• 제목/요약/키워드: IR and $^1H$ NMR spectra

검색결과 145건 처리시간 0.026초

Diaminoplatinum(II) Complexes of Glutamic Acid: Obvious Chelating Isomerization

  • Young-A Lee;Jongki Hong;Ok-Sang Jung;Youn Soo Sohn
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.669-673
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    • 1994
  • Coordination isomers of cis-(N-N)Pt(Glu) prepared by reaction of cis-(N-N)Pt($SO_4$) (N-N=2$NH_3$, ethylenediamine(en),(R,R)-1,2-diaminocyclohexane (DACH), N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine (TMEDA)) with barium glutamate in water have been monitored and characterized by $^1H-NMR$, $^{13}C-NMR$, IR, and mass spectra. The reaction at room temperature affords the mixture of O,O'-and N, ${\alpha}$ O-chelated platinum(II) complexes. The O,O'-chelate initially formed isomerized to N,${\alpha}$O-chelate on standing for a long time or increasing temperature. The ratio of the two isomers at room temperature depends on the nature of the nitrogen donor coligand (N-N).

Synthesis of Some New Biologically Active Benzothiazole Derivatives Containing Benzimidazole and Imidazoline Moieties

  • Chaudhary, Manish;Pareek, Deepak;Pareek, Pawan K.;Kant, Ravi;Ojha, Krishan G.;Pareek, Arun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2011
  • Synthesis of N-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-6-substituted-1,3-benzothiazol-2-amines and 6-substituted-N-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-1,3-benzothiazol-2-amines by the reaction of substituted 2-aminobenzothiazoles with carbon disulphide and methyl iodide followed by the reaction with o-phenylene diamine/ethylene diamine are reported. All the synthesized compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra and $^1H$ NMR spectral studies. The potent antibacterial and entomological (antifeedant, acaricidal, contact toxicity and stomach toxicity) activities of the synthesized compounds were investigated.

2-Acylaminobenzothiazole 및 Benzothiazolylurea 유도체(誘導體)의 합성(合成)과 생리활성(生理活性)에 관한 연구(硏究) (Synthesis of 2-Acylaminobenzothiazole and Benzothiazolylurea Derivatives and Their Biological Activities)

  • 이천수;이정용;홍종욱
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.399-406
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    • 1986
  • 2-Acylaminobenzothiazole derivatives were synthesized from 2-aminobenzothiazole and acylchloride. Benzothiazolylurea derivatives were syntesized from 2-minobenzothiazole and phenylisocyanate. The products were identified by UV, IR, $^1H-NMR$, $^{13}C-NMR$ spectra with 2-acetamidobenzothiazole(I), 2-propionamidobenzothiazole(II), 2-butamidobenzothiazole(III), 2-benzamidobenzothiazole(IV). The compounds were tested for their phytotoxicity on the germination and seedling growth of rice, radish and green pea plants, It was found that treatment of 500ppm concentration each of 2-acetamidobentothiazole, 2-propionarmidobenzothiazole and 2-butamidobenzothiazole strongly inhibited of seedling growth of the radish and green pea.

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효소적 방법에 의한 Vanillin-$\alpha$ -Glucoside 및 Ethyl Vanillin-$\alpha$ -Glucoside의 합성 (Enzymatic Synthesis of Vanillin-a -Glucoside and Ethyl Vanillin-a -Glucoside)

  • 김삼곤;김근수;나도영;김영회
    • 한국연초학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.120-127
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    • 2003
  • Cyclodextrin glucanotransferase (CGTase) from Bacillus stearothermophilus synthesized vanillin and ethyl vanillin monoglucoside, with a series of its maltooligoglucosides by transglycosylation with dextrin as a donor, and vanillin or ethyl vanillin as an acceptor. The monoglucoside formed from reaction mixture of vanillin or ethyl vanillin by the successive actions of CGTase and Rhizopus glucoamylase was isolated by extraction with n-butanol saturated with water and silica gel column chromatography. The structure of the isolated monoglucoside was identified as vanillin- $\alpha$ -D-glucoside and ethyl vanillin- $\alpha$ -D-glucoside, respectively, by FAB-MS, UV, IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR spectra and products by hydrolysis with acid, $\alpha$ - and $\beta$ -glucosidases.

N-Benzylisonitrosoacetylacetone Imine Ni(II) 착물의 합성 및 구조 (Synthesis and Structure of Nickel(II) Complex with N-Benzylisonitrosoacetylacetone Imine)

  • 이병교;오대섭;이흥락
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.536-542
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    • 1988
  • 새로 합성한 N-benzylisonitrosoacetylacetone imine(CH3-CO-CNOH-CNCH2${\phi}$-CH3, 이하 H-IAA-NBz)을 리간드로 하는 Nickel(Ⅱ) 착물을 합성하고, 원소분석, 적외선흡수스펙트럼, 핵자기공명스펙트럼, 전자스펙트럼 및 질량스펙트럼등 분광학적인 자료와 자기모멘트 측정으로부터 구조를 구명하였다. 이 착물은 상온에서 매우 안정하며, cis-형 및 trans-형의 기하이성질체가 존재한다. Nickel 이온과 리간드로 1 : 2로 결합한다. 결합된 두 리간드 중 한쪽 리간드는 isonitroso기의 질소원자와 이민의 질소원자가 Nickel(Ⅱ) 이온과 결합하여 5원고리를, 다른쪽 리간드는 isoniroso기의 산소원자와 이민의 질소원자가 Nickel(Ⅱ)이온과 결합하여 6원고리를 형성하여 4각평면구조를 만들고 있다.

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2-Aminopyrimidine 및 2,4-Dihydoxybenzaldehyde 치환체인 Schiff-염기의 전이금속 착물에 대한 합성 및 특성 그리고 부식방지에의 응용 (Synthesis and Characterization of New Transition Metal Complexes of Schiff-base Derived from 2-Aminopyrimidine and 2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde and Its Applications in Corrosion Inhibition)

  • Ouf, Abd El-Fatah M.;Ali, Mayada S.;Soliman, Mamdouh S.;El-Defrawy, Ahmed M.;Mostafa, Sahar I.
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제54권4호
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    • pp.402-410
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    • 2010
  • 새로운 착물인 cis-[$Mo_2O_3(Hapdhba)_2$], trans-[$UO_2(Hapdhba)_2$], [Pd(Hapdhba)Cl($H_2O$)], [Pd(bpy)(Hapdhba)]Cl, [Ag(bpy) (Hapdhba)], [$Ru(Hapdhba)_2(H_2O)_2$], [$Rh(Hapdhba)_2Cl(H_2O)$] 및 [Au(Hapdhba)$Cl_2$]를 보고한다. 여기서 $H_2$apdhba는 2-aminopyrimidine 및 2,4-dihydoxybenzaldehyde에서 비롯된 Schiff-염기이다. 이들 착물은 IR, UV-Vis 그리고 질량 스펙트럼을 비롯하여 전기전도도, 자기 및 열 분석을 통해 특성을 조사하였다. 구리의 부식에 대한 $H_2$apdhba의 방해효과는 0.5 M HCl에서 potiodynamic polarization 측정을 통해 조사하였다.

진달래꽃(Rhododendron mucronulatum Flos.) 추출물로부터 Helicobacter pylori 억제 효과를 가지는 phenol성 물질의 정제 및 동정 (Purification and Identification of Phenol Compounds with Inhibitory Activity on Helicobacter pylori from Rhododendron mucronulatum Flos. Extracts)

  • 주인식;조영제
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.1125-1131
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    • 2009
  • 진달래꽃을 60% ethanol로 추출하여 추출물의 H. pylori에 대한 저해활성의 측정과 저해물질의 분리 및 동정을 시행하였다. 또한 H. pylori균에 대한 항균활성은 60% ethanol 추출물에서 phenol 화합물을 200${\mu}g/ml$ 이상 주입하였을 때부터 22 mm이상의 clear zone이 관찰되어 H. pylori균에 대한 높은 항균력을 나타내었다. 저해물질의 분리는 Sephadex LH-20 column을 이용하여 분리한 결과 6개의 fraction으로 분리되었으며, H. pylori 저해활성을 나타낸 fraction D를 MCI-gel CHP-20 column을 이용하여 normal phase type인 ethanol 100%에서 0%로 농도를 감소시키며 용출한 결과 5개의 단일 물질 분획을 얻을 수 있었다. 그 중 세 가지의 물질에 대해 H. pylori저해활성이 나타나 FAB-MS, $^1H$$^{13}C$ NMR 및 IR spectrum을 사용하여 구조 동정한 결과 quercitrin (quercetin-3-O-rhamnopyranoside), myricitrin (myricetin-3-O-rhamnopyranoside) 및 quercetin인 것으로 확인되었다.

Synthesis of Novel Halobenzyloxy and Alkoxy 1,2,4-Triazoles and Evaluation for Their Antifungal and Antibacterial Activities

  • Wan, Kun;Zhou, Cheng-He
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제31권7호
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    • pp.2003-2010
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    • 2010
  • A new class of halobenzyloxy or alkoxy 1,2,4-triazoles and their hydrochlorides were synthesized through cyclization starting from commercially available phenylhydrazine. The structures were characterized by MS, IR and $^1H$ NMR spectra as well as elemental analyses. All the synthesized compounds were screened for their antibacterial activities in vitro against Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC29213), methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (N315), Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli (ATCC25922), Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Shigella dysenteriae, Eberthella typhosa, and antifungal activities against Candida albicans (ATCC76615), Aspergillus fumigatus by broth microdilution assay method. The results of preliminary bioassay indicated that 3-(2,4-difluorobenzyloxy)-1-phenyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole hydrochloride exhibited the best inhibitory activity with an MIC value of 56.25 ${\mu}M$ against P. aeruginosa superior to Chloramphenicol, and showed comparable activity with Chloramphenicol against E. coli (ATCC25922).

저분자량 수용성 키토산이 분급화된 유전자 전달체의 제조 및 특성 (Preparation and Characterization of Low Molecular Weight Water Soluble Chitosan Gene Carrier Fractioned according to Molecular Weight)

  • 장민자;김동곤;정영일;장미경;나재운
    • 폴리머
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.555-561
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    • 2007
  • 다양한 분자량을 가진 저분자량 수용성 키토산을 얻기 위해 젖산염이 결합되어 있는 키토산 올리고당을 한외여과막 장치를 이용하여 분리하였고, 새로운 염 제거법으로 유리 아민기를 가진 LMWSC를 제조하였다. 젖산염이 제거된 LMWSC의 특성과 탈아세틸화도가 적외선 분광기(Infrared spectroscopy, IR) 및 핵자기공명장치($^1H-Nuclear$ Magnetic Resonance, $^1H-NMR$)에 의해 확인되었다. 분자량을 나타내는 다분산지수(PDI)는 $1.278{\sim}1.499$로 비교적 좁은 분자량분포를 나타내었다. 유전자 전달체로서의 가능성을 확인하기 위하여, 성공적으로 분자량에 따라 분리된 키토산 올리고당과 염이 제거된 LMWSC의 유전자 전이효율이 293T cell을 이용하여 확인하였다. 또한 유전자 전이효율을 향상시키기 위해 제조된 LMWSC 유도체가 Balb/C mice를 이용하여 평가되었다.

오메프라졸과 Hydroxypropyl-$\beta$-cyclodextrin의 포접화합물의 형성과 특성 (Complexation and Properties of Omeprazole with Hydroxypropyl-$\beta$-cyclodextrin)

  • 이계주;황성주;이기명
    • 약학회지
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.331-340
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    • 1993
  • Inclusion complex of omeprazole(OMZ) with hydroxypropyl-$\beta$-cyclodextrin(HP-$\beta$-CD) was prepared by freeze-drying method. The complexation was confirmed by means of UV, CD, IR, DSC, XRD and $^{1}$H-NMR spectra. The benzimidazole moiety of OMZ might be found to be included into the cavity of HP-$\beta$-CD and the inclusion complex appeared to be $A_{L}$ type. The stoichiometric ratio of OMZ : HP-$\beta$-CD was found to be 1:1, and the stability constants of the inclusion complex by solubility and UV method were about 34 and 45 M$^{-1}$, respectively. The dissolution of OMZ was significantly enhanced from powder and. yablet of OMZ-HP-$\beta$-CD complex when compared to those of OMZ alone, and oil-to-water partition coefficient of OMZ-HP-$\beta$-CD complex was significantly higher than that of OMZ alone. Therefore, it was expected that the bioavailability of OMZ could be improved markedly by inclusion complexation of OMZ with HP-$\beta$-CD.

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