• Title/Summary/Keyword: IAEA program

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Strategic Approach for the Promotion of an Active Participation in the IAEA Program in the Field of Protection of the Marine and Terrestial Environment (해양 및 육상 환경 방호를 위한 IAEA 프로그램의 참여 증진 및 효율적 수행 방안)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Pyo;Han, Moon-Hee
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.149-159
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to present the general attributes of the current IAEA programs and their prospects in the arena of protection of the marine and terrestrial environment, thus responding to a need to attain a consolidated understanding of the Agency's programs for an effective and efficient deployment of the respective national R&D projects in Korea. In addition, the considerable and beneficial benefits from a participation in the IAEA programs have been analyzed and their immediate relevance has been emphasized. A strategy for the enhancement of an active participation in the program and its efficient implementation has also been established. It is expected that the suggested recommendations such as the long term strategy and the relevant guidelines will be helpful in establishing a nuclear policy for the further development of the international cooperative projects in the future.

Strategic Approach for the Promotion of an Active Participation in the IAEA Program in the Field of Occupational Radiation Protection (직업적 방사선방호를 위한 IAEA 프로그램의 신규 참여 증진 및 효율적 수행 방안)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Pyo;Chang, Si-Young;Han, Moon-Hee
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2005
  • The main idea of this paper is to present the general attributes of the current IAEA programs and their prospects in the arena of occupational radiation protection, thus responding to a need to attain a consolidated understanding of the Agency's programs for an effective and efficient deployment of the respective national R&D projects in Korea. In addition, the considerable and beneficial benefits from a participation in the IAEA programs have been analyzed and their immediate relevance has been emphasized. A strategy for the enhancement of an active participation in the program and its efficient implementation has also been established. It is expected that the suggested recommendations such as the long term strategy and the relevant guidelines will be helpful in establishing a nuclear policy for the further development of the international cooperative projects in the future.

Establishment of the Strategy for An Active Participation in the IAEA Program and Its Effective Implementation in the Fields of the Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Materials Technology

  • Kim, Kyoung-Pyo;Park, Seong-Won;Kim, Tae-Woon;Kim, S. Ho;Lee, Kun-Jai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.121-121
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    • 2004
  • As one of the major activities of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), a Coordinated Research Program (CRP) has been implemented with the aim of solving many of the problems facing the Member States by integrating various different levels of each country's technical capabilities in the areas which the Agency needs further technology development. To establish the strategy for an active participation In the CRP and its effective implementation, general features of the current IAEA programs and a prospect of the future program for 2006-2007 are described.(omitted)

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Current Status and Future Prospects of the IAEA Program in the Fields of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Materials Technologies (핵연료주기 기술개발을 위한 IAEA 프로그램의 추이 분석 및 전망)

  • KIM Kyoung-Pyo;PARK Seong-Won;SEO Chung-Suk;KIM Ho-Dong;SONG Kee-Chan;JEONG Sang-Mun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2005
  • The objectives of this paper are to present the general features of the current IAEA programs and their future prospects in the fields of the nuclear fuel cycle and the related materials technologies thus responding to a need to achieve a consolidated understanding of the Agency's programs for an effect ive implementation of the respective national R&D projects in Korea. During the development of the Agency's programs for 2005-2007 in the aforementioned fields. it is foreseen that an considerable attention will be attributed to the concepts, models and opportunities for optimizing the fuel cycle, mining the raw materials, re-using the materials and reducing the waste arisings (e.g. through Partitioning and transmutation), all of which, will Include an enhanced consideration for proliferation and security concerns.

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Establishment of a Strategy for the Promotion of an Active Participation in the IAEA Program related to Applications of Radioisotopes and Ionizing Radiation (방사선동위원소.방사선 응용을 위한 IAEA 프로그램의 참여 제고 방안)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Pyo;Lee, Jun-S.;Jung, Sung-Hee
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the overall attributes of the current IAEA programs and their future prospects in the arena of applications of radioisotopes and ionizing radiation, thus dealing with the demand to achieve a condensed understanding of the Agency's programs for an effective and efficient deployment of the respective national R&D projects in Korea. The considerable and beneficial advantages of a participation in the IAEA programs have been reviewed and their immediate relevance has been emphasized. A strategic approach for the enhancement of an active participation in the program and its efficient implementation has also been established. It is anticipated that the proposed recommendations such as the long term strategy and the applicable guidelines will be useful in formulating a nuclear policy for the further development of the international cooperative projects in the future.

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Safety Assessment for LILW Near-Surface Disposal Facility Using the IAEA Reference Model and MASCOT Program (IAEA의 기준모델과 MASCOT 프로그램을 이용한 중저준위방사성폐기물 천층처분시설 안전성평가)

  • Kim, Hyun-Joo;Park, Joo-Wan;Kim, Chang-Lak
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2002
  • A reference scenario of vault safety case prepared by the IAEA for the near-surface disposal facility of low-and informed]ate-level radioactive wastes is assessed with the MASCOT program. The appropriate conceptual models for the MASCOT implementation is developed. An assessment of groundwater pathway through a drinking well as a geosphere-biosphere interface is performed first. then biosphere pathway is analysed to estimate the radiological consequences of the disposed radionuclides based on compartment modeling approach. The validity of conceptual modeling for the reference scenario is investigated where possible comparing to the results generated by the other assessment. The result of this study shows that the typical conceptual model for groundwater pathway represented by the compartment model ran be satisfactorily used for safety assessment of the entire disposal system in a cons]stent way. It is also shown that safety assessment of a disposal facility considering complex and various pathways would be possible by the MASCOT program.

Development of a Dose Calibration Program for Various Dosimetry Protocols in High Energy Photon Beams (고 에너지 광자선의 표준측정법에 대한 선량 교정 프로그램 개발)

  • Shin Dong Oh;Park Sung Yong;Ji Young Hoon;Lee Chang Geon;Suh Tae Suk;Kwon Soo IL;Ahn Hee Kyung;Kang Jin Oh;Hong Seong Eon
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.381-390
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    • 2002
  • Purpose : To develop a dose calibration program for the IAEA TRS-277 and AAPM TG-21, based on the air kerma calibration factor (or the cavity-gas calibration factor), as well as for the IAEA TRS-398 and the AAPM TG-51, based on the absorbed dose to water calibration factor, so as to avoid the unwanted error associated with these calculation procedures. Materials and Methods : Currently, the most widely used dosimetry Protocols of high energy photon beams are the air kerma calibration factor based on the IAEA TRS-277 and the AAPM TG-21. However, this has somewhat complex formalism and limitations for the improvement of the accuracy due to uncertainties of the physical quantities. Recently, the IAEA and the AAPM published the absorbed dose to water calibration factor based, on the IAEA TRS-398 and the AAPM TG-51. The formalism and physical parameters were strictly applied to these four dose calibration programs. The tables and graphs of physical data and the information for ion chambers were numericalized for their incorporation into a database. These programs were developed user to be friendly, with the Visual $C^{++}$ language for their ease of use in a Windows environment according to the recommendation of each protocols. Results : The dose calibration programs for the high energy photon beams, developed for the four protocols, allow the input of informations about a dosimetry system, the characteristics of the beam quality, the measurement conditions and dosimetry results, to enable the minimization of any inter-user variations and errors, during the calculation procedure. Also, it was possible to compare the absorbed dose to water data of the four different protocols at a single reference points. Conclusion : Since this program expressed information in numerical and data-based forms for the physical parameter tables, graphs and of the ion chambers, the error associated with the procedures and different user could be solved. It was possible to analyze and compare the major difference for each dosimetry protocol, since the program was designed to be user friendly and to accurately calculate the correction factors and absorbed dose. It is expected that accurate dose calculations in high energy photon beams can be made by the users for selecting and performing the appropriate dosimetry protocol.

IAEA Program for Radioisotope Production and Radiation Technology During $2008{\sim}2009$ and a Strategy for an Enhancement of its Active Participation ($2008{\sim}2009$년 방사성동위원소 및 방사선 이용 기술 증진을 위한 IAEA 프로그램 및 참여 제고 방안)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Pyo;Lee, Jun-S.;Jung, Sung-Hee;Lee, Kwang-Won;Kim, Jin
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.313-321
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    • 2008
  • The current IAEA programs for $2008{\sim}2009$ and the resultant prospects for the applications of radioisotopes and radiation have been presented, thus providing a condensed understanding of the Agency's programs for an effective and efficient deployment of the respective national R&D projects in Korea. The considerable and beneficial advantages of Korea's participation in the IAEA programs have been reviewed and their immediate relevance has been emphasized. Also a strategic approach for an enhancement of Korea's active participation in these programs and their efficient implementation has been established.

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Development of a Dose Calibration Program Based on an Absorbed Dose-to-Water Standard (물 흡수선량 표준에 기반한 선량교정 프로그램 개발)

  • 신동오;김성훈;박성용;서원섭;이창건;최진호;전하정;안희경;강진오
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.175-183
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    • 2003
  • Absorbed dose dosimetry protocols of high energy photon and electron beams, which are widely used and based on an air kerma (or exposure) calibration factors, have somewhat complex formalism and limitations for improving dosimetric accuracy due to the uncertainty of the physical parameters used. Recently, the IAEA and the AAPM published the absorbed dose to water-based dosimetry protocols(IAEA TRS-398 and AAPM TG-51). The dose calibration programs for these two protocols were developed. This program for high energy photon and electron beams was also developed for users to use in a window environment using the Visual C++ language. The formalism and physical parameters of these two protocols were strictly applied to the program. The tables and graphs of the physical data, and the information of ion chambers were numericalized for their incorporation into a database. This program can be useful in developing new dosimetry protocols in Korea.

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