• Informatization Policy
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• v.24 no.4
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• pp.17-43
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• 2017

The purpose of this study is to investigate the directions of information and communication technology(ICT) education in K-12 based on the analysis of ICT accessibility and utilization levels of Korean students. To this end, we analyzed the trends of Korea and OECD countries by survey period, focusing on the OECD PISA 'ICT familiarity survey' conducted in 2009, 2012 and 2015. The surveyed subjects were 15 year-old students and the analysis method was calculated based on the sampling weights. The results of the analysis of Korean students are as follows: First, ICT accessibility at home increased from 2009 to 2015, but was consistently lower than the OECD average. Second, the overall Internet usage time was lower than the OECD average. The Internet usage time on weekdays increased from 2012 to 2015, but on weekends decreased. Third, the ICT accessibility in schools decreased from 2009 to 2012, and increased in 2015, but was lower than the OECD average in 2015. Fourth, the student age ratio of first time computer usage increased from 2012 to 2015 and the average age for computer usage began before age 6, but was below the OECD average. Lastly, student use of digital devices for items such as Internet searches for entertainment and SNS activity has increased from 2012 to 2015, but the level of everyday use such as e-mail, online chat, program downloading, and reading Internet news has decreased. Based on these results, this study suggested policy plans for the improvement of ICT education for elementary and secondary school students in Korea.

• Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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• v.38 no.4
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• pp.19-44
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• 2007

In this research, we have identified problems and countermeasures when school library provides information literacy service in liaison with school curriculum. The problems were misunderstanding information literacy as ICT skills, lack of books and librarians, and etc. So we emphasize importance of library and information in information literacy. And for countermeasures, we provide online guide to library resources, 'BIG6 problem solving model' for information literacy teaching-learning, teaching-learning plans for information literacy, formats for teaching-learning process.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2013.07a
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• pp.207-208
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• 2013

본 연구에서는 대학교 컴퓨터 교양교육에서 활용할 수 있는 동료평가 방안을 탐구하고 그 결과를 분석하고자 한다. 다양한 학습 결과물을 만들어내는 컴퓨터 교육에서는 여러 가지 방식으로 학습자의 학습 결과를 평가하고 있다. 그 중 동료평가를 활용하는 것은 학습자가 스스로 학습 내용을 성찰하고 학습의 맥락을 전체적으로 이해할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 동료평가를 실시하기 위하여 대학교 ICT 관련 교양강의 내용 중 프레젠테이션 관련 내용에 대하여 강의하고 관련된 내용에 대한 평가표를 제작한 다음 각자의 프레젠테이션을 다른 학습자가 평가하는 방식으로 동료평가를 진행하였다. 다양한 학습 결과물 평가를 위해 다양한 평가방식이 컴퓨터 교육에 도입될 필요가 있다.

• 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2006.01a
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• pp.63-68
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• 2006

초등학교 정보통신기술교육은 정보 사회를 살아가는 학생들에게 학습과 일상 생활에서 필요한 최소한의 컴퓨터 활용 능력을 길러 중학교에서 보다 깊이 있게 다루어질 학습과제를 해결하기 위한 기초 기능을 다지는데 목표가 있다. 그런데 정보통신기술교육을 할 때, 여러 가지 요인으로 인하여 학생들의 개인별 ICT 활용능력 차이가 매우 크게 나타나 있는 실정이다. 따라서 기존의 전통적인 일제식 수업으로는 교수-학습을 하는데 많은 어려움이 있으므로 초등학생의 ICT 활용 능력과 개인차를 고려한 정보통신기술교육의 수준별 교육과정 모델을 개발하고, 개발된 교육과정을 수준별 수업모형에 적용하는 방안을 연구하였다.

• Communications of Mathematical Education
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• v.14
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• pp.405-425
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• 2001

수학적으로 생각하고 배우는 과정에서 의사소통의 역할은 지나치게 간과되었다(Greenes, & Schulman, 1996). NCTM에서 수학적 의사소통을 강조하고 있으나, 교실 수업 여건상 충분한 의사소통 경험을 가지기 어렵다. 그리고, 정보화 시대를 맞아, 교육에서도 ICT활용 교육이 일정 수준이상으로 의무화되었다. 또한, 인터넷을 활용한 웹기반교육이 확산됨에 따라, 효과적인 수학적 의사소통 방법이 요구된다. 따라서, ICT활용 수업 활동의 한 유형으로 웹토론을 고찰하고, 실시간 채팅 중심의 웹토론이 학생들의 수학 학습 과정에 관련된 태도에 영향을 주는지를 살펴보아야 한다. 그 결과, 즉각적인 상호작용이 이루어지는 실시간 웹토론이 학생들의 인터넷을 활용한 수학에 대한 태도 영역 중 학습동기 요인에 가장 효과적이었다. 또한, 실시간 토론을 경험한 학생들의 만족도는 매우 긍정적임을 실험을 통하여 확인할 수 있었다.

• Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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• v.22 no.5
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• pp.565-574
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• 2018

According to analysis of the effectiveness of digital textbooks for the last three years, it was turned out that student's ICT ability is the most effective factor, Also, that is the basic ability required to use digital textbooks. Therefore, in this paper, the effects of ICT ability on various factors were analyzed. For this purpose, after the level of learner's ICT ability was divided into upper, middle, and lower, and the effects of each level on social competency(communication ability, collaboration ability) were analyzed. As a result, It turned out that student's ICT ability has a close correlation with social competency(communication ability, collaboration ability), and has a significant effect on that. In particular, the group with lower level of ICT ability had the greatest influence on social competency(communication ability, collaboration ability), and the group with upper level had the greatest influence on that in score improvement. Therefore, this paper suggests that various types of ICT literacy education are needed to use effective digital textbooks.

• Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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• v.10 no.3
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• pp.363-370
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• 2006

In this paper we have developed metadata system in order to utilize and refer to ICT educational resources which stand on the basis of standard international metadata " DC Core Education" by analyzing into the time input resources during each lessons. This metadata system makes addition metadata elements(introduction, development, review) in the flow of a general lesson to many ICT educational resources and high quality educational information in the web. It means elementary school teachers feel easy and convenient by offering systematically interface and unify reference. The system could expect to willing to help effectively lessons with ICT.

• The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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• v.8 no.6
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• pp.65-74
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• 2005

The metropolitan and province offices of education have been enforcing the ICT application competence certification system for teachers(ACCST). But the system have been enforcing during 3years, the ratio of teachers that has been received certification of the system showed very low, and recently the number of applicant has decreased. The purpose of this study is to examine the problems of the system and to propose a method of improvement of the system. We surveyed literatures offering theoretical and empirical insights connected with this issue and derived suggestions for improvement of the system, and designed questionnaire based on the suggestions. Research data gathered from 547 Korean middle and high school teachers using questionnaire. The improvements on the certification system which can be drawn from this study should consider appropriation of incentive for teachers, introduction of certification method on individual subject, introduction of validation interval of certification, and commissioning in an external agency which has reliable the certification.

• 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2020.06a
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• pp.65-67
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• 2020

우리사회의 지속적인 ICT 발달과 함께 코로나19 창궐 등의 예상치 못한 사회적 상황이 발생하면서 비대면(untact) 교육을 위한 디지털 기술 사용이 우리 사회에서 차지하는 비중이 더욱 높아졌다. 이와 같은 상황에 적응하는 양상은 디지털 기술을 활용하는 능력 수준에 따라 사람들 간에 많은 차이를 보인다. 이와 같은 디지털 기술을 활용하는 능력 수준은 디지털 기술 활용도에 영향을 주는 요인으로 중요하게 여겨진다. 과거에는 디지털 기술을 활용하는 능력 수준이 연령, 성별 등의 인구통계학적 요소에 따라 결정되는 것으로 인식 되었으나, 최근 연구에서 인구통계학적 요소뿐만 아니라 디지털 기술을 활용하는 능력인 디지털 리터러시 수준이 중요해지고 있다. 특히 우리나라는 다른 나라에 비해 ICT 기술이 발달하였음에도 어떠한 요소들이 ICT기술이 학습에 사용되는데 영향을 미치는지에 대한 연구가 부족하다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 우리나라 실정과 다른 나라와의 비교를 위해 핀란드와 우리나라 20-30대를 대상으로 설문한 내용을 분석하여 학습을 위한 디지털 기술 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 살펴봄으로써 디지털 기술 사용의도에 대한 보다 깊은 이해를 제공하고자 한다.

• Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.1-12
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• 2006

Sometimes the quantitative evaluation method does not explain students' full capacity in educational fields. In this point of view, performance assessment has been adapted widely since the assessment provides a comprehensive qualitative evaluation as well as quantitative evaluation. Portfolio is one of the most effective methods in performance assessment. However, the portfolio requires longer time in evaluation, physical space for storing data gathered from students. Electronic portfolio can overcome the above disadvantages of the traditional portfolio and increase students' ICT application capacity. The purpose of this study is to develop electronic portfolio assessment processing model and present concrete activities for each stage in the model. Our model consists of four stages, Preparation, Activity, Evaluation, and Application, respectively. Especially, our model is designed to provide different activities for students and teachers in each stage. Our model is expected to provide a good guidance to students, teachers and parents in understanding and utilizing portfolio assessment. Particularly our model will provide the comprehensive guidance to teachers in assessment process.