• Title/Summary/Keyword: IT코딩 교육

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Software Education Class Model using Generative AI - Focusing on ChatGPT (생성형 AI를 활용한 소프트웨어교육 수업모델 연구 - ChatGPT를 중심으로)

  • Myung-suk Lee
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.16 no.3_spc
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    • pp.275-282
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    • 2024
  • This study studied a teaching model for software education using generative AI. The purpose of the study is to use ChatGPT as an instructor's assistant in programming classes for non-major students by using ChatGPT in software education. In addition, we designed ChatGPT to enable individual learning for learners and provide immediate feedback when students need it. The research method was conducted using ChatGPT as an assistant for non-computer majors taking a liberal arts Python class. In addition, we confirmed whether ChatGPT has the potential as an assistant in programming education for non-major students. Students actively used ChatGPT for writing assignments, correcting errors, writing coding, and acquiring knowledge, and confirmed various advantages, such as being able to focus on understanding the program rather than spending a lot of time resolving errors. We were able to see the potential for ChatGPT to increase students' learning efficiency, and we were able to see that more research is needed on its use in education. In the future, research will be conducted on the development, supplementation, and evaluation methods of educational models using ChatGPT.

App Inventor 2 As a Tool for Enhancement of Computational Thinking (Computational Thinking 향상 도구로서의 App Inventor 2)

  • Lim, Byeongchoon
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.519-526
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    • 2016
  • MIT App Inventor 2, much like the other block-based programming languages such as Scratch and Alice, is a useful tool that can be utilized to improve the computational thinking skills for students. The coding and the execution of program are done mainly on the computer in Scratch programming, but in App Inventor 2 programming, the students can execute the program and get immediate feedback on the smart-phone in the middle of the programming. Therefore, we can expect better enhanced learning effect. In this study, it has been claimed that the learning of App Inventor2 can strengthen the computational thinking skills of our students by extracting four core concepts of the computational thinking and then showing how these concepts are applied through the learning of App Inventor 2.

A Study on the Education of 5GL Program Tool at College (대학에서 국산 5세대 프로그램 저작도구의 교육에 대한 연구)

  • Park Daewoo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.9 no.4 s.32
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2004
  • At Ubiquitous ages I am teaching of the Fifth Generation Languages Program Tool which was producted by Korea at college, and it develop software program for Internet Electronic Commerce Information. In this paper I have researched the problems from education in Operating System and the Use of Tool that Korean 5GL Program Tool was better than Foreign Program Tool on functions and peculiarity, merits and demerits. I have a research and analysis of students response about the Using of Tool, Coding(Script), Application Programming in college education whose have had existing Foreign Tool. Also. I propose that the alternative plans which analyze out opinions from teaching professors and program developers.

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The Study on the Software Educational Needs by Applying Text Content Analysis Method: The Case of the A University (텍스트 내용분석 방법을 적용한 소프트웨어 교육 요구조사 분석: A대학을 중심으로)

  • Park, Geum-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the college students' needs for software curriculum which based on surveys from educational satisfaction of the software lecture evaluation, as well as to find out the improvement plan by applying the text content analysis method. The research method used the text content analysis program to calculate the frequency of words occurrence, key words selection, co-occurrence frequency of key words, and analyzed the text center and network analysis by using the network analysis program. As a result of this research, the decent points of the software education network are mentioned with 'lecturer' is the most frequently occurrence after then with 'kindness', 'student', 'explanation', 'coding'. The network analysis of the shortage points has been the most mention of 'lecture', 'wish to', 'student', 'lecturer', 'assignment', 'coding', 'difficult', and 'announcement' which are mentioned together. The comprehensive network analysis of both good and shortage points has compared among key words, we can figure out difference among the key words: for example, 'group activity or task', 'assignment', 'difficulty on level of lecture', and 'thinking about lecturer'. Also, from this difference, we can provide that the lack of proper role of individual staff at group activities, difficult and excessive tasks, awareness of the difficulty and necessity of software education, lack of instructor's teaching method and feedback. Therefore, it is necessary to examine not only how the grouping of software education (activities) and giving assignments (or tasks), but also how carried out group activities and tasks and monitored about the contents of lectures, teaching methods, the ratio of practice and design thinking.

Analysis of Korean Writing Textbooks Based on the Rationale and Knowledges for Writing (쓰기이론과 쓰기지식에 기초한 한국어 쓰기교재 분석)

  • Lee, Ran
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.324-337
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    • 2021
  • This study examined the position and the characteristics of Korean writing textbooks in the rationales for writing education. Also, it explored the activities of writing knowledge formation based on the rationales in order to further propose some suggestions for the development of writing textbooks afterward. For this, it chose four Korean writing textbooks and presented the analyzed results through the processes consisting of material gathering, open coding, deep coding, expression and presentation as ones for the text qualitative analysis. First, it researched how the rationales such as formalism, cognitivism, and social constructivism were applied to and manifested in those textbooks. Furthermore, it examined how the language activities in the textbooks were shown from the four dimensions such as the knowledge of language structure, the process knowledge, the context knowledge, and the content knowledge; in particular, it focused on the content knowledge. It found out the results as follows. The rationales in structuring the chapters were not consistent with inner structures and contents. All the four writing knowledges were applied to each textbook; however, the emphasis and the proportion were different in each textbook. Also, it pointed out the textbook which contains diverse activities to be able to help the learners form the content knowledge and this sort of textbook is more effective from the perspective of social constructivism. Based on those results, it discussed several points which can be considered in the development and the selection of Korean writing textbooks later.

Development of NXC Robot Programming Supporting System Based on Types of Programming Error (오류분석에 기반한 NXC 로봇프로그래밍 지원시스템의 개발)

  • Nam, Jae-Won;Yoo, In-Hwan
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.375-385
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    • 2011
  • Computer education is moving its focus from skill oriented education to improving students' creativity and problem solving ability. Thus, the importance of programming education is being strengthened. However, programming education was biased to grammar oriented language that has been limits of students' interest. Robot programming is problem solving itself, and by allowing students to directly see the robot which is the output of programming, can help interest and motivate to the students. In fact, it is still observed that the students are facing difficulties due to various kinds of errors during the programming education. Therefore, this study categorizes and analyzes the errors students are facing during robot programming, and based on that, a support tool to help treat errors developed. The developed supporting system for error solving reduces the frequency of errors and provides the set of coding instruction, NXC language and error message in Korean, examples and detailed information for each stage of education, function removing major coding errors, and code sorting and indication of row number. This study also confirmed that the supporting tool is helpful in reducing and solving errors after input.

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A Design and Effect of Maker Education Using Educational Artificial Intelligence Tools in Elementary Online Environment (초등 온라인 환경에서 교육용 인공지능 도구를 활용한 메이커 수업 설계 및 효과)

  • Kim, Keun-Jae;Han, Hyeong-Jong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2021
  • In a situation where the online learning is expanding due to COVID-19, the current maker education has limitations in applying it to classes. This study is to design the class of online maker education using artificial intelligence tools in elementary school. Also, it is to identify the responses to it and to confirm whether it helps improve the learner's computational thinking and creative problem solving ability. The class was designed by the literature review and redesign of the curriculum. Using interveiw, the responses of instructor and learners were identified. Pre- and post-test using corresponding sample t-test was conducted. As a result, the class consisted of ten steps including empathizing, defining making problems, identifying the characteristics of material and tool, designing algorithms and coding using remixes, etc. For computing thinking and creative problem solving ability, statistically significant difference was found. This study has the significance that practical maker activities using educational artificial intelligence tools in the context of elementary education can be practically applied even in the online environment.

Analysis of Error Types occurring on Elementary School Student's Programming Learning (초등학생들이 프로그래밍 학습 시 발생하는 오류유형 분석)

  • Moon Wae-Shik
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.2 s.40
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    • pp.319-327
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    • 2006
  • Higher grade elementary school students who have superior cognitive abilities need education of basic principles of computer or programming rather than computer in education. In this study, all the errors occurring while elementary school students wrote and executed programs were collected. in the method of predicting and dealing with possible-to-occur problems on programming education of the higher grades (4th, 5th and 6th grades) during their optional special activities or during talent aptitude activities after school, classified by type and analyzed. If the errors analyzed are put to practical use, optimal programming curriculums could be written and such curriculums could be a great contribution to induction of learning effect and interest on teaching learning. It was found by analyzing the errors collected for this study that the most of elementary school students during programming felt difficulties in simple errors by poor use of software and in simple coding by poor use of reserved words in English. In the next, students occurred errors by difficulties in understanding grammar. It was exposed that these error types were the opposite phenomena to those analyzed by commercial software developing companies, however, it is predicted that if teaching learning is setting improved, the same phenomena could be found desirably.

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A Study on "Wittgenstein" Album (비트겐슈타인(Wittgenstein)앨범에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, Jun-Soo;Cho, Tae-seon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.374-380
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    • 2021
  • Band Wittgenstein is a relatively band-shaped team since Shin Hae-Chul's previous big band "Next." The album, which features Shin Hae-Chul's unique lyrics and specific concepts, is also similar to the Next albums. However, there is a difference in sounds used on the album that are properly fused sampling based work and computer music. This album is a low-budget home recording album produced at a total cost of 3 million won. Shin Hae-Chul was in charge of the main vocals and programming, and all of the works were done together by the band members. In this album, Shin Hae-Chul focused on teamwork rather than producing his own music. The low budget could have been a constraint on music production, but it must be highly appreciated for it being a novel attempt. Musicians who create music always create conflicts between their favorite music and popular ones. However, without creative efforts, there is no evolution or development in the music industry. It is clear that constant changes can continue to develop musical ability, which leads to the development of Korean pop music.

Exploring the Effect of SW Programming Curriculum and Content Development Model for Non-majors College Students : focusing on Visual Representation of SW Solutions (비전공자 SW 프로그래밍 교육과정 및 콘텐츠 개발 모형의 효과성 탐색: SW 해결안의 시각적 표현을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Minjeong
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.1313-1321
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    • 2017
  • In the future society where ICT-based digital convergence creates new value, collaborative skills among experts in various fields and SW based problem solving ability is more emphasized. Non-SW specialists are required to have SW based communication skills to effectively collaborate with SW experts to solve their problems. Therefore, SW programming curriculum for non-major college students should be different from the existing programming education for SW-majors aiming at a high level of coding ability. It is also known that diagram-based visual representation is helpful for productive communication and collaboration. In this study, we defined the SW education objectives for the non-majors as cultivating the visual programming ability for SW based problem solving. In order to accomplish this, we explored SW programming curriculum and content development model for non-majors focusing on visual representation of SW solutions. The results of this paper will help to provide appropriate SW learning model for non-majors and to cultivate practical SW capabilities.