• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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• v.40 no.10
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• pp.119-128
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• 2003

The rapid increase of Internet users, diversity of application services, high speed data transmission, and extension of application areas have resulted in exponential growth of Internet traffic. In order to satisfy the increasing demand of bandwidth, the MPλS protocol, which is based on MPLS for efficient integration of WDM and IP protocols, has been suggested by IETF. In this paper, we present an MPλS simulator which enables to simulate various MPλS function such as optical crossconnect (OXC), multi-wavelength links, routing and wavelength assignment(RWA), and MPλS signaling and control. The simulator is developed based on the ns-2, an widely used multi-protocol network simulator. The function of the simulator is validated by running many simulation based on various scenarios and performance measures such as throughput and blocking probability. The simulator could be widely utilized for validation of proposed protocols before developing real optical network systems.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.23 no.2
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• pp.179-192
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• 2019

Additional frequencies are allocated in maritime digital data exchange to alleviate overload of the VHF data link. The shipborne ad-hoc network (SANET) for this frequencies was subsequently proposed, which provides various IP-based services to ships on behalf of satellite communications. In SANET, a ship should determine its own IP address to achieve IP connectivity to the shore. Accordingly, this paper proposes a SANET configuration (SANETconf) protocol as an IP configuration protocol. SANETconf propagates non-overlapping IP addresses across the network from the shore to ships. A ship obtains its IP address by exchanging Request and Response messages with its neighbors. Therefore, SANETconf eliminates the process of DAD and managing the movement of ships. Extensive simulations were performed to verify the applicability of SANETconf. Based on results, 85% of the ships can determine their own IP address within one frame. Also, SANETconf has a high resource efficiency by using 0.024 percent of resources for IP configuration.

• Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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• v.20 no.4
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• pp.339-350
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• 2003

Engineering qualification model payload for a communications and broadcasting satellite(CBS) was developed by ETRI from May, 2000 to April, 2003. For. the purpose of functional test and verification of the payload, a real-time hardware-in-the-loop(HITL) CBS simulator(CBSSIM) was also developed. We assumed that the spacecraft platform for the CBSSIM is a geostationary communication satellite using momentum bias three-axis stabilization control technique based on Koreasat. The payload hardware is combined with CBSSIM via Power, Command and Telemetry System(PCTS) of Electrical Ground Support Equipment(EGSE). CBSSIM is connected with PCTS by TCP/IP and the payload is combined with PCTS by MIL-STD-1553B protocol and DC harness. This simulator runs under the PC-based simulation environment with Windows 2000 operating system. The satellite commands from the operators are transferred to the payload or bus subsystem models through the real-time process block in the simulator. Design requirements of the CBSSIM are to operate in real-time and generate telemetry. CBSSIM provides various graphic monitoring interfaces and control functions and supports both pre-launch and after-launch of a communication satellite system. In this paper, the HITL simulator system including CBSSIM, communications payload and PCTS as the medium of interface between CBSSIM and communications payload will be described in aspects of the system architecture, spacecraft models, and simulator operation environment.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2003.04d
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• pp.632-634
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• 2003

본 논문은 기존에 제안되어 있는 RSVP와 Mobile If물 바탕으로 무선 이동환경에서 QoS 보장과 단말의 이동성을 동시에 지원할 수 있는 통신미들웨어 플랫폼을 설계하고 개발한다. 목표시스템은 마이크로소프트사의 Windows CE 운영체제를 기반으로 하며, Windows CE 운영체제 및 PDA 하드웨어 시스템의 제한된 자원과 프로그래밍 API 지원에 따른 문제점을 해결한다. 이동환경에서의 RSVP를 위한 미들웨어상의 통신 모듈을 개발하고 Mobile IP 모듈과 연동하기 위한 방법을 설계하고 구현한다. 802.11b 무선랜 기반의 실험망을 구축하고, 개발된 PDA용 통신 미들웨어 플랫폼의 기능과 성능을 검증하고 그 활용방안을 제시한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2015.05a
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• pp.712-714
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• 2015

기존의 정보보호시스템들은 이미 확보된 시그니처 또는 이전에 분석된 정보를 기반으로 악성코드에 대응하고 있기 때문에, 시그니처가 알려지지 않은 악성코드 또는 변형된 악성코드의 경우, 탐지 및 식별에 한계를 지니고 있다. 본 연구는 이와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위해, 무결성을 검증하는 화이트리스트 기반의 응용프로그램 실행제어, 매체제어, 레지스트리 보호, 중요 파일 변경 방지, 프로세스 접근 역접속 IP/포트 통제 등의 기술을 복합적으로 적용하여, 악성코드의 침입뿐만 아니라 운영체제 및 응용프로그램 취약점을 기반으로 한 익스플로잇 공격으로부터 단말 PC를 더욱 확실하게 보호할 수 있도록 한 엔드포인트 응용프로그램 실행 통제 방안을 제시하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 프로토타입 형태로 개발하여 실 환경에서 통합테스트를 하여 공공기관, 금융기관, 통신사 등 실제 환경에 적합한 기술 및 기능임을 확인하였다. 본 연구를 통해, 실행 전 응용프로그램 무결성 검증과 실행 후 응용프로그램 실행 흐름 통제를 복합적으로 사용하여 알려진 악성코드 시그니처 정보에 의존한 기존 정보 보호 시스템과는 달리 알려지지 않은 악성코드까지 원천적으로 차단할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• Journal of IKEEE
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• v.20 no.3
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• pp.333-336
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• 2016

LIN (local interconnect network) is a standard low-speed serial communication protocol, and it was developed as an efficient sub-bus for automotive electronic modules. In this paper, a LIN controller was implemented in Verilog HDL, based on LIN ver. 2.2A. The implemented LIN controller was verified in FPGA, and it can be supplied as an IP to be integrated into SoC system. Its size is about 2,300 gates when synthesized in 0.18um technology.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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• v.16 no.3
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• pp.189-195
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• 2013

Recent trains have broadband train communication networks to improve train operation safety and to provide passengers with multimedia services. Compared to glass optical fiber, plastic optical fiber (POF) has a large diameter; it also provides the good durability and maintainability necessary to railway applications. This paper suggests an All-IP broadband train communication network that connects all devices in the train through a POF interface. Performance tests according to Korean railroad standards shows that this POF interface is usable in the range of vibration and temperature conditions encountered in trains. A dedicated Layer-2 switch with the POF interface is developed for the construction of the All-IP train communication network. A prototype 1Gbps train communication network was set up in a trial-run of train on a metro line using the developed Layer-2 switch and POF. On-track tests indicated the feasibility of the POF train communication network. POF has an additional advantage of economic feasibility, and it is expected to start a trend toward broadband train communication networks using POF.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.19 no.4
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• pp.125-135
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• 2009

Logs from various security system can reveal the attack trials for accessing private data without authorization. The logs can be a kind of confidence deriving factors that a certain IP address is involved in the trial. This paper presents a rule-based expert system for derivation of privacy violation confidence using various security systems. Generally, security manager analyzes and synthesizes the log information from various security systems about a certain IP address to find the relevance with privacy violation cases. The security managers' knowledge handling various log information can be transformed into rules for automation of the log analysis and synthesis. Especially, the coverage of log analysis for personal information leakage is not too broad when we compare with the analysis of various intrusion trials. Thus, the number of rules that we should author is relatively small. In this paper, we have derived correlation among logs from IDS, Firewall and Webserver in the view point of privacy protection and implemented a rule-based expert system based on the derived correlation. Consequently, we defined a method for calculating the score which represents the relevance between IP address and privacy violation. The UI(User Interface) expert system has a capability of managing the rule set such as insertion, deletion and update.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2003.04d
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• pp.82-84
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• 2003

응용 계층 멀티 캐스트는 IP 멀티 캐스트의 배치 문제를 효율적으로 해결하지만 각 응용 서비스의 다양한 요구 사항을 융통적으로 해결하지 못한다는 단점을 가진다. 본 연구에서는 응용 계층 멀티캐스트 서비스의 공통 기능과 응용 서비스의 다양한 요구 사항을 충족시킬 수 있는 단일화된 인터페이스를 제공함으로써 융통성 이 있고 재사용이 가능한 응용 계층 멀티캐스트 프래임웍을 설계하고 구현한다. 본 프레임웍은 응용 서비스의 요구에 따라 다양한 응용 계층 멀티 캐스트 기법을 선택적으로 재배치할 수 있으므로 쉽고 빠른 응용 서비스의 개발 및 구축을 가능하게 하고 기법 개발자에는 개별 기법을 응용 프로그램과 독립적으로 확장하거나 추가할 수 있도록 한다. 본 논문에서는 응용 계층 멀티 캐스트 서비스의 요구 사항 분석을 통해 본 프레임웍의 설계 및 구현에 대해 기술하며 그 효율성과 실제 적용성을 검증하기 위해 TBCP 프로토타입을 구현한 결과를 기술한다.

• Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
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• v.24 no.4
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• pp.318-329
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• 2022

Plant phenology including flowering, leaf unfolding, and leaf coloring in a forest is important to understand the forest ecosystem. Temperature rise due to recent climate change, however, can lead to plant phenology change as well as snowfall in winter season. Therefore, accurate monitoring of forest environment changes such as plant phenology and snow cover is essential to understand the climate change effect on forest management. These changes can monitor using a digital camera system. This paper introduces the detection methods for plant phenology and snow cover at the mountain region using an unmanned camera system that is a way to monitor the change of forest environment. In this study, the Automatic Mountain Meteorology Stations (AMOS) operated by Korea Forest Service (KFS) were selected as the testbed sites in order to systematize the plant phenology and snow cover detection in complex mountain areas. Multi-directional Internet Protocol (IP) camera system that is a kind of unmanned camera was installed at AMOS located in Seoul, Pyeongchang, Geochang, and Uljin. To detect the forest plant phenology and snow cover, the Red-Green-Blue (RGB) analysis based on the IP camera imagery was developed. The results produced by using image analysis captured from IP camera showed good performance in comparison with in-situ data. This result indicates that the utilization technique of IP camera system can capture the forest environment effectively and can be applied to various forest fields such as secure safety, forest ecosystem and disaster management, forestry, etc.