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Free vibration analysis of chiral double-walled carbon nanotube embedded in an elastic medium using non-local elasticity theory and Euler Bernoulli beam model

  • Dihaj, Ahmed;Zidour, Mohamed;Meradjah, Mustapha;Rakrak, Kaddour;Heireche, Houari;Chemi, Awda
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.65 no.3
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 2018
  • The transverse free vibration of chiral double-walled carbon nanotube (DWCNTs) embedded in elastic medium is modeled by the non-local elasticity theory and Euler Bernoulli beam model. The governing equations are derived and the solutions of frequency are obtained. According to this study, the vibrational mode number, the small-scale coefficient, the Winkler parameter and chirality of double-walled carbon nanotube on the frequency ratio (xN) of the (DWCNTs) are studied and discussed. The new features of the vibration behavior of (DWCNTs) embedded in an elastic medium and the present solutions can be used for the static and dynamic analyses of double-walled carbon nanotubes.

Do resilience and work engagement enhance distribution manager performance? A study of the automotive sector

  • LHALLOUBI, Jaouad;IBNCHAHID, Fatima
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.5-17
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of resilience and work engagement on performance of managers in the automotive sector in Morocco. It analyses the mediating effect of work engagement between resilience and manager performance. Though earlier studies have focused on the effect of resilience on employee performance and work engagement. none has looked at the mediating role of work engagement in this context. Thus, the present paper attempts to fill this literature gap. Research design, data and methodology: A confirmatory survey was conducted among a sample of 196 employees of automobile companies in Tangier-Morocco. A structural equation analysis using SmartPLS was performed while Preacher and Hayes (2008) method was used to analyze the mediation effect. Results: a) Manager resilience has a positive influence on work engagement, which further influences their performance; b) there is a statistically insignificant relationship between resilience and manager performance; c) Structural equation modelling analysis shows that work engagement partially mediates the relationship between resilience and manager performance. Conclusion: Theoretical contributions, practical implications, and future research directions are discussed.

Influence of the porosities on the free vibration of FGM beams

  • Hadji, L.;Adda Bedia, E.A.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.273-287
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a free vibration analysis of functionally graded beam made of porous material is presented. The material properties are supposed to vary along the thickness direction of the beam according to the rule of mixture, which is modified to approximate the material properties with the porosity phases. For this purpose, a new displacement field based on refined shear deformation theory is implemented. The theory accounts for parabolic distribution of the transverse shear strains and satisfies the zero traction boundary conditions on the surfaces of the beam without using shear correction factors. Based on the present refined shear deformation beam theory, the equations of motion are derived from Hamilton's principle. The rule of mixture is modified to describe and approximate material properties of the FG beams with porosity phases. The accuracy of the present solutions is verified by comparing the obtained results with the existing solutions. Illustrative examples are given also to show the effects of varying gradients, porosity volume fraction, aspect ratios, and thickness to length ratios on the free vibration of the FG beams.

A novel four variable refined plate theory for bending, buckling, and vibration of functionally graded plates

  • Hebali, Habib;Bakora, Ahmed;Tounsi, Abdelouahed;Kaci, Abdelhakim
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.473-495
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    • 2016
  • This work presents a bending, buckling, and vibration analysis of functionally graded plates by employing a novel higher-order shear deformation theory (HSDT). This theory has only four unknowns, which is even less than the first shear deformation theory (FSDT). A shear correction coefficient is, thus, not needed. Unlike the conventional HSDT, the present one has a new displacement field which introduces undetermined integral variables. Equations of motion are obtained by utilizing the Hamilton's principles and solved via Navier's procedure. The convergence and the validation of the proposed theoretical numerical model are performed to demonstrate the efficacy of the model.

A refined hyperbolic shear deformation theory for bending of functionally graded beams based on neutral surface position

  • Zouatnia, Nafissa;Hadji, Lazreg;Kassoul, Amar
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.63 no.5
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    • pp.683-689
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a hyperbolic shear deformation theory is presented for bending analysis of functionally graded beams. This theory used in displacement field in terms of thickness co-ordinate to represent the shear deformation effects and does not require shear correction factor, and gives rise to transverse shear stress variation such that the transverse shear stresses vary parabolically across the thickness satisfying shear stress free surface conditions. The governing equations are derived by employing the virtual work principle and the physical neutral surface concept. A simply supported functionally graded beam subjected to uniformly distributed loads and sinusoidal loads are consider for detail numerical study. The accuracy of the present solutions is verified by comparing the obtained results with available published ones.

Wave propagation in functionally graded beams using various higher-order shear deformation beams theories

  • Hadji, Lazreg;Zouatnia, Nafissa;Kassoul, Amar
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2017
  • In this work, various higher-order shear deformation beam theories for wave propagation in functionally graded beams are developed. The material properties of FG beam are assumed graded in the thickness direction according to a simple power law distribution in terms of the volume fractions of the constituents, the governing equations of the wave propagation in the FG beam are derived by using the Hamilton's principle. The analytic dispersion relations of the FG beam are obtained by solving an eigenvalue problem. The effects of the volume fraction distributions on wave propagation of functionally graded beam are discussed in detail. The results carried out can be used in the ultrasonic inspection techniques and structural health monitoring.

Analyse of the behavior of functionally graded beams based on neutral surface position

  • Hadji, Lazreg;Bedia, El Abbes Adda
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.703-717
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a simple n-order refined theory based on neutral surface position is developed for bending and frees vibration analyses of functionally graded beams. The present theory is variationally consistent, uses the n-order polynomial term to represent the displacement field, does not require shear correction factor, and gives rise to transverse shear stress variation such that the transverse shear stresses vary parabolically across the thickness satisfying shear stress free surface conditions. The governing equations are derived by employing the Hamilton's principle and the physical neutral surface concept. The accuracy of the present solutions is verified by comparing the obtained results with available published ones.

On Prime Cordial Labeling of Graphs

  • Aljouiee, Abdullah
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2016
  • A graph G of order n has prime cordial labeling if its vertices can be assigned the distinct labels 1, $2{\cdots}$, n such that if each edge xy in G is assigned the label 1 in case the labels of x and y are relatively prime and 0 otherwise, then the number of edges labeled with 0 and the number of edges labeled with 1 differ by at most 1. In this paper, we give a complete characterization of complete graphs which are prime cordial and we give a prime cordial labeling of the closed helm ${\bar{H}}_n$, and present a new way of prime cordial labeling of $P^2_n$. Finally we make a correction of the proof of Theorem 2.5 in [12].

ON A COMPOSITE FUNCTIONAL EQUATION RELATED TO THE GOLAB-SCHINZEL EQUATION

  • Gordji, Madjid Eshaghi;Rassias, Themistocles M.;Tial, Mohamed;Zeglami, Driss
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.387-398
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    • 2016
  • Let X be a vector space over a field K of real or complex numbers and $k{\in}{\mathbb{N}}$. We prove the superstability of the following generalized Golab-Schinzel type equation $f(x_1+{\limits\sum_{i=2}^p}x_if(x_1)^kf(x_2)^k{\cdots}f(x_{i-1})^k)={\limits\prod_{i=1}^pf(x_i),x_1,x_2,{\cdots},x_p{\in}X$, where $f:X{\rightarrow}K$ is an unknown function which is hemicontinuous at the origin.

Vibration analysis of different material distributions of functionally graded microbeam

  • Tlidji, Youcef;Zidour, Mohamed;Draiche, Kadda;Safa, Abdelkader;Bourada, Mohamed;Tounsi, Abdelouahed;Bousahla, Abdelmoumen Anis;Mahmoud, S.R.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.69 no.6
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    • pp.637-649
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    • 2019
  • In the current research paper, a quasi-3D beam theory is developed for free vibration analysis of functionally graded microbeams. The volume fractions of metal and ceramic are assumed to be distributed through a beam thickness by three functions, power function, symmetric power function and sigmoid law distribution. The modified coupled stress theory is used to incorporate size dependency of micobeam. The equation of motion is derived by using Hamilton's principle, however, Navier type solution method is used to obtain frequencies. Numerical results show the effects of the function distribution, power index and material scale parameter on fundamental frequencies of microbeams. This model provides designers with guidance to select the proper distributions and functions.