• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hysteresis current controller

Search Result 82, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

A High-Performance Sensorless Control System of Reluctance Synchronous Motor with Direct Torque Control

  • Kim Min-Huei;Kim Nam-Hun;Choi Kyeong-Ho;Kim Dong-Hee;Hwang Dong-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.355-359
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents an implementation of digital control system of speed sensorless for Reluctance Synchronous Motor (RSM) drives with DTC. The control system consists of stator flux observer, rotor position/speed/torque estimator, two hysteresis band controllers, an optimal switching look-up table, IGBT voltage source inverter, and TMS320C31 DSP controller by using fully integrated control software. The stator flux observer is based on the combined voltage and current model with stator flux feedback adaptive control that inputs are current and voltage sensing of motor terminal with estimated rotor angle for wide speed range. The rotor position is estimated by observed stator flux-linkage space vector. The estimated rotor speed is determined by differentiation of the rotor position used only in the current model part of the flux observer for a low speed operating area. It does not require the knowledge of any motor parameters, nor particular care for motor starting, In order to prove the suggested control algorithm, we have a simulation and testing at actual experimental system. The developed sensorless control system is shown a good speed control response characteristic results and high performance features in 50/1000 rpm with 1.0Kw RSM having 2.57 ratio of d/q reluctance.

  • PDF

A High-Performance Control System of Reluctance Synchronous Motor with Direct Torque Control (직접토크제어에 의한 리럭턴스 동기전동기의 고성능 제어시스템)

  • Kim, Min-Huei;Kim, Nam-Hun;Kim, Min-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07e
    • /
    • pp.47-52
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents a high-performance control system for Reluctance Synchronous Motor (RSM) drives with direct torque control (DTC). The system consist of stator flux observer, rotor position/speed estimator, torque estimator, two hysteresis band controllers, an optimal switching look-up table, IGBT voltage source inverter, and F240/C31DSP controller by using fully integrated control software. The stator flux observer is based on the combined voltage and current model with stator flux feedback adaptive control that inputs are current and voltage sensing of motor terminal with estimated rotor angle for wide speed range. The rotor position is estimated by the observed stator flux-linkage space vector. The estimated rotor speed can be determinated by differentiation of the rotor position used only in the current model part of the flux observer for a low speed operating area. To prove the suggested control algorithm, we have a simulation and testing at actual experimental system. The developed digitally high-performance position sensorless control system are shown a good motion control response characteristic results and high performance features using 1.0Kw RSM.

  • PDF

A High-Performnce Sensorloss Control System of Reluctance Synchronous Motor with Direct Torque Control by Consideration of Nonlinerarly Inductances

  • Kim, Min-Huei;Kim, Nam-Hun;Baik, Won-Sik
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.146-153
    • /
    • 2002
  • this paper presents an implementation of digital control system of speed sensorless for Reluctance Synchronous Motor (RSM) drives with direct torque control (DTC). The problem of DTC for high-dynamic performance RSM drive is generating a nonlinear torque due to a saturated nonlinear inductance curve with various load currents. The control system consists of stator flux observer, compensating inductance look-up table, rotor position/speed/torque estimator, two hysteresis band controllers, an optimal switching look-up table, IGBT voltage source unverter, and TMS320C31 DSP controller. The stator flux observer is based on the combined voltage and current model with stator flux feedback adapitve control that inputs are the compensated inductances, current and voltage sensing of motor terminal with estimated rotor angle for wide speed range. The rotor position is estimated rotor speed is determined by differentiation of the rotor position used only in the current model part of the flux observer for a low speed operation area. It does not requrie the knowledge of any montor paramenters, nor particular care for moter starting, In order to prove the suggested control algorithm, we have simulation and testing at actual experimental system. The developed sensorless control system is showing a good speed control response characterisitic result and high performance features in 20/1500 rpm with 1.0Kw RSM having 2.57 ratio of d/q reluctance.

A Novel Position Sensorless Speed Control Scheme for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drives (영구자석 동기전동기의 센서리스 속도제어 시스템)

  • Won, Tae-Hyun;Park, Han-Woong;Song, Dall-Sup;Kim, Moon-Soo;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.112-116
    • /
    • 2002
  • A sensorless control strategy for permanent magnet synchronous motors is presented in this paper. A speed control scheme based on the measurement and observation of stator current, voltage. and flux vector is proposed. Two phase voltages and two stator currents are measured and processed in discrete form in DSP. The rotor position and speed are estimated through the stator flux and its derivative estimation. Flux and its derivative are calculated in the stationary reference frame and used to estimate the speed and position. The rotor position angle is then used in a microcontroller to produce the appropriate stator current command signals for the hysteresis current controller of the inverter. The closed-loop speed control has been shown to be effective from standstill to rated speed. Moreover, a flux drift problem caused by the integration can be eliminated so that a stable sensorless starting and running operation can be achieved. Computer simulation and experimental results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

  • PDF

A Sensorless control system of Reluctance Synchronous Motor with Direct Torque Control (직접 토크제어에 의한 리럭턴스 동기 전동기의 센서리스 제어시스템)

  • Kim, Min-Huei;Kim, Nam-Hun;Baik, Won-Sik;Kim, Dong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.161-164
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents a digital speed sensorless control system for Reluctance Synchronous Motor (RSM) drives with direct torque control (DTC). The system consist of stator flux observer, rotor speed estimator, torque estimator two hysteresis band controllers, an optimal switching look-up table. IGBT voltage source inverter, and TMS320C31DSP controller by using fully integrated control software. The stator flux observer is based on the combined voltage and current model with stator flux feedback adaptive control that inputs are current and voltage sensing of motor terminal with estimated rotor angle for wide speed range. The rotor speed is estimated by the observed stator flux-linkage space vector. The estimated rotor speed can be determinated by differentiation of the rotor position used only in the current model part of the flux observer for a low speed operating area. In order to prove the suggested speed sensorless control algorithm. There are some simulation and testing at actual experimental system. The developed digitally high- performance speed sensorless control system are shown a good speed control response characteristic results and high Performance features using 1.0Kw RSM.

  • PDF

Direct Power Control of a DFIG in Wind Turbines to Improve Dynamic Responses

  • Jou, Sung-Tak;Lee, Sol-Bin;Park, Yong-Bae;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.9 no.5
    • /
    • pp.781-790
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper presents an implementation of a direct active and reactive power control for a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG), which is applied to a wind generation system as an alternative to the classical field-oriented control (FOC). The FOC has a complex control structure that consists of a current controller, a power controller and frame transformations. The performance of the FOC depends highly on parameter variations of the rotor and stator resistances and the inductances. The proposed direct power control (DPC) method produces a fast and robust power response without the need of complex structure and algorithms. One drawback, however, is its high power ripple during a steady state. In this paper, active and reactive power controllers and space-vector modulation (SVM) are combined to replace hysteresis controllers used in the original DPC drive, resulting in a fixed switching frequency of the power converter. Simulation results with the FOC and DPC for a 3kW DFIG are given and discussed, and the experimental results of a test involving identical machines are presented to illustrate the feasibility of the proposed control strategy.

Real-Time Implementation of Shunt Active Filter P-Q Control Strategy for Mitigation of Harmonics with Different Fuzzy M.F.s

  • Mikkili, Suresh;Panda, Anup Kumar
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.12 no.5
    • /
    • pp.821-829
    • /
    • 2012
  • This research article presents a novel approach based on an instantaneous active and reactive power component (p-q) theory for generating reference currents for shunt active filter (SHAF). Three-phase reference current waveforms generated by proposed scheme are tracked by the three-phase voltage source converter in a hysteresis band control scheme. The performance of the SHAF using the p-q control strategy has been evaluated under various source conditions. The performance of the proposed control strategy has been evaluated in terms of harmonic mitigation and DC link voltage regulation. In order to maintain DC link voltage constant and to generate the compensating reference currents, we have developed Fuzzy logic controller with different (Trapezoidal, Triangular and Gaussian) fuzzy M.F.s. The proposed SHAF with different fuzzy M.F.s is able to eliminate the uncertainty in the system and SHAF gains outstanding compensation abilities. The detailed simulation results using MATLAB/SIMULINK software are presented to support the feasibility of proposed control strategy. To validate the proposed approach, the system is also implemented on a real time digital simulator and adequate results are reported for its verifications.

Modeling and Analysis of 7-Phase BLDC Motor Drives (7상 BLDC 전동기 구동시스템 해석 및 설계)

  • Song, Sang-Hoon;Yoon, Yong-Ho;Lee, Byoung-Kuk;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.63 no.4
    • /
    • pp.575-582
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, a simulation model for 7-phase BLDC motor drives for an Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUV) is proposed. A 7-phase BLDC motor is designed and the electrical characteristics are analyzed using FEA program and the power electronics drives for the 7-phase BLDC motor are theoretically analyzed and the actual implementation has been accomplished using Matlab Simulink. PI controller is used for verifying the validity of the proposed model and the informative results are described in detail.

A PMSM Motion Control System with Direct Torque Control (직접토크제어에 의한 PMSM의 위치제어 시스템)

  • 김남훈
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07a
    • /
    • pp.615-619
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents an implementation of digital motion control system of Surface Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor(SPMSM) vector drives with a direct torque control(DTC) using the 16bit DSP TMS320F240 The DSP controller enable enhanced real time algorithm and cost-effective design of intelligent control for motors which can be yield enhanced operation fewer system components lower system cost increased efficiency and high performance The system presented are stator flux and torque observer of stator flux feedback model that inputs are current and voltage sensing of motor terminal and angle for a low speed operating area two hysteresis band controllers an optimal switching look-up table and IGBT voltage source inverter by using fully integrated control software. The developed control system are shown a good motion control response characteristic results and high performance features using 1.0Kw purposed servo drive SPMSM.

  • PDF

A Study on Parameter Sensitivity in Vector Control AC motor Drive (벡터제어 교류전동기 구동의 파라메터 민감도에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Min-Ho;Kim, Young-Real;Won, Chung-Yuen;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Back-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1989.07a
    • /
    • pp.616-621
    • /
    • 1989
  • This paper describes newly developed high performance control system for vector controlled induction motor. In order to realize this system, the authors are adopted the current controlled PWM inverter with hysteresis controller. A priori knowledge of the motor parameters is need in order to implement indirect vector control on induction motor drive systems where the position of rotor flux is estimated. This paper presents some of the relevant mathematics necessary to study parameter sensitivity in induction motor servo system. Simulation results demonstrate the predicted performance.

  • PDF