• 제목/요약/키워드: IMO(The International Maritime Organization)

검색결과 326건 처리시간 0.038초

선박용 소화설비의 국제동향 (Trends of Onboard Fire Extinguishing System)

  • 김만응
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2005년도 후기학술대회논문집
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    • pp.126-127
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    • 2005
  • This paper provides information on the current issues and the progress of on-going researches relating onboard fixed fire extinguishing system in the IMO Sub-committee on Fire Protection. And also prepares to introduce the recent amendment to regulations and technical trends of the water mist fire extinguishing system and high expansion foam system.

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선박용 질소산화물(NOx) 저감장치 개발의 필요성 및 규제현황 (The need to develop Nitrogen Oxides(NOx) Reduction Equipment and Regulation in Marine)

  • 김성윤;김민
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2012년도 제44회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2012
  • Looming global environmental pollution problems around the world movement to minimize the environmental pollution is actively taking place. International Maritime Organization (IMO) a significant portion of the marine pollution by exhaust gases emitted from vessel considered, and accordingly developed around the ship and ship-related environmental regulations, emission standards are going to strengthen gradually, the development of environmentally friendly vessels and equipment is proceeding actively.

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Considerations Regarding the Application of IMO Maritime English Model Course 3.17 in Korean Contexts

  • Choi, Seung-Hee;Park, Jin-Soo
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제40권5호
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 2016
  • The importance of clear and effective communication at sea has been greatly emphasized due to the increase in multiculturalism on board both ocean-going and coastal vessels, and the necessity of systematic English training based on 'Knowledge, Understanding, and Proficiency' specified in STCW has also been recognized. With these growing needs in mind, the International Maritime Organization (IMO) updated the Maritime English (ME) Model Course 3.17 in 2015 by providing guidelines on language education within two separate categories, General Maritime English (GME) and Specialized Maritime English (SME). The IMO is now attempting to create a new, global framework of ME education and training, and this this new course model must first be thoroughly understood in order to explore the ways to apply the modified version into the context of current ME education in Korea and to design an updated language curriculum. Therefore, the general structural features of the new model course will be explained in this paper, and the course focus set by IMO and to be considered and/or adopted by the Republic of Korea will be closely examined. Finally, suggestions will be made on how to implement this revised model course in practice with the following focus: the development of localized curriculum for GME and SME; the provision of practical teaching guidance through relevant online and offline materials for class and self-study; and the establishment of qualification guidelines and a teaching support system for language teachers in maritime and language education.

선박보안경보장치(Ship Security Alert System)의 기능 및 기술적 특성 연구 (A Study on Technical features and characteristics for Ship Security Alert Systems)

  • 장동원
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2004년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2004
  • 선박보안경보장치(Ship Security Alert System)는 2001년 미국 9월11일 테러 이후에 전 세계적으로 이에 대응하기 위한 방법으로 해상에서 선박을 통해 발생될 수 있는 테러에 대비하기 위한 통신시스템으로 2004년 7월1일 이후에 건조된 선박에는 반드시 탑재되어야 한다. 이 장치는 IMO SOLAS 국제 조약에 따르며 선박의 안전이 위협을 받고 있거나 위태롭게 되었음을 해당기관에 표시하기 위하여 육상으로 보안경보를 송신할 목적으로 선박에 설치되어야 한다. 무선통신설비는 특별히 정하지는 않았지만 전 세계를 포함하기 위하여 위성망을 사용하는 것이 유리하다. 본 고에서는 선박보안경보장치의 필수 기능 및 사용 가능한 통신시스템 특성에 대해서 분석하였으며 국내 관련 기술기준 방향에 대하여 제안하였다.

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국내 항해를 위한 일본 지역위성항법시스템 활용의 적합성 분석 (Analysis of the Suitability of Japan's Regional Navigation Satellite System for Domestic Navigation)

  • 박상현;이종철
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.808-814
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    • 2021
  • 국제해사기구는 항해 목적으로 사용 가능한 위성항법시스템의 요구 성능을 명시적으로 규정하고 있다. 2019년 이전까지 국제해사기구는 항해용으로 이용이 가능한 위성항법시스템에 전지구 서비스가 가능한 시스템만을 인정해 왔으나, 최근 인도 지역위성항법시스템을 승인하면서 지역위성항법시스템도 해양 이용이 가능해졌다. 지금까지 국제해사기구는 GPS를 비롯해 총 5개의 위성항법시스템, GLONASS, Galileo, BeiDou, NavIC 이용을 승인하였다. 우리나라에서는 NavIC을 제외한 4개 위성항법시스템 이용이 가능할 뿐만 아니라 아직 승인을 받지 못한 일본의 지역위성항법시스템, QZSS의 수신도 가능한 상황이다. 일본은 QZSS의 해양이용을 본격화하기 위해 국제해사기구에 QZSS의 WWRNS 승인을 요청하였다. QZSS의 이용범위는 일본 영해에 한정하지 않고, 우리나라 관할해역을 포함하고 있다는 점에서 해사안전을 위해 QZSS 국내 이용의 적합성 분석은 매우 중요하다고 할 수 있다. 본 논문은 국내 항해를 위한 QZSS 활용에 적합성을 분석하고자 한다. 이를 위해 QZSS 서비스 현황과 계획에 대해 먼저 알아보고, WWRNS로 인정을 받기 위해 국제해사기구가 요구하는 성능에 대해 살펴본다. 그리고 적합성 분석을 위해 본 논문에서 수행한 방법과 환경조건에 대해 설명하고, 측위정확도와 가용성 측면에서 분석된 결과를 제시하며, 분석결과가 갖는 의미에 대해 논한다.

Eco-friendly selection of ship emissions reduction strategies with emphasis on SOx and NOx emissions

  • Seddiek, Ibrahim S.;Elgohary, Mohamed M.
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.737-748
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    • 2014
  • Increasing amounts of ships exhaust gases emitted worldwide forced the International Maritime Organization to issue some restricted maritime legislation for reducing the adverse environmental impacts arising from such emissions. Consequently, ships emission reduction became one of the technical and economical challenges that facing the ships, operators. The present paper addresses the different strategies that can be used to reduce those emissions, especially nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxides. The strategies included: applying reduction technologies onboard, using of alternative fuels, and follows one of fuel saving strategies. Using of selective catalytic reduction and sea water scrubbing appeared as the best reduction technologies onboard ships. Moreover, among the various proposed alternative fuels, natural gas, in its liquid state; has the priority to be used instead of conventional fuels. Applying one of those strategies is the matter of ship type and working area. As a numerical example, the proposed methods were investigated at a high-speed craft operating in the Red Sea area between Egypt and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The results obtained are very satisfactory from the point of view of environment and economic issues, and reflected the importance of applying those strategies.

International trends on the Integrated Bridge System - Regulations and Recommendations of IMO and Classification Societies on the IBS (Integrated Navigation System (INS))

  • Kim, Tae-Woo
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 1995년도 VTS and IBS 95 The Korean Institute of Navigation 1995년도
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    • pp.125-152
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    • 1995
  • An Integrated Bridge System (IBS) is not an officially defined term, but a concept of which integrates on a consol at bridge the primary functions of stand-alone navigational aids and communication instruments or of stand-alone units which are integrated i.e. ARPA ECDIS It aims to enable officers on navigational watch to perform their duty without impairing proper lookout. IBS has been taking shape through a rapid development of navigation and communication systems in relation with bridge configuration bridge work station and one man bridge operation system. IBS related matters have been considered for years and is on the agenda of the International Maritime Organization(IMO) for its technical details and safety aspect of possible one-man watchkeeping at night. However IMO has made it clear that human element should be the key factor in considering IBS and single watchkeeping issue. In the development of IBS ergonomic element and human psychological aspect have been more emphasized than technical requirements. This paper refers to documents presented to the IMO and its progress made in various IMO technical meetings on the development of IBS which is perceived as an effective aid to proper bridge lookout and those standards adopted by classification societies on the composition of workstation at bridge in order to identify the international trend on regulating required equipment function of workstation of IBS the regulatory review process and technical recommendations related thereto.

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여객선 적용 Rule & Regulation (Rule & Regulation for Passenger Ship)

  • 이건호;장학수;주영렬
    • 대한조선학회 특별논문집
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    • 대한조선학회 2007년도 특별논문집
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2007
  • A passenger ship is consist of five(5) constituents; passenger, sea, crew, port and ship itself and the rule & regulation which is applicable to passenger ship are differently required as their objects of constituents. the basic concept of rule & regulation can be defined all activities to keep safety of ship and her constituents. Especially, the rule & regulation for passenger ship design and construction shall be considered not only safety of ship itself but also safety of lives, so its are required more severe than commercial vessel. Recently, the IMO have finished the rule making work on the 'passenger ship safety' since it has been discussed last 2000 and next MSC meeting will be adopted the results. In this paper, the application method of rule & regulation are treated and the new rule which were made by IMO are introduced. The rule & regulation for passenger ship is one of the most important things. therefore, it is required to careful consideration to apply on the rule application.

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선박 발전용 4행정 디젤엔진의 IMO 운전모드에 따른 NOx 배출특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristic of NOx Emissions by IMO Operating Modes in a Four Stroke Marine Power Generation Diesel Engine)

  • 김현규;김규보;전충환;장영준
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.457-465
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    • 2004
  • Environmental protection on the ocean has been interested and nowadays the International Maritime Organization(IMO) has advanced on the prevention of air pollution from ships. This study presents the performance and the emission characteristics of 4 stroke marine diesel engines for generation application in D2 cycle(IMO mode). The effects of important operating parameters, such as intake air pressure. intake air temperature and maximum combustion pressure on NOx emissions were also described. Emissions measurement and calculation are processed according to IMO Technical Code. The results show that the maximum combustion pressure by fuel injection timing control and intake air temperature has strong influence on NOx emission production. But NOx emission is not affected by intake air pressure and exhaust gas back pressure.

수면비행선박의 통항항법에 대한 고찰 (A Study on the Navigation Rules of Wing-In-Ground Effect Craft)

  • 윤귀호
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.491-496
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    • 2013
  • 수면비행선박의 지위가 국제해사기구(IMO)에서 선박으로 분류하는 것으로 결론지은 이후, 국내외적으로는 몇몇 규칙과 권고 사항들이 개정 및 승인되었다. 하지만 정작 수면비행선박의 종류 및 운항특성을 고려한 항법에 관해서는 규정이 미비하고, 수면비행선박간 항법에 관련해서는 규정이 되어 있지 않다. 이러한 상황에서, 현행 법령상에 다른 선박들과 수면비행선박간의 책임 관계를 명확히 하기 위하여 서로 시계에 항법상의 수면비행선박 관련 규정을 모든 시계로의 항법상으로 이동할 것과 수면비행선박간 안전통항을 확보하기 위하여 타입 'B'와 'C'의 수면비행선박이 타입 'A'의 수면비행선박을 피항해야 한다는 규정이 신설되어야 한다고 판단된다.