• 제목/요약/키워드: Hysteresis loss

검색결과 213건 처리시간 0.023초

프라이자흐 모델이 결합된 유한요소 해석을 이용한 동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기의 철손 최소화 회전자 구조 설계 (Design Solutions to Minimize Iron Gore Loss in Synchronous Reluctance Motors Using Preisach Model & FEM)

  • 이대동;이민명;심재명;이중호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.138-140
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with an automatic design procedure for the minimization of iron core loss in a synchronous reluctance motor (SynRM). The focus of this paper is the design relative to hysteresis loss on the basis of rotor shape of a SynRM in the same torque density. The coupled Finite Elements Analysis (FEA) & Preisach model have been used to evaluate the iron core loss with the rotor shape. The proposed procedure allows to define the rotor geometric dimensions starting from an existing motor or a preliminary design. The iron loss has been reduced with a rotor design variation.

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소결조건이 Mn-Zn Ferrites의 전자기적 물성에 미치는 효과 (Effect of Sintering Conditions on the Electromagnetic Properties of Mn-Zn Ferrites)

  • 최윤호;신명승;한승기;한영호
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.561-568
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    • 1997
  • The effects of sintering temperature and oxygen partial pressure on the electromagnetic properties of Mn-Zn ferrites were investigated. The grain increased with increasing temperature. The power loss at 100 kHz was decreased, while the power loss at 500 kHz was increased as the grain size increased with sintering temperature. Sintering with low oxygen partial pressure at 115$0^{\circ}C$ resulted in high density and initial permeability, and decreased the power loss at 100 kHz and 500 kHz. The oxygen partial pressure lower than 10-2 atm. during heating, significantly suppressed the hysteresis loss. However, the oxygen activity did not affect the grain size of sintered cores.

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A Study on the Effect of the Magnetization Direction on the Iron Loss Characteristics in Brushless DC Motors

  • Jung, Jin-Woo;Kim, Tae-Heoung
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2010
  • This paper introduces two types of magnetization, and reports the effect of the magnetization direction on the iron loss in a brushless DC (BLDC) motor using a 2-D time-stepped voltage source finite-element method (FEM). The iron losses were found to consist of hysteresis and eddy current loss, which were calculated from the time variation of the magnetic field distribution. To confirm the analysis, a prototype BLDC motor was constructed with a sintered ferrite magnet. The analysis and experimental results suggest that the magnetization direction has a significant effect in terms of the iron loss characteristics of the BLDC motor.

전기강판의 벡터 자기특성을 고려한 전기기기의 손실특성 해석 (Iron Loss Analysis of Electric Machine Considering Vector Magnetic Properties of Electrical Steel Sheet)

  • 윤희성;고창섭
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권12호
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    • pp.1813-1819
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents vector magnetic properties of an electrical steel sheet (ESS) employed for electric machine and iron loss analysis considering the vector magnetic properties of the ESS. The vector magnetic properties of the ESS are measured by using a two-dimensional single sheet tester and modeled by an E&S vector hysteresis model to be applied to finite element method. The finite element analysis considering the vector magnetic properties is applied to iron loss analysis of a three-phase induction motor model, and the influences of the vector magnetic properties on the iron loss distribution are verified by comparing with numerical results from a typical B-H curve model.

손실 패턴에 따른 고속 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 SMC 분말을 이용한 효율 개선 (Strategic Utilization of Soft Magnetic Composite in a High-Speed Switched Reluctance Machine Depending on a Loss Pattern)

  • 이치우
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권2호
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    • pp.323-327
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    • 2017
  • Soft magnetic composite (SMC) material has recently received a significant attention in the area of high-speed machines because of its unique properties such as good design flexibility and low eddy current loss. However, SMC's electromagnetic property is poor compared to silicon steel in terms of saturation, relative permeability, and hysteresis loss. This paper presents a technique for utilization of SMC in two strategic designs of a switched reluctance machine (SRM) depending on a loss pattern. To investigate the effect of SMC's merits and demerits, the stator material is changed from laminated steel to SMC.

히스테리시스 거동을 하는 탄성체의 비선형 점탄성 구성방정식 (Non Linear Viscoelastic Constitutive Relation of Elastomers for Hysteresis Behavior)

  • 유새롬;주재형;최석주;김두만
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.353-362
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    • 2016
  • 정확한 점탄성 재료의 히스테리시스 모델은 에너지 손실을 정량화 하는데 매우 중요하다. 우리는 본 논문에서 대변형 상태의 탄성체에 대한 비선형 초-점탄성 지배방정식 모델을 제시하고자 한다. 본 연구는 Hoofatt의 모델에서 Neo-Hookean 초탄성 모델 대신 Yeoh 초탄성 모델로 지배 방정식을 유도하여 탄성체의 점탄성 거동을 모델링하였다. 또한 폴리우레탄 시편을 사용하여, 평균 변형률 ${\varepsilon}_m=1.5$, 진폭 변형률 ${\varepsilon}_a=0.2{\sim}0.8$, 주파수 f=0.02~0.2의 조건에서 단축 사인형 반복 하중 실험과 제시한 점탄성 모델을 Matlab으로 비교하였다. 본 연구의 점탄성 모델은 변형률이 230% 이상의 대변형 상태의 에너지 손실도 계산할 수 있다.

Optimized Low-Switching-Loss PWM and Neutral-Point Balance Control Strategy of Three-Level NPC Inverters

  • Xu, Shi-Zhou;Wang, Chun-Jie;Han, Tian-Cheng;Li, Xue-Ping;Zhu, Xiang-Yu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.702-713
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    • 2018
  • Power loss reduction and total harmonic distortion(THD) minimization are two important goals of improving three-level inverters. In this paper, an optimized pulse width modulation (PWM) strategy that can reduce switching losses and balance the neutral point with an optional THD of three-level neutral-point-clamped inverters is proposed. An analysis of the two-level discontinuous PWM (DPWM) strategy indicates that the optimal goal of the proposed PWM strategy is to reduce switching losses to a minimum without increasing the THD compared to that of traditional SVPWMs. Thus, the analysis of the two-level DPWM strategy is introduced. Through the rational allocation of the zero vector, only two-phase switching devices are active in each sector, and their switching losses can be reduced by one-third compared with those of traditional PWM strategies. A detailed analysis of the impact of small vectors, which correspond to different zero vectors, on the neutral-point potential is conducted, and a hysteresis control method is proposed to balance the neutral point. This method is simple, does not judge the direction of midpoint currents, and can adjust the switching times of devices and the fluctuation of the neutral-point potential by changing the hysteresis loop width. Simulation and experimental results prove the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed strategy.

골판지 적층재와 EPS 사이의 압축거동에 대한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Compression Behavior between Multi-layered Corrugated Structure and EPS Packaging Materials)

  • 박종민;최원식;김종순
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2020
  • The evaluation of the compression behavior of the cushioning material is of importance to achieve appropriate packaging design. In order to change packaging design from polymeric-based to more eco-friendly cellulose-based nire effectively, comparative study on the compression behavior between these two packaging materials is crucial. In this study, the stress-strain behavior, hysteresis loss, and response characteristics for cyclic loading were analyzed through compression tests on multi-layered corrugated structure (MLCS) and expanded polystyrene (EPS) packaging materials. MLCS produced in Korea is produced by winding a certain number of single-faced corrugated paperboard, and the compression behavior of this material was turned out to be 6 stages: elastic stage, first buckling stage, sub-buckling stage, densification stage, last buckling stage and high densification stage. On the other hand, EPS's compression behavior was in 3 stages: linear elastic stage, collapse plateau, and densification stage. The strain energy per unit volume (strain energy density) of MLCS did not differ depending on the material thickness, but it showed a clear difference depending on the raw material and flute type. Hysteresis loss of MLCS ranged from 0.90 to 0.93, and there were no significant differences in the raw material and flute type. These values were about 5 to 20% greater than the hysteresis of the EPS (about 0.78 to 0.87).

Effect of Isothermal Aging on the Magnetic Properties of 1Cr-0.5Mo Steel

  • Kim, Min-Gi;Ryu, K.S.;Lee, Y.H.;Park, J.S.;Kim, C.G.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 2011
  • Magnetic properties and Rockwell hardness of 1Cr-0.5Mo steel have been investigated as a function of isothermal aging time. Our results showed that coercivity, hysteresis loss and Rockwell hardness in the aged samples decreased as aging time increased. This phenomenon was analyzed using optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. A significant diffusion of Cr and Mo atoms formed $M_2C$ and $M_7C$ carbides, lowering the matrix strength. $M_2C$ and $M_7C$ carbides partially segregated inside grains, diffused into grain boundaries, and finally resulted in a soft ferrite matrix and a hard grain boundary. The magnetic and mechanical softening of the matrix is likely to govern the properties of the sample more than the hardening of the grain boundary by carbide precipitations.