• Title/Summary/Keyword: INDIVIDUAL

Search Result 24,648, Processing Time 0.043 seconds

EWMA Based Fusion for Time Series Forecasting (시계열 예측을 위한 EWMA 퓨전)

  • Shin, Hyung Won;Sohn, So Young
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.28 no.2
    • /
    • pp.171-177
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a new data fusion method to improve the performance of individual prediction models for time series data. Individual models used are ARIMA and neural network and their results are combined based on the weight reflecting the inverse of EWMA of squared prediction error of each individual model. Monte Carlo simulation is used to identify the situation where the proposed approach can take a vintage point over typical fusion methods which utilize MSE for weight. Study results indicate the following: EWMA performs better than MSE fusion when the data size is large with a relatively big amplitude, which is often observed in intra-cranial pressure data. Additionally, EWMA turns out to be a best choice among MSE fusion and the two individual prediction models when the data size is large with relatively small random noises, often appearing in tax revenue data.

ADAPT: A Predictive Cognitive Model of Piloting Skill (DAPT: 조종 기술의 예측적 인지 모델)

  • Sohn, Young-Woo;Kim, Kyung-Tae;Chang, Su-Wong;Kim, Do-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Cognitive Science Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.9-13
    • /
    • 2005
  • A comprehension-based computational model of pilot action planning called ADAPT is presented to model pilot performance in a flight simulation context. Individual pilots were asked to execute a series of flight maneuvers using a flight simulator, and their eye-scanning, control movements, and flight performance were recorded in a time-synched database. Computational models of each of the 25 individual pilots were constructed, and the individual models simulated execution of the same flight maneuvers performed by human pilots. The time-synched eye-scanning, control movements, and flight performance of individual pilots and their respective models were compared to test ADAPT's predictive validity.

  • PDF

Analysis of working wives' time according to market income (취업주부의 시장소득에 따른 생활시간 분석)

  • Nam, Su-Jung;Yoo, Hyun-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.985-997
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this study, we grasped the life time structure according to working woman's income using '2004 life time research' of Korea National Statistical Office. Concrete results are shown as follows. First, inspecting the difference of individual characteristic according to income, young women who have higher education level and larger house area had acquired more income. Second, in case of the difference of life time according to income, there was no difference of individual support time, while there was statistically significant difference of working hours, household affairs, leisure time and moving hours. Third, inspecting the individual time of working, household affairs, bringing up and leisure according to income, there was statistically significant difference by age, education level, sense of time oppression, and fatigue cognition. This individual difference was revealed more strongly in medium to low-ranked group.

  • PDF

A Study on the Task Performance of Mobile Service Users in Medical Institute: Emphasis on Individual Characteristics and Task-Technology Fit(TTF) Model (의료기관 모바일 서비스 이용자의 직무성과에 관한 연구 : 개인특성과 직무-기술 적합 모형을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Kun-Chang;Kim, Jin-Sung
    • IE interfaces
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.314-329
    • /
    • 2004
  • The rapid growth of investments in mobile service to reach a large and growing body of customers, coupled with low communication costs, has made user acceptance an increasingly critical management issue. The study draws upon the task-technology fit (TTF) model as its theoretical basis and its empirical findings to pragmatically explain the key factors that affect the performance and user acceptance of mobile service in medical field. A total of 110 usable responses were obtained. The findings indicate that the task, technology, and individual user characteristics positively affect task-technology fit and mobile service usage. The task-technology fit and mobile service usage are the dominant factors that affect mobile service performance. The result points out the importance of the fit between technologies and users' tasks in achieving individual performance impact from mobile service in medical arena.

Internet Consumers' Perception of Relative Advantages and Disadvantages of Internet Croup Buying in Comparison of Internet Individual Buying (인터넷 개별구매와 비교한 인터넷 공동구매의 상대적 장점과 단점에 대한 소비자들의 지각)

  • 이웅규;박준철
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.28 no.1
    • /
    • pp.63-77
    • /
    • 2003
  • Group buying is one of the most popular transaction patterns on the internet at least in Korea. Nevertheless, it is hard to find academic researches for it in view of consumer behavior. In this paper, we analyze factors which determine consumer's attitude toward and intention of participation in Internet group buying by comparison of Internet individual one. For this purpose, we propose “lowering price”, “decreasing risk” and “reducing transaction cost” as relative advantages and "lack of product assortment" and "delay of time" as relative disadvantages over individual buying on the Internet. For empirical test, Internet users who have some experiences of individual buying but not group ones on the Internet are surveyed and analyzed. In result, a satisfying model fitness for structural equation model is derived and most hypotheses except the relationship between "decreasing risk" and "attitude toward Internet group buying" are accepted. Our results provide not only academic contribution by suggestion of a research framework but also practical insight by discussion of diverse features in Internet group buying.verse features in Internet group buying.

Effects of characteristics of Informal Education on Employee's Creativity : Some evidence from Korean Post Business (조직내 비공식 교육훈련특성이 구성원의 창의성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Kyounghee;Choi, Youngjun
    • Knowledge Management Research
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.129-147
    • /
    • 2015
  • Building on previous literature of human resource management and development, this paper investigates the effect of various characteristics of informal education a firm offers on employees' individual creativity. we identify quantity, quality, and variety as three critical components of informal educational and training circumstances. Data from a multi-informant survey conducted to 442 employees in Korean postal service show that a firm's informal educational training has significant effects on its employee creativity. The results indicate that enough high quality of program, various training method have a positive relationship with his/her individual creativity although time and opportunity don't have an critical impact on employee creativity. This study highlights the importance of a firm's informal education in terms of motivation and skills, and helps to explain individual discrepancies in creativity.

A Study on the Relationship between Individual Knowledge Cycle Process on Its Knowledge Management Efficiency (기업내 개인차원에서의 지식순환과정과 지식경영 효율성간의 관계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kun-Chang;Chung, Nam-Ho
    • Knowledge Management Research
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.31-48
    • /
    • 2002
  • Recent trend of business is characterized by a recognition of importance of knowledge asset. Especially, this phenomenon is receiving more momentum as our society goes digital rapidly. However, most of literature on knowledge management is based on knowledge circulation from the corporate point of view, not from individual viewpoint. In this regard, this paper is concerned with proposing knowledge circulation process and its efficiency from the individual perspective. We adopted structural equation model or SEM to prove the statistical validity of our research framework. Eight hypotheses were built and tested empirically, leading to the fact that the knowledge utilization and sharing of individuals have a positive impact on the knowledge management efficiency.

  • PDF

A Study on Multi-Pulse Speech Coding Method by using Individual Pitch Pulses (개별 피치펄스를 이용한 멀티펄스 음성부호화 방식에 관한 연구)

  • 이시우
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.8 no.5
    • /
    • pp.977-982
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, I propose a new method of Multi-Pulse Coding(IP-MPC) use individual pitch pulses in order to accommodate the changes in each pitch interval and reduce pitch errors. The extraction rate of individual pitch pulses was 85% for female voice and 96% for male voice respectively. 1 evaluate the MPC by using pitch information of autocorrelation method and the IP-MPC by using individual pitch pulses. As a result, I knew that synthesis speech of the IP-MPC was better in speech quality than synthesis speech of the MPC.

Recognition of Passports using CDM Masking and ART2-based Hybrid Network

  • Kim, Kwang-Baek;Cho, Jae-Hyun;Woo, Young-Woon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.213-217
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a novel method for the recognition of passports based on the CDM(Conditional Dilation Morphology) masking and the ART2-based RBF neural networks. For the extraction of individual codes for recognizing, this paper targets code sequence blocks including individual codes by applying Sobel masking, horizontal smearing and a contour tracking algorithm on the passport image. Individual codes are recovered and extracted from the binarized areas by applying CDM masking and vertical smearing. This paper also proposes an ART2-based hybrid network that adapts the ART2 network for the middle layer. This network is applied to the recognition of individual codes. The experiment results showed that the proposed method has superior in performance in the recognition of passport.

Development of Electronics Individual Recognition Device for the Transmission of High-Frequency Power and Data (고주파전력 및 데이터 전송을 위한 인덕터 방식의 전자개체인식장치 개발)

  • Ko, Seok-Cheol;Han, Byoung-Sung;Lee, Jae;Kim, Dong-Won;Han, Kyang-Jin;Lee, Su-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07b
    • /
    • pp.1088-1092
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper introduces that domestic animals can be effectively administered with an individual recognition system. The system was constructed in original code transmitter, receiver, personal computer, micro-processor, and RS485 telecommunications module. In the individual recognition system. the signal including encoded information about a milk-cow was transmitted from an original code transmitter to a micro-processor through RS485 telecommunications module. The transmitted signal was successfully displayed in a personal computer.

  • PDF