• Title/Summary/Keyword: IR 및 $^1H$ NMR 스펙트럼

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Isolation of Sterols from the Methanol Extracts of Cymbidium goeringii REICHB. fil (춘란(Cymbidiym goeringii REICHB. fil)의 메탄올 추출물로부터 Sterol 화합물의 분리)

  • Lee, Jin-Hee;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Bang, Myun-Ho;Yang, Hye-Joung;Bang, Sung-Hoon;Chung, In-Sik;Kwon, Byoung-Mog;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Dae-Keun;Park, Mi-Hyun;Baek, Nam-In
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2005
  • Cymbidium goeringii REICHB. fil was extracted with 80% MeOH and solvent-fractionated with EtOAc, n-BuOH and $H_2O$, successively. From EtOAc fraction, three sterols were isolated on repeated silica gel and ODS column chromatographies. The chemical structures were determined as ${\beta}-sitosterol$ (1), daucosterol (2) and ergosterol peroxide (3) by NMR, MS and IR, which is the first to be isolated from Cymbidium goeringii REICHB. fil.

Synthesis of Poly(alkyl methacrylate)s Containing Various Side Chains for Pour Point Depressants (서로 다른 측쇄 구조를 가진 폴리(알킬 메타크릴레이트)계의 저온유동성 향상제 합성)

  • Hong, Jin-Sook;Kim, Young-Wun;Chung, Keun-Wo;Jeong, Soo-Hwan
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.542-547
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    • 2010
  • n-Paraffin and saturated fatty acid methyl esters in the diesel and bio-diesel fuel crystallize at low temperature. Many articles have addressed various solutions for the low temperature crystallization problem and one of them is the use of methacrylate copolymers. In this work, we synthesized a series of copolymers in the reaction condition of 70 : 30 molar ratio of lauryl methacrylate (LMA) (or stearyl methacrylate (SMA)) and alkyl methacrylates. The structures of the copolymers were characterized by $^1H$-NMR and FT-IR spectroscopy, and the molecular weight of copolymers were obtained from Gel Permeation Chromatography (GPC) method. The concentrations of additives were 500~1000 ppm and 1000~10000 ppm in diesel fuels and bio-diesel fuel (BD5 and BD20), respectively. The addition of copolymers changes the many properties of fuel such as the pour point (PP), cloud point (CP) and cold filtering plugging point (CFPP). For example, the low temperature properties of the copolymers containing SMA ($PSMAmR_2n$) were excellently improved about 15, 7, and $10^{\circ}C$ for PP, CP and CFPP, respectively.

Development of Biologically Active Compounds from Edible Plant Sources-VIII. - Isolation of Platelet Aggregation Inhibitory Compounds from the Arils of Euphoria longana L. - (식용 식물자원으로부터 활성물질의 탐색-VIII. - 용안육(Euphoria longana L.)으로부터 분리된 uridine의 혈소판 응집 저해 효과 -)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Song, Myoung-Chong;Choi, Jung-Min;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Dae-Keun;Chung, In-Sik;Park, Mi-Hyun;Kwon, Byoung-Mog;Baek, Nam-In
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.130-134
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    • 2004
  • The arils of Euphoria longana L. was extracted with 80% aqueous MeOH, and the concentrated extract was partitioned with EtOAc, n-BuOH and $H_2O$. From the n-BuOH fraction, four compounds were isolated through the repeated silica gel, ODS and Sephadex LH-20 column chromatographies. From the result of physico-chemical data including NMR, MS and IR, the chemical structures of the compounds were determined as 1,1-dimethyl-2propenyl $1-O-{\beta}-D-glucopyranoside$, ethyl ,${\beta}-D-glucopyranoside$, 5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-furfur-aldehyde and uridine. Uridine exhibited inhibition effect of 79% on platelet aggregation at the concentration of$5\;{\mu}g/ml$.

Synthetic Studies on the Nucleophilic Addition of 1-Methyl-5-mercapto-1,2,3,4-tetrazole to Vinylsulfilimines (Vinylsulfilimine유도체에 대한 1-methyl-5-mercapto-1,2,3,4-tetrazole의 친핵성 첨가물에 관한 연구)

  • Tae-Rin Kim;So-Young Lee;Sang-Yong Pyun
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.318-323
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    • 1992
  • Following seven new nucleophilic adducts of sulfilimine compounds were prepared by the addition of 1-methyl-5-mercapto-1,2,3,4-tetrazole to vinylsulfilimine derivatives; S-Phenyl-S-2-(1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrazole-5-thio)-ethyl-N-p-tosylsulfilimine, S-p-tolyl-S-2-(1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrazole-5-thio)-ethyl-N-p-tosylsulfilimine, S-m-tolyl-S-2-(1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrazole-5-thio)-ethyl-N-p-tosylsulfilimine, S-p-chlorophenyl-S-2-(1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrazole-5-thio)-ethyl-N-p-tosylsulfilimine, S-p-bromophenyl-S-2-(1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrazole-5-thio)-ethyl-N-p-tosylsulfilimine, S-p-methoxyphenyl-S-2-(1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrazole-5-thio)-ethyl-N-p-tosylsulfilimine and S-p-nitrophenyl-S-2-(1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrazole-5-thio)-ethyl-N-p-tosylsulfilimine. The structures of these adducts were confirmed by elemental analyses, MP, UV, IR-and NMR-Spectra.

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Potentiometric Study of Transition Metal Ions Complexes of Hexadentate($N_4$, $O_2$) Ligands (질소-산소계 여섯 자리 리간드들의 전이금속이온 착물에 대한 전위차법 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Deuk;Kim, Jun-Kwang;Lee, Woo-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.518-525
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    • 2000
  • The open-chain hexadentate N$_4$, O$_2$ ligands 1,13-bis(2-hydroxybenzyl)-2,5,9,12-tetraazatridecane-tetrahydrochloride (BSATD${\cdot}$4HCl) and 1,14-bis (2-hydroxybenzyl)-2,6,9,12-tetraazatetradecane-tetrahydrochloride (BSATED${\cdot}$ 4HCl) have been synthesized as their tetrahydrochloride salt and characterized by EA, IR, NMR and Mass. Their proton dissociation constants(log$K^{n}_{H}$) and stability constants(log$K_{ML}$) for Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(II), and Zn(II) ions were determined in aqueous solution by potentiometry and compared with those of analogous N$_4$, O$_2$ ligands contain ethylenic spacers or propylenic spacers, which make six-membered chelate rings between the aliphatic nitrogen atoms. Synthesis and characterization of [Cu(BSATD)]ClO$_4$ and [Cu(BSATED)](ClO$_4$)$_2$ complexes are described.

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Stability Constants for Transition Metal ions of Hexadentate $N_6$ Ligands Containing Two Pyridyl Groups (피리딘을 포함하는 여섯자리 $N_6$ 리간드와 전이금속 이온 착물의 안정도상수)

  • Kim, Sun-Deuk;Kim, Jun-Kwang;Park, Yoon-Yul
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.397-402
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    • 1999
  • The open-chain hexadentate $N_6$, ligand containing two pyridyl groups, 1,15-bis(2-pyridyl)-2,6,10,14-tetraazapentadecane (bpyped) has been synthesized as its tetrahydroehloride salt and characterized by EA, IR, NMR, and Mass. Its proton dissociation constants($logK{^n}_H$) and stability constants ($log\;K_{ML}$) for Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) ions were determined at $25^{\circ}C$ and ionic strength 0.10 M($KNO_3$) in aqueous solution by potentiometry and compared with those or analogous $N_6$ ligands contain one or two propylenic spacers, which make six-membered chelate rings, between the aliphatic nitrogen atoms.

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Development of Biologically Active Compounds from Edible Plant Sources-XIX. Isolation of Inhibitory Compound on LDL-Oxidation from the Aerial Parts of Sajabalssuk (Artemisia princeps PAMPANINI, Sajabalssuk) (식용식물자원으로부터 활성물질의 탐색-XIX. 사자발쑥(Artemisia princeps PAMPANINI, Sajabalssuk)의 전초로부터 저밀도 지질 단백질(LDL) 산화 억제물질의 분리)

  • Bang, Myun-Ho;Song, Myoung-Chong;Han, Min-Woo;Lee, Dae-Young;Jo, Jin-Kyung;Chung, Hae-Gon;Jeong, Tae-Sook;Lee, Kyung-Tae;Choi, Myung-Sook;Baek, Nam-In
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.224-227
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    • 2007
  • Sajabalssuk (Artemisia princeps PAMPANINI) was extracted with 80% aqueous MeOH, and the concentrated extract was partitioned with EtOAc, n-BuOH and $H_{2}O$, successively. From the EtOAc fraction, two phenylpropanoids were isolated through the repeated silica gel and ODS column chromatographies. From the results of physico-chemical data including NMR, MS and IR, the chemical structures of the phenylpropanoids were determined as eugenol (1) and (-)-sesamin (2). They were the first to be isolated from Sajabalssuk (Artemisia princeps PAMPANINI, Sajabalssuk). Also, eugenol inhibited LDL-oxidation with the inhibitory activity of 87.8 ${\pm}$ 1.0% at a concentration of 40 ${\mu}g/ml$.

Development of Biologically Active Compounds from Edible Plant Sources XVIII. Isolation of Derivatives of Ergosterol from the Fruit Body of Phellinus linteus (식용 식물자원으로부터 활성물질의 탐색-XVIII. 상황버섯 (Phellinus linteus) 자실체로부터 Ergosterol 유도체의 분리)

  • Lyu, Ha-Na;Yoo, Jong-Su;Song, Myoung-Chong;Lee, Dae-Young;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Rho, Young-Duk;Kim, In-Ho;Baek, Nam-In
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2007
  • The fruiting body of Phellinus linteus was extracted with 80% aqueous MeOH, and the concentrated extract was partitioned with EtOAc, n-BuOH and $H_2$O. The repeated silica gel and ODS column chromatographies of the EtOAc fraction led to isolation of four sterols. From the result of spectral data including NMR, MS and IR, the chemical structures of the sterols were determined as ergosta-7,24(28)-dien-3${\beta}$-ol (episterol, 1), 5${\alpha}$,8${\alpha}$-epidioxyergosta-6,9(11),22-trien-3${\beta}$-ol (dehydrop-eroxyergosterol, 2), 5${\alpha}$,8${\alpha}$-epidioxyergosta-6,22-dien-3${\beta}$-ol (ergoterol peroxide, 3), and $3{\beta}$,$5{\alpha}$-dihydroxy-6${\beta}$-methoxyergosta-7,22-diene (6-O-methylcerevisterol, 4). The ergosterols have been first isolated from this mushroom in this study.

Development of Biologically Active Compounds from Edible Plant Sources-XVII. Chemical Constituents from the Aerial Parts of Artemisia princeps PAMPANINI (Sajuarissuk) (식용식물자원으로부터 활성물질의 탐색-XVII. 싸주아리쑥(Artemisia princeps PAMPANINI, Sajuarissuk) 지상부의 화학성분)

  • Yoo, Jong-Su;Bang, Myun-Ho;Ahn, Eun-Mi;Song, Myoung-Chong;Chung, Hae-Gon;Jeong, Tae-Sook;Lee, Kyung-Tae;Choi, Myung-Sook;Baek, Nam-In
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2007
  • The aerial parts of Artemisia princeps PAMPANINI were extracted with 80% aqueous MeOH and the concentrated extract was partitioned with EtOAc, n-BuOH and $H_2$O, successively. From the EtOAc fraction, five compounds were isolated through the repeated silica gel and ODS column chromatog-raphies. They were determined as friedelin (1), ${\beta}$-amyrin (2), ${\beta}$-amyrin acetate (3), camphanediol (4) and hispidulin (5) on the basis of spectral data, respectively.

Development of Biologically Active Compounds from Edible Plant Sources XIV. Isolation and Identification of Flavonoids from the Aerial Parts of Sajabalssuk (Artemisia herba) (식용식물자원으로부터 활성물질의 탐색-XIV. 사자발쑥(Artemisia herba)의 전초로부터 flavonoid 화합물의 분리)

  • Bang, Myun-Ho;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Yoo, Jong-Su;Lee, Dae-Young;Song, Myoung-Chong;Yang, Hye-Joung;Jeong, Tae-Sook;Lee, Kyung-Tae;Choi, Myung-Sook;Chung, Hae-Gon;Baek, Nam-In
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.418-420
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    • 2005
  • In order to search for biologically active compounds from edible plant sources, the aerial parts of Sajabalssuk (Artemisia herba) were extracted with 80% aqueous MeOH, and the concentrated extract was partitioned with EtOAc, n-BuOH and $H_2O$, successively. From the EtOAc fraction, four compounds were isolated through the repeated silica gel and ODS column chromatographies. From the results of physico-chemical data including NMR, MS and IR, the chemical structures of the compounds were determined as eupatilin (1), jaceosidin (2), apigenin (3) and eupafolin (4). Among them, compounds 3 and 4 were isolated for the first time from Sajabalssuk (Artemisia herba).