• Title/Summary/Keyword: ICT uses

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An Analysis on the Current Status of ICT Uses in Higher Education (대학교 정보통신기술 활용 실태 분석)

  • Lee, Jaemu;Kim, Kapsu;Lee, Miwha
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the current status of information and communications technology(ICT) uses of the faculty members at national universities of education and to provide guidelines for ICT in education. The survey was conducted to examine factors related to the use of ICT, including faculty members' abilities to use ICT with respect to gender, age, and previous experiences with computers and to analyze their relevance to instructional methods. The results of the survey showed that female faculty members and male faculty members in their sixties and those with less years of teaching career were more likely to need support for using ICT than the others. The direct instructional method and discussion were the most frequently used; discussion was positively correlated with ICT uses. It was also found that faculty members anticipated more difficulties in using ICT in class and needed to work in a collaborative way and learn more effective use of ICT in the teaching and learning process.

The Actual State and the Existing Problems of ICT Utilization Ability on Elementary School Teachers (초등학교 교사들의 ICT 활용 능력 실태와 문제점 -당진지역을 중심으로-)

  • Ju, Hy-Sun;Goh, Byung-Oh
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.635-648
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    • 2005
  • It meets 21 century and the society is quickly changing with advancement of Information and Communication Technology(ICT), the use of the Internet which increases geometrical progression is changing the paradigm of the instruction and learning. The school education site which uses a consequently new ICT and change of instructional method became to be inevitable. Uses the most up-to-date medium in the students who in the knowledge information society of 21 century will live with the leading actor and it will be able to accommodate information which increases explosively effectively in order, description below hazard only information knowledge education which stands the bay knows application education, compared to further information anger early rising education for the whole life studying social realization more earnestly what than is necessary. In this study, It examined the actual state and a problem point of ICT application ability and ICT application education of the elementary school teachers. It will reach to lead, the reporter to grope the improvement program of ICT application education it did.

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Analysis on Determinant Affecting Open Innovation of Korean ICT Service Industry : Focusing on Network Service (한국 ICT서비스산업의 개방형 혁신에 영향을 미치는 요소 분석 : 네트워크 서비스를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Eung-Do;Kim, Hongbum;Bae, Khee-Su
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.175-192
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    • 2015
  • Due to the emergence of open innovation driven by development of network service technologies and convergence in ICT service industry, It is necessary for ICT service firms to examine their capabilities for open innovation. The purpose of this paper is to empirically examine determinants affecting open innovation in Korean ICT service industry. In order to analyze, this paper uses logistic and multiple regression models based on survey data of Korean ICT service firms. Estimation results show that external network for collaboration is positive on the technological innovation activity regardless of the innovation type. Specifically, user networks are significant in all types of technology innovation, revealing that it is important to innovation activities of the ICT service firms.

A suggestion of the research direction for older adults' ICT use behaviors: SILC (노인 정보통신기술 사용 행태에 대한 연구방향 제시: SILC)

  • Lee, Woong-Kyu
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.59-75
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    • 2013
  • Although information communication technology (ICT) has been one of the most important infrastructures for our societies, it is still considered as a kind of black box having a barrier to be accepted and being not easily understood. Nevertheless, there are no proper research models or theories for explaining older adults' ICT uses. The objective of this study is to suggest a direction for studying older adults' ICT using behaviors. For this purpose, based on the review and analysis of current studies, main research issues are discussed and a new research framework for the research of older adults' ICT use, Silver ICT users Life Cycle(SILC), is suggested.

The Nexus among Globalization, ICT and Economic Growth: An Empirical Analysis

  • Liu, Ximei;Latif, Zahid;Xiong, Daoqi;Yang, Mengke;Latif, Shahid;Wara, Kaif Ul
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1044-1056
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    • 2021
  • Globalization has integrated the world through interaction among countries and people with the help of information and telecommunication technology (ICT). The rapid mode of globalization has put a new life in ICT and economic sector. The key focus of this study is to examine the nexus among the globalization, ICT and economic growth. This study uses autoregressive distributed lag model (ARDL), vector error correction model (VECM) and econometric method spanning from 1990 to 2015. The empirical result highlights that the globalization stimulates economic growth of a country. In addition, both the internet penetration and the mobile phone usage contribute to the economic growth. Lastly, this article contributes important policy lessons on strengthening the economy by utilizing ICT with the rapid globalization.

The Nexus of ICT, Manufacturing Productivity and Economic Restructuring in Vietnam

  • DUC, Dang Thi Viet;NGUYEN, Phuoc Van
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.9
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    • pp.235-247
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    • 2021
  • The objective of this paper is to clarify the relationship between ICT application and labor productivity in Vietnamese manufacturing firms and connect it with the context of economic restructuring in Vietnam. The study uses data of 3,428 manufacturing firms from the General Statistics Office of Vietnam and regression models. In addition to the general model, the study also runs the models for sub-samples of firms of different production technology levels. Research results show two main points. First, information technology can enhance the labor productivity of Vietnamese manufacturing firms. This is true for both ICT hardware applications, ICT services, ICT software solutions, and employees' ICT skills in firms. Second, manufacturing firms with higher levels of production technology use ICT more effectively and achieve a higher impact on labor productivity. The results confirm that the Vietnamese government can stimulate ICT application and digital transformation in firms, thereby increasing labor productivity and promoting economic restructuring in the direction of shifting from agriculture to industry and from low-tech industries to high-tech ones. The results also provide implications for business managers and policymakers in other developing countries who are adopting the digital economy as a development strategy.

Service model development and importance analysis using shared economic service - As a specialization center for mail service (공공서비스의 공유경제 서비스모델 도입 위한 중요요인 분석 -우체국 서비스를 중심으로)

  • Park, Sung Hwan;Leem, Choon Seong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2019
  • People can easily use a shared economic service system based on ICT technology. Most of the shared economic services are provided by private companies, and discussion on public goods is insufficient. If we look at the current shared economic service from the point of view of courier service, $\ddot{U}ber^{\prime}s$ system can be an alternative. The post office courier service uses ICT technology but differs from the service of the shared economy. This study uses Delphi analyzer method and AHP methodology to derive important factors in introducing shared economic system. As a result, socioeconomic characteristics were found to be the most important in the upper tier, and the shared economic platform, sharing of idle resources, popularization of smartphone, and increase of e - commerce were the four important factors in the lower tier. In order to maximize efficiency, which is the essence of the shared economy, the necessity of introduction into the shared economic system and important factors in the introduction of public goods are presented.

Efficient crop cultivation using Smart Farm (스마트 팜을 이용한 효율적인 작물 재배)

  • Kwon, Jung Hyeock;Lee, Chang Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.681-682
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    • 2018
  • There are many damages due to the unstable climate. Among them, agriculture will be the most affected by the climate. Agriculture has limited crops that can be grown along with climate and seasons. We will develop smart farms that integrate information technology(ICT) into agricultural technology and improve the productivity of existing agricultural technology. It uses Raspberry Pi and Arduino to control the hardware and software, and uses various sensors to recognize the environment necessary for crop cultivation and maintain optimal environment. In addition, it is possible to manipulate these Smart Farm as mobile or personal PC to implement a flexible Smart Farm.

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A Study on the PSP-Platform for the Atomicity of Distributed Ledger

  • Lee, Eun-Hee;Yoon, Yong-Ik
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2019
  • In Korea, a budget of tens of trillion won is put into the national R & D project every year. Thanks to these efforts, Korea's ICT industry is gaining global attention. However, there are still a lot of problems that are lacking in terms of the cycle of managing national ICT R&D projects. In particular, the issue of sharing is very insufficient throughout the cycle of the national ICT R&D. In this paper, In this paper, We propose a platfom that can be shared throughout the cycle of managing blockchain-based national ICT R&D projects. This platform we call the Perfect Sharing Project Platform (PSPP). We describe that PSPP can achieve excellent research results through information sharing of project process[1-2]. To support the perfect sharing, this platform uses a new notion of consensus algorithm, called POA (Proof of Atomicity). This platform is suitable for sharing information.

Analysis of advancement model of 1st generation dairy smart farm based on Open API application (개방형 제어기반 1세대 낙농 스마트팜의 고도화 모델 적용 분석)

  • Yang, Kayoung;Kwon, Kyeong-Seok;Kim, Jung Kon;Kim, Jong Bok;Jang, Dong Hwa;Ko, miae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.180-186
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    • 2020
  • ICT convergence using smart livestock is that in the first-generation dairy smart farm model, each device made by several manufacturers uses its own communication method, limiting the mutual operation of each device. This study uses a model based on open control technology to secure interoperability of existing ICT devices and to manage data efficiently. The open integrated control derived from this process is the software interface structure of Open API. It is an observer that serves as real-time data collection according to the communication method of ICT devices and sensors located at each end. It consists of a broker that connects and transmits to the upper integrated management server. As a result of the performance analysis through verification of two first-generation dairy smart farm model sites, the average daily milk production increased compared to the previous year (farm A 5.13%, farm B 1.33%, p<0.05). Cow days open (DO) was reduced by 17.5% on farm A and 13.3% for farm B(p<0.05). Cows require an adaptation period after the introduction of the ICT device, but if continuous effects are observed, the effect of production can be expected to increase gradually.