• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.15-20
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• 2000

본 논문에서는 교량 밑 건축구조물, 각종 기계부품의 진동문제를 보완하기 위한 방법으로서 MR유체를 이용한 댐퍼를 연구하였다. MR 유체의 특성을 이용한 댐퍼를 모델링하여, 설계도면을 기초로 MR 댐퍼를 제작하였다. 만능재료 시험기를 이용하여 주파수와 전류 및 변위를 단계적으로 변화시켜가며 성능실험을 반복적으로 수행하였다. 실험을 통하여 주파수, 전류 및 변위에 따라 댐핑 효과가 다르게 나타남을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 한국공간구조학회논문집
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.31-38
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• 2021

The precast-buckling restrained braces(PC-BRB) reinforced with engineering plastics that can compensate for the disadvantages in the manufacturing process of the existing buckling restrained brace. In this study, to examine the applicability of PC-BRB to actual structures, example structures similar to school facilities were selected and the reinforcement effect was analyzed analytically according to the damping design procedure of PC-BRB. Load-displacement curve through the incremental loading test appeared similar to the bilinear curve. Applying test result, Analytical model of PC-BRB model was constructed and applied to the example structure. As a result of the analysis, the PC-BRB showed stable hysteresis behavior without lowering the strength, and the inter story drift ratio and the shear force were reduced due to the damping effect. In addition, the reduction ratio of the shear force was similar to the reduction ratio assumed when designing the damping device.

• Steel and Composite Structures
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• 제45권6호
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• pp.865-876
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• 2022

The slit members have lower strength and lower stiffness, which might lead to lower energy dissipation. In order to improve the seismic performance of the slit members, the paper proposes the shear lead damper, which has stable performance and small deformation energy dissipation capacity. Therefore, the shear lead damper can set in the vertical silts of the slit member to transmit the shear force and improve energy dissipation, which is suitable for the slit member. Initially, the symmetrical teeth-shaped lead damper was tested and analyzed. Then the staggered teeth-shaped lead dampers were developed and analyzed, based on the defect analysis and build improvements of the symmetrical specimen. Based on the parameter analysis, the main influence factors of hysteretic performance are the internal teeth, the steel baffles, and the width and length of damper. Finally, the theoretical analysis was presented on the hysteretic curve. And the skeleton curve and hysteresis path were identified. Based on the above theoretical analysis, the design method was proposed, including the damping force, the hysteresis model and the design recommendations.

• 한국공간구조학회논문집
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.51-57
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• 2022

In this paper, based on the finite element analysis model verified in previous studies, a new model of a buckling restrained brace reinforced with a steel plate was proposed. A design formula was proposed for the new model to dissipate energy without buckling the steel core under load protocol, and the performance of the model satisfying the design formula was evaluated by comparing it with the previous model through the results of hysteresis loop, bi-linear curve, cumulative energy dissipation capacity, and equivalent viscous damping.

• 한국항공우주학회지
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• 제35권12호
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• pp.1089-1094
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• 2007

연구에서는 코일 스프링 및 작동유체가 없는 새로운 감쇠기의 개념을 소개한다. 이 감쇠기는 영구자석과 전도체 실린더로 구성된다. 극성이 반대인 자석은 반발력을 발생시키고, 이는 코일 스프링과 같은 역할을 한다. 영구자석과 전도체 실린더 사이의 상대운동은 기전력을 발생시키는 와전류를 생성하고, 이로 인해 감쇠 유체를 대신할 수 있는 감쇠력을 만든다. 이러한 감쇠를 와전류 감쇠기라고 한다. 본 연구에서 제안된 와전류 감쇠기의 중요한 장점은 감쇠 유체 및 어떠한 외부의 전력도 필요로 하지 않고, 비접촉식이며, 온도에도 민감하지 않다. 본 연구에서는 제안된 와전류 감쇠기를 제작하고 실험을 통하여 감쇠기의 동적 특성을 조사하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 제안된 와전류 감쇠기가 우수한 감쇠 성능을 가짐을 보였다.

• International Journal of Automotive Technology
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.27-32
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• 2002

Semi-active suspension systems are greatly expected to be in the mainstream of future controlled suspensions fur passenger cars. In this study, a continuous variable damper for a passenger car suspension is developed. It is controlled actively and exhibits high performance with light weight, low cost, and low energy consumption. To get fast response of the damper, reverse damping mechanism is adapted, and to get small pressure change rate after blow-off, a pilot controlled proportional valve is designed and analyzed. The reverse continuous variable damper is designed as a HS-SH damper which offers good body control with reduced transferred input force from tire, compared with any other type of suspension system. The damper structure is designed, so that rebound and compression damping force can be tuned independently, of which variable valve is placed externally. The rate of pressure change with respect to the flow rate after blow-offbecomes smooth when the fixed orifice size increases. Damping forces are measured with the change of the solenoid current at the different piston velocities to confirm the maximum hysteresis of 20N, linearity, and variance of damping farce. The damping farce variance is wide and continuous, and is controlled by the spoof opening, of which scheme is usually adapted in proportional valves. The reverse continuous variable damper developed in this study is expected to be utilized in the semi-active suspension systems in passenger cars after its performance and simplicity of the design is confirmed through real car test.

• 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.829-838
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• 2021

연구목적: 경제적, 기술적 이유로 내진설계가 되지 않은 기존의 콘크리트 구조물이나 내진설계나 면진 시공이 어려운 저층의 콘크리트 구조물이 지진력을 받을 때, 액체가 아닌 공기를 이용한 감쇠장치인 공기 스프링 댐퍼 시스템(Air Spring Damper System, ASDS)을 제안하고 한다. 연구방법: 자유진동의 운동방정식에서 감쇠력(Damping Force) 항인 $f_D=c{\dot{v}}$에 대한 연구를 수행하고자 하며, 이 장치가 댐퍼로서의 감쇠능력을 갖는 지에 대하여 실험적, 이론적으로 분석하며 현장적용에 대한 가능성 여부를 검토 한다. 연구결과: 에어 댐퍼 시스템은 제작 및 시공이 간편하고 형상, 크기, 재료 등에 제한이 적어서 댐퍼 의 개수가 증가하더라도 강재 이력형 댐퍼에 비하여 월등히 경제적이라 사료된다. 결론: 공기 스프링 댐 퍼 시스템에서는 감쇠비를향상을 위하여 공기 입출용 구멍의 직경을 줄이는 것이 필수이지만, 직경이 어느 이하의 크기로 줄어들면 공기의 압축성에 대한 고려가 필요하므로 공기 입출용 구멍의 직경과 공 기 압축성의 상관성에 대하여 추가적인 연구가 필요하다.

• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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• 제19권10호
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• pp.1034-1042
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• 2009

In this paper, the magic formula model was applied for a friction damper in a drum-type washing machine. To describe characteristics of the hysteretic damping force, Physical tests were first carried out to get experimental results using an MTS machine. Then, parameters for the magic formula model were determined from the experimental curves. The ADAMS and MATLAB programs were used for the multibody modeling of the damper and process for parameter identification. The model of drum-type washing machine was applied for a dynamic model of friction damper, in which the accuracy of the proposed damper model was verified.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제4권3호
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• pp.330-344
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• 1996

A model of a cable comprising interacting wires with dry friction forces at the interfaces is subjected to a quasi-static cyclic loading. The first cycle of this process, comprising of axial loading, unloading and reloading is investigated analytically. Explicit load-elongation relationships are obtained for all of the above phases of the cycle. An expression for the hysteretic losses is also obtained in an explicit form. It is shown that losses are proportional to the third power of the amplitude of the oscillating axial force, and are in inverse proportion to the interwire friction forces. The results obtained are used to introduce a model of a cable as a solid rod with an equivalent stiffness and damping properties of the rod material. It is shown that the stiffness of the equivalent rod is weakly nonlinear, whereas the viscous damping coefficient is proportional to the amplitude of the oscillation. Some numerical results illustrating the effect of cable parameters on the losses are given.

• 한국공간구조학회논문집
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.79-86
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• 2020

The performance enhancement of various damping systems from natural hazards has become an highly important issue in engineering field. In this paper, ENTA hysteretic dampers were tested under cyclic loadings to evaluate their performance in terms of ductility and energy dissipation. The test results showed that the hysteretic dampers are effective damping systems to enhance the buildings performance for remodeling and retrofit of buildings. Also, the hysteretic dampers were modeled in FEM(Finite Element Method) structural analysis program. As comparing the computer modeling and the experiment, this study model reflects the nonlinear behavior of steel and derives the hysteresis loop.