strategy has moderated the relationship between IT governance implementation factors and IS effectiveness.

The Impact of Comprehensive Decision-Making of Information Technology Investment on Firm Performance (정보기술 투자의사결정의 포괄적 고려가 기업 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Choong-Shin;Kim, Joon-S.;Im, Kun-Shin
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.163-186
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    • 2005
  • When firms are confronted with IT investment decision-makings, technical or financial factors are widely considered. However, based on sociotechnical systems theory, it is argued that in addition to the traditional factors, social issues must be considered in the IT investment decision-makings. Even though the strategic criteria of social issues within organization are important for IT investment decision-makings, the social or organizational issues are hardly considered in IT implementation and adoption(Ryan and Harrison, 2000). The objective of this study is to empirically verify how the comprehensive consideration of both of technical and organizational issues related with IT investment affects firm performance through its impact on IT technical capability and IT personnel skills. Senior managers of 153 Korean firms were surveyed, and the collected data were analyzed with PLS technique. The results of the PLS path analysis show that the comprehensive consideration of the technical and social issues affected indirectly firm performance through IT technical capability and IT personnel skills. It is found that the comprehensive consideration had a significant impact on IT technical capability and IT personnel skills, and that IT technical capability and IT personnel skills affected firm performance. IT personnel was also found to affect IT technical capability. Finally, this study found that the consideration of social factors had greater impacts on firm performance than that of technical factors.

Ecological Consideration of Factors Inducing School Violence (생태학적 측면에서 본 학교폭력의 유발 요인)

  • Jeong, Jong-Jin
    • The Korean Journal of Elementary Counseling
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.331-350
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    • 2012
  • This paper aims at investigate factors inducing school violence from an ecological standpoint on the assumption that a correct analysis of what brings about it must be carried out in advance in order to prevent and cope with school violence, For that, an ecological heuristic model of factors related to school violence devised by Benbenishty and Astor(2005), who were greatly influenced by the ecological developmental theory of Bronfenbrenner(1979), was briefly introduced. On the basis of this model the author classified school violence factors into school-level factors, individual factors, family-level factors, and community contextual factors and examined relevant literature and preceding studies. Through this discussion a conclusion was drawn that, because school violence occurs not by one cause but by various causes including school, individual, family, community related factors, and it can be called 'a synthetic violence type', it is necessary to set up synthetic measures against these factors on a long-term basis. It also was concluded that only when schools, homes and societies free from factors inducing school violence are built, the countermeasures against school violence will be truly effective.

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The Impact of Project Governance Factors on IT Project Objectives Performance (프로젝트 거버넌스의 구성요인들이 IT 프로젝트 목표 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung-Soo Kim;Seung-Chul Kim;Hee Kyung Kim;Chang Won Lee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.241-250
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    • 2023
  • Companies are paying attention to project governance to realize their goal strategies, project success, and project value in a rapid and complex environment due to the development of information technology. This study aims to explore project governance and factors from literature review and practice guides related to project governance and empirically analyze the impact of project governance factors on IT project objective performance. The survey was conducted on project managers, project team members, and project management members with experience in carrying out business IT projects within two years at companies in various industries in Korea. The main conclusion is as follows. Among the project governance factors, disclosure and reporting that uses and reports using appropriate and reliable information about projects related to decision-making activities positively impact the achievement of IT project objectives: business success and stakeholder satisfaction. Among the project governance factors, project sponsorship, a role that effectively connects management and projects, and a project management framework that provides tools, procedures, resources, and techniques for projects positively impact IT project objective performance. This study is of academic and practical significance in that it identifies the definition and factors of project governance through companies in various industries in Korea and the positive impact of project governance factors on IT project objective performance.

The Phased Model of Success Factors in BPR Implementation for Public Corporations (공기업에서의 BPR 실행 성공요인에 관한 단계적 모형)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Chang-Ryeol;Choi, Jeom-Ki
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2005
  • The object of this study is to elicit major success factors along with the phases of implementing the BPR in case of public corporations. To obtain the goal of this research, (1) this study reviews and integrates the major previous BPR studies and shows critical success factors of implementing BPR projects coincided with the characteristics of the public organizations. (2) This study has analyzed and arranged the details of BPR projects of public corporations in South Korea through the literature survey, the questionnaire and the interview. (3) This study classifies 40 critical success factors which were identified in existing studies into ones belonging to 3 phases of BPR projects implementation: Introduction Phase, Execution Phase and Stabilization Phase. (4) This study has tested the relation between critical success factors on each stage of BPR projects implementation and the performance variables. It has proven that there is the statistically significant correlation between the success factors and the performance. The findings of this study are thought not only to be useful as a practical guideline in carrying out BPR project Implementation but also to provide significant basis for constructing the theoretical framework of effective BPR project implementation strategy.

A Study on the Assessment Factors for Measurement of Bank Service Quality (은행서비스 품질측정을 위한 평가요인에 대한 연구)

  • Kim Dong-Nam;Cho Jai-Rip
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 1998
  • It is recently to increase the interest of service quality. Nevertheless, it is the level in difficult to evaluate the service quality for its special feature. In this study, it was practiced for grasping the factors for which evaluating the service quality of bank and it was tried to examine how much these factors is affected on service quality. Though this study, we'll derive the factors of service quality from factors analysis which based on the T-test of making the consumer and the staff of bank. And then, I will account the different position between consumer and supplier by questionaire in relation to consumer and supplier.

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The Impact of the Organizational Characteristics, IS Basis, IS Planning Capability and IS Quality on the CRM Performance (조직특성, IS 기반, IS 기획능력 및 IS 품질이 CRM 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Seung-Myoung;Kim, Eun-Hong
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.71-105
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to test various variables that affect CRM performance in order to evaluate CRM performance. The results of the proposed research hypotheses are as follows; First, the IS based factors perform more important roles on system and information quality compared to organizational factors. Second, the variables of IS and planning capability playa role as a parameter. Third, among organizational factors, non-structural factors such as degrees of acceptance of business transition, support of CEO, and customer-orientation perform more important roles on CRM. Fourth, IS based factors have bigger Impact on information quality than system quality. Fifth, it was proven that IS quality, proposed as a parameter and as a dependant variable, and CRM have significant relations.

Is it appropriate to exclude cold exposure from the risk factors of Bell's palsy? (Bell's palsy의 유발인자로서의 한랭 노출에 대한 소고(小考))

  • Jang, In-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2006
  • Objectives : To express an opinion on the controversy about the cold exposure as one of the risk factors of Bell's palsy. Results & Conclusions : It is widely assumed that there is a causal relationship between Bell's palsy and herpes family virus. Regarding cold exposure as one of the risk factors of Bell's palsy, however, some physicians do not accept that cold exposure could be one of the risk factors of Bell's palsy. There is no evidence supporting the hypothesis that the virus causes Bell's palsy, and it has yet to be confirmed. As there are some experimental and clinical reports suggesting that Bell‘s palsy is related to the cold exposure, we cannot exclude the possibility that the cold exposure may be one of the important risk factors of Bell's palsy. It would be necessary to undertake further studies to determine this.

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An Exploratory Study on Success Factors of SaaS Adoption (SaaS(Software as a Service) 도입 성공요인에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Choi, Byoung-Gu;Kim, Eun-Hong;Ji, Seok-Koo
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.151-167
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    • 2010
  • Recently, SaaS(Software as a Service) as a new type of information systems has become popular. Many information systems practitioners and academics, consequently, pay their attention to SaaS. However, there are very few empirical studies on SaaS success factors because of its short adoption history. This study, therefore, tries to identify a variety of success factors of its adoption and examines how these factors affect organizational performance using an exploratory approach. For this purpose, this study collects data from 132 Korean companies and analyzes the relationship between success factors and organizational performance. Our results are likely to help provide useful guidelines for the successful SaaS adoption.

A Study on Factors Affecting Vocational Competency Development Training Performance (직업능력개발훈련 성과에 영향을 주는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Bok;Kim, Kwang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2022
  • In the case of incumbent training, unlike training for the unemployed, it is difficult to show the results of training. In this study, factors affecting the performance of vocational competency development training were selected and the main factors were derived. Data were collected through Focus Group Interview(FGI), and regression analysis was performed through factor analysis and reliability analysis. As a result, empathy, training participation type, reliability, working experience, and training operation type were derived as factors affecting job satisfaction. did. Confidence and training participation patterns were derived as factors affecting training satisfaction, and the results showed that the larger the variable, the more positive it was. Therefore, as factors affecting the vocational competency development training performance, there are empathy, training participation type, reliability, work experience, training operation type, certainty, and training participation type. It was confirmed that the results had an effect.