• Title/Summary/Keyword: INDIVIDUAL

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Measurement of Insoluble Mineral Particles in a Saturated Atmosphere

  • Ma, Chang-Jin;Choi, Sung-Boo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.24 no.E1
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    • pp.44-53
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    • 2008
  • This study was undertaken to measure the properties of individual mineral particles in an artificially saturated atmosphere at a vertical extinct mine with 430 m height. By synchrotron radiation X-ray fluorescence (SR-XRF) microprobe analysis, it was possible to determine the elemental composition of residual insoluble particles on individual cloud droplet replicas formed on the Collodion film. The XRF visualized elemental maps enabled us not only to presume the chemical mixing state of particles retained in cloud droplet, but also to estimate their source. Details about the individual mineral particles captured by artificial cloud droplets should be helpful to understand about the removal characteristics of dust particles such as interaction with clouds. Nearly all individual particles captured in cloud droplets are strongly enriched in Fe. Mass of Fe is ranged between 41 fg and 360 fg with average 112 fg. There is a good agreement between single particle analysis by SR-XRF and bulk particle analysis by PIXE.

EXARCTION OF INDIVIDUAL TREE CHARACTERISTIC BY USING AIRBORNE LIDAR DATA

  • Hong, Sung-Hoo;Lee, Seung-Ho;Cho, Hyun-Kook;Nguyen, Dinh-Tai;Kim, Choen
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.642-645
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    • 2007
  • Mounted in aircraft, LiDAR (Light Detection And Ranging) technology uses pulses of light to collect data about the terrain below. The main objective of this study was to extract reliable the individual tree and analysis techniques to facilitate the used LiDAR data for estimating tree crown diameter by measuring individual trees identifiable on the three dimensional LiDAR surface. In addition, this study can be quantitative analysis of individual tree through the canopy parameter.

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Behavior of Intrinsic Laryngeal Muscles : In vivo Canine Model (내후두근의 작용 : 개에서의 생체발성 모형)

  • 최홍식
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Laryngology, Phoniatrics and Logopedics
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 1997
  • Behavior of the intrinsic laryngeal muscles : Thyroarytenoid(TA), cricothyroid(CT), lateral cricoarytenoid(LCA), interarytenoid(IA) and posterior cricoarytenoid(PCA) : were evaluated under the in vivo canine laryngeal model in three individual papers. This is the review of the relating three articles. In vivo preparation of the laryngeal model was summarized. Video-laryngoscopic findings of the individual intrinsic laryngeal muscles were documented by electrical stimulation of the individual muscular branches of the laryngeal nerve. Effects on fundamental frequency, subglottic pressure, intensity and open quotient by the stimulation of the individual intrinsic laryngeal muscles were tested.

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A Study on Impacts of the Personality of Brokers of Securities Company on PI Resistance (증권사 영업사원의 개인성향이 PI저항에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Lim, Gyoo-Gun;Lee, Hae-Ryung
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.199-219
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    • 2007
  • This research analyze the impact factors that affect the PI resistance of securities brokerage salespersons during Process Innovation in securities companies focusing on the broker's individual personality. After reviewing some related literatures, a survey was conducted at a domestic securities company with the derived factors from a focus group of securities salesmen with over 10 year work experience. The results show that broker's individual propensity to innovation, individual customer relationship and individual flexibility are closely related to the PI resistance. By controlling such factors for salespersons, securities companies can boost the ability to meet and control the changing situation and management innovation.

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EWM-MR chart for individual measurements in start-up process (초기공정에서 개별관측치를 이용한 EWM-MR 관리도)

  • 지선수
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.21 no.47
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 1998
  • In start-up process control applications it may be necessary to limit the sample size to one measurement. A control chart for individual measurements is used whenever it is desirable to examine each individual value from the process immediately. A possible option would be to use an exponential weighted moving(EWM), using modifying statistics with individual measurement, chart for monitoring the process center, and using a moving range (MR) chart for monitoring process variability. In this paper it is shown that there is scheme in using the EWM procedure based on average run length. An expression for the ARL is given in terms of an integral equation, approximated using numerical quadrature. In this case, where it is reasonable to assume normality and negligible autocorrelation in the observations, provide graphs that simplify the design of EWM-MR chart and taking method of exponential smoothing constant(λ) and constant(K) are suggested. The charts suggested above evaluate using the conditional probability.

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Knowledge Evaluation of Individual Competence for Virtual Project Organization (가상 프로젝트 조직의 개인관점 지식역량 평가)

  • Lee, Kyung-Huy;Kim, Cheol-Han;Woo, Hoon-Shik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2012
  • Virtual project organization may be recognized as one of the promising business models in which many knowledge sources externalize through cross boundaries of knowledge-based organizations. This paper proposes a knowledge competence evaluation of virtual project organization based on the following perspectives: 1) Individual knowledge perspective, 2) Activity-oriented knowledge perspective, and 3) Knowledge-driven social network perspective. In the framework, individual knowledge competence having experienced or learned from knowledge-based activities and virtual networks in the project, should be evaluated according to the assumption that knowledge and collaboration competence depends on the activities and networks acquired proportionally by the past participation to projects. An illustrative SI example is given in order to validate the proposed evaluation and computing procedure.

A Study on Project Success Factors and Individual Personality for Project Team Activation - Based on ERP Project - (프로젝트팀 활성화를 위한 개인성향과 프로젝트 성공 요인에 대한 연구 -ERPProject중심으로-)

  • Park, Jong-Ki;Kang, Kyong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.279-286
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    • 2006
  • Since 1990's, many enterprises have implemented ERP System. Especially, they want to become an advanced company use ERP implementation. Already, ERP system come to high level which is stabilized and support independent business process of many industry sectors. Although most companies had previous good plans, but those are not satisfied. Because of failed to change management and had many problem about Project team operation. Therefore, important success factors for ERP project are change management and organization activation for Project team. The purpose of this study is suggest to improve method about team activation through analysis the Project team member's individual personality as a factor that makes the success of Project team. This paper studied success factors of project team and plan for organization activation. The results of this study can be used for a successful implementation of the ERP system as make of Project team consider of individual personality and administer a Project team.

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Adult Women's Informationized Conditions and Individual, Family Life Change - Focused on Women Living in Large and Small-Medium Sized Cities - (성인여성의 정보화와 개인 및 가족생활변화 - 광역시 및 중소도시 거주자를 중심으로 -)

  • 김경신;김오남
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.40 no.12
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    • pp.171-187
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study ws6 to find out women's informationized conditions and their life changes. The subjects of this research were 482 women living in large and small-medium sized cities. The data analysis used average, pearson's correlation, one-way ANOVA and multiple regression by SAS/PC. The major findings were as follows: 1. Women's level of informationized conditions is under median in computer using and information technology. The effect of informatization is over median about improving the ability, recognizing from family and neighbor, achieving the occupation. The change of individual and family is under median except educational stimulus, life vitality and educational effect on the family. 2. The effect of informatization was influenced by ability of using computer, necessity and purpose of informatization. The change of individual was influenced by ability of using computer, purpose and effect of informatization and also the change of family was influenced by handicapped reason in information education and the effect of informatization.

Thai Internet Users' Personality Traits and their Preferred Web Portal's Characteristics

  • Tanya, Rattipon;Tanlamai, Uthai
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2013
  • The objective of this research is to identify a web portal's specific functions and layouts that are aligned with personality trait of an individual internet user. This first stage of the overall research project intends to check whether the research instrument, namely the NEO Five Factors Inventory (NEO-FFI), is applicable to assess the personality traits of Thai internet users. Based on these personality traits, text-based description of functions/layouts of a web portal was developed and given to professional designers to mock up example web portal pages. These web portal pages were in alignment with individual personality traits. Rating data on the functions/layouts corresponding to individual personality traits were collected from an online survey of 207 Thai internet users. Results showed that respondents gave more consistent rating to the functions/layouts close to their individual personality traits identified in the text-based descriptions than in the mocked-up web portal pages.

An Approach for the Uncertainty Evaluation of the Overall Result from Replications of Measurement: Separately Combining Individual Uncertainty Components According to their 'systematic' and 'random' Effects

  • Kim, In Jung;Kim, Byungjoo;Hwang, Euijin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.1057-1060
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    • 2014
  • In our previous articles, an approach has been proposed for the evaluation of the uncertainty of overall result from multiple measurements. In the approach, uncertainty sources were classified into two groups: the first including those giving same 'systematic' effect on each individual measurement and the second including the others giving 'random' effect on each individual measurement and causing a variation among individual measurement results. The arithmetic mean of the replicated measurements is usually assigned as the value for the overall result. Uncertainty of the overall result is determined by separately evaluating and combining an overall uncertainty from sources of the 'systematic' effect and another overall uncertainty from sources of the 'random' effect. This conceptual approach has been widely adopted in chemical metrology society. In this study, further logical proof with more detailed mathematical expressions is provided on the approach.