• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hysteresis motor

Search Result 172, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Practicability of Electromagnetic Proportional Valve Using LPM (리니어 펄스 모터를 이용한 전자비례제어 벨브의 실용화)

  • Kim, Sung-Hun;Lee, Eun-Woong;Lee, Seung-Hak;Kim, Ok-Whan;Lee, Dong-Ju;Kim, Sung-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07a
    • /
    • pp.12-14
    • /
    • 1999
  • Recently, the electromagnetic proportional valve has been widely used in order to control pressure and flow in such systems as NC machine and automatic facility. The linear electromagnetic solenoid used for proportional control valve ought to have hysteresis characteristic because of control the thrust force proportionably by input current. Therefore, in this study, we analysis the thrust force characteristics and established design for practical use, which allows Linear Pulse Motor(LPM) to be used as a driving system for electromagnetic proportional control valves.

  • PDF

A study on Dynamic Characteristics of the Robot Hand Using the Segmented Binary Control (구간분할 바이너리 제어를 이용한 로봇핸드의 동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong Sanghwa;Cha Kyoungrae;Kim Hyunuk;Choi Sukbong;Kim Gwangho;Park Juneho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.144-149
    • /
    • 2005
  • In recent years, as the robot technology is developed the researches on the artificial muscle actuator that enable robot to move dextrously like biological organ become active. The widely used materials for artificial muscle are the shape memory alloy and the electroactive polymer. These actuators have the higher energy density than the electromechanical actuator such as motor. However, there are some drawbacks for actuator. SMA has the hysterical dynamic characteristics. In this paper the segmented binary control for reducing the hysteresis of SMA is proposed and the simulation of anthropomorphic robotic hand is performed using ADAMS.

  • PDF

Control Characteristics of Current Controlled PWM Using Vector Control in VSI-IM Drive System (VSI-IM 구동 시스템에 벡터제어를 이용한 전류제어 PWM 방식의 제어특성)

  • Dong Hwa Chung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.28B no.12
    • /
    • pp.38-50
    • /
    • 1991
  • A current-controlled scheme of pulse width modulation voltage source inverter (PWM VSI) has attracted considerable attention due to its fast response with current limit and especially suitable for potentially high performance applications such as AC motor drives and UPS systems. These features yield near-sinusoidal currents in the load with reduced current peaks, lower inverter switching frequency and reduce inverter and load stresses. A high performance current-controlled inverter must have a quick response in transient state and low harmonic current in steady state. This paper compares and shows the controlled-characteristics with hysteresis controller(HC), ramp comparison controller(RCC) and predictive controller(PC) of PWM inverter to control actual current of VSI-IM.

  • PDF

Intelligent Control of Cybernetic Below-Elbow Prosthesis

  • Edge C. Yeh;Wen Ping;Chan, Rai-Chi;Tseng, Chi-Ching
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 1993.06a
    • /
    • pp.1025-1028
    • /
    • 1993
  • In this paper, an intelligent control scheme with multi-stage fuzzy inference is developed for a myoelectric prosthesis to achieve natural control with tactile feedback based on fuzzy control strategies. Strain gauges and a potentiometer are added to the prosthesis for tactile feedback with a PWM motor driver developed to save the battery power. According to the multi-stage fuzzy inference, the prosthesis can determine the stiffness of the object and hold an object without injuring it, meanwhile, the hysteresis phenomenon is an 80196KC single-chip microcontroller to replace the original controller.

  • PDF

Hand Exoskeleton with PWM Driving Method (초음파 모터 구동방식의 역감제시 기구)

  • Choe, Byeong-Hyeon;Choe, Hyeok-Ryeol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.25 no.6
    • /
    • pp.938-948
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present an exoskeletal haptic device named SKK Hand Master. This device is directly driven linkages actuated with small ultrasonic motors. By adopting ultrasonic motors that have advantageous features useful for cybernetic actuators, a compact haptic device containing whole driving packages can be established without additional power transmissions such as tendons. Methods for measuring joint postures and joint torques are developed and a new control strategy called PWM/PS is proposed to overcome intrinsic disadvantages such as hysteresis. Issues regarding design and construction of the device are addressed and several results of experiments for the evaluations of performance are included.

Comparative Analysis of Flux-Reversal Motors with Six-Switch and Four-Switch Converters

  • Kang, Hyun-Soo;Lee, Byoung-Kuk;Kim, Tae Heoung
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.50-56
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, the 6-switch inverter for the Flux-Reversal Motor (FRM) has been presented and compared to the 4-switch inverter for the FRM, which is more popular in cost effective applications. To analyze the FRM, we adopted the two-dimensional time-stepped voltage source finite element method (FEM) that uses the actual pulse width modulation (PWM) voltage waveforms as the input data. As the FRM characteristic analysis of actual pwm voltage input, the torque ripples and iron losses (eddy current and hysteresis loss) of the FRM can be precisely calculated. With the simulated and experimental results, the performance and limitations of the 4-switch FRM which is the cost effective drive compared to the 6-switch FRM drive are provided in more detail.

New hysteresis current control for induction motor drive with NPC inverter (NPC 인버터에 의한 유도전동기 구동시스템의 새로운 히스테리시스 전류 제어기법)

  • 김춘삼;이병송
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.46-52
    • /
    • 1999
  • A new current controlled PWM t'||'&'||'pound;rlmique with NPC(Neutral Point Qarll)ed) structure is IrOIX>Sed in this paper. A current controlled PWM technique with neutral-JXlint-cIamped pulse-width modulation inverter composed of main switching devices which operates as switch for PWM and auxiliary switching devices to clamp the output terminal potential to the neutral point potential is described. The proposed current controller has a first and second current band The switching pattern will be made by the first current band. According to the second current band, the output state of the switching pattern is changed into positivee and negative state. This inverter output contains less hanronic content and lower switching frequency than that of conventional current controlled PWM technique at the same current limit. Thbe induction machine drive with proposed technique is investigated by commputer simulation.

  • PDF

Design of Low Cost Controller for 5[kVA] 3-Phase Active Power Filter (5[kVA]급 3상 능동전력필터를 위한 저가형 제어기 설계)

  • 이승요;채영민;최해룡;신우석;최규하
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.26-34
    • /
    • 1999
  • According to increase of nonlinear power electronics equipment, active power filters have been researched and developed for many years to compensate harmonic disturbances and reactive power. However the commercial of active power filter is being proceeded slowly, because the cost of active power filter compared to the passive filter for harmonic and reactive power compensation is expensive. Especially, the use of DSP (Digital Signal Processing) chip, which is frequently used to control 3-phase active power filter, is a factor of increasing the cost of active power filters. On the other hand, the use of only analog controller makes the controller's circuits much more complicate and depreciates the flexibilities of controller. In this paper, a controller with low cost for 5[kVA] 3-phase active power filter system is designed. To reduce the expense of active filter system, the presented controller is composed of digital control part using Intel 80C196KC $\mu$P and analog control part using hysteresis controller for current control. Characteristic analysis of designed controller for active filter system is performed by computer simulation and compensating characteristics of the designed controller are verified by experiment.tegy can apply to the vector control, leading to better output torque capability in the ac motor drive system. This strategy is that in the overmodulation range, the d-axis output current is given a priority to regulate the flux well, instead the q-axis output curent is sacrificed. Therefore, the vector control even in the overmodulation PWM operation can be achieved well. For this purpose, the d-axis output voltage of a current controller to control the flux is conserved. the q-axis output voltage to control the torque is controlled to place the reference voltage vector on the hexagon boundary in case of the overmodulation. The validity of the proposed overall scheme is confirmed by simulation and experiments for a 22[kW] induction motor drive system.

Rotor Failures Diagnosis of Squirrel Cage Induction Motors with Different Supplying Sources

  • Menacer, Arezki;Champenois, Gerard;Nait Said, Mohamed Said;Benakcha, Abdelhamid;Moreau, Sandrine;Hassaine, Said
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.219-228
    • /
    • 2009
  • The growing application and the numerous qualities of induction motors (1M) in industrial processes that require high security and reliability levels has led to the development of multiple methods for early fault detection. However, various faults can occur, such as stator short-circuits and rotor failures. Traditionally the diagnosis machine is done through a sinusoidal power supply, in the present paper we study experimentally the effects of the rotor failures, such as broken rotor bars in function of the ac supplying, the load and show the impact of the converter from diagnosis of the machine. The technique diagnosis used is based on the spectral analysis of stator currents or stator voltages respectively according to the types of induction motor ac supplying. So, four different ac supplying are considered: ${\odot}$ the IM is directly by the balanced three-phase network voltage source, ${\odot}$ the IM is fed by a sinusoidal current source given the controlled by hysteresis, ${\odot}$ the IM is fed (in open loop) by a scalar control imposing through ratio V/f=constant, ${\odot}$ the IM is controlled through a vector control using space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) technique inverter with an outer speed loop.

A Hybrid Modulation Strategy with Reduced Switching Losses and Neutral Point Potential Balance for Three-Level NPC Inverter

  • Jiang, Weidong;Gao, Yan;Wang, Jinping;Wang, Lei
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.738-750
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, carrier-based pulse width modulation (CBPWM), space vector PWM (SVPWM) and reduced switching losses PWM (RSLPWM) for the three-level neutral point clamped (NPC) inverter are introduced. In the case of the neutral point (NP) potential (NPP) offset, an asymmetric disposition PWM (ASPDPWM) strategy is proposed, which can output PWM sequences correctly and suppress the lower order harmonics of the inverter effectively. An NPP balance strategy based on carrier based PWM (CBPWM) is analyzed. A hybrid modulation strategy combining RSLPWM and the NPP balance based on CBPWM is proposed, and hysteresis control is adopted to switch between the two modulation strategies. An experimental prototype of the three-level NPC inverter is built. The effectiveness of the hybrid modulation is verified with a resistance-inductance load and a permanent magnetic synchronous motor (PMSM) load, respectively. The experimental results show that reduced switching losses and an acceptable NPP can be effectively achieved in the hybrid modulation strategy.